Modified Strains for the Production of Recombinant Silk

ABSTRACT

Disclosed herein are modified strains for reducing degradation of recombinantly expressed products secreted from a host organism and methods of using the modified strains. In some embodiments, to attenuate a protease activity in Pichia pastoris, the genes encoding enzymes the degrade proteases are inactivated or mutated to reduce or eliminate activity. In preferred strains, the protease activity of proteases encoded by PAS_chr4_0584 (YPS1-1) and PAS_chr3_1157 (YPS1-2) (e.g., polypeptides comprising SEQ ID NO: 66 and 67) is attenuated.

CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS

This application is a continuation of U.S. Non-Provisional application Ser. No. 15/724,196, filed Oct. 3, 2017, the contents of which is incorporated by reference in its entirety.

SEQUENCE LISTING

The instant application contains a Sequence Listing which has been submitted electronically in ASCII format and is hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety. Said ASCII copy, created on Apr. 7, 2029, is named BTT-012C1_CRF_sequencelisting.txt and is 388,959 bytes in size.

FIELD OF THE INVENTION

The present disclosure relates to methods of strain optimization to produce or enhance production of proteins or metabolites from cells. The present disclosure also relates to compositions resulting from those methods. In particular, the disclosure relates to yeast cells selected or genetically engineered to reduce degradation of recombinant proteins expressed by the yeast cells, and to methods of cultivating yeast cells for the production of useful compounds.

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

The methylotrophic yeast Pichia pastoris is widely used in the production of recombinant proteins. P. pastoris grows to high cell density, provides tightly controlled methanol-inducible trans gene expression and efficiently secretes heterologous proteins in defined media.

However, during culture of a strain of P. pastoris, recombinantly expressed proteins may be degraded before they can be collected, resulting in a mixture of proteins that includes fragments of recombinantly expressed proteins and a decreased yield of full-length recombinant proteins. What is needed, therefore, are tools and engineered strains to mitigate protein degradation in P. pastoris.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

In some embodiments, provided herein is a Pichia pastoris microorganism, in which the activity of a YPS1-1 protease and a YPS1-2 protease has been attenuated or eliminated, wherein said microorganism expresses a recombinant polypeptide.

In some embodiments, the YPS1-1 protease comprises a polypeptide sequence at least 95% identical to SEQ ID NO: 67. In some embodiments, the YPS1-1 protease comprises SEQ ID NO: 67. In some embodiments, the YPS1-1 protease is encoded by a YPS1-1 gene. In some embodiments, the YPS1-1 gene comprises a polynucleotide sequence at least 95% identical to SEQ ID NO: 1. In some embodiments, the YPS1-1 gene comprises at least 15, 20, 25, 30, 40, or 50 contiguous nucleotides of SEQ ID NO: 1. In some embodiments, the YPS1-1 gene comprises SEQ ID NO: 1. In some embodiments, the YPS1-1 gene is at locus PAS_chr4_0584 of said microorganism.

In some embodiments, the YPS1-2 protease comprises a polypeptide sequence at least 95% identical to SEQ ID NO: 68. In some embodiments, the YPS1-2 protease comprises SEQ ID NO: 68. In some embodiments, the YPS1-2 protease is encoded by a YPS1-2 gene. In some embodiments, the YPS1-2 gene comprises a polynucleotide sequence at least 95% identical to SEQ ID NO: 2. In some embodiments, the YPS1-2 gene comprises at least 15, 20, 25, 30, 40, or 50 contiguous nucleotides of SEQ ID NO: 2. In some embodiments, the YPS1-2 gene comprises SEQ ID NO: 2. In some embodiments, the YPS1-2 gene is at locus PAS_chr3_1157 of said microorganism.

In some embodiments, the YPS1-1 gene or said YPS1-2 gene, or both, has been mutated or knocked out.

In some embodiments, the microorganism expresses a recombinant protein. In some embodiments, the recombinant protein comprises at least one block polypeptide sequence from a silk protein. In some embodiments, the recombinant protein comprises a silk-like polypeptide. In some embodiments, the silk-like polypeptide comprises one or more repeat sequences {GGY-[GPG-X₁]n₁-GPS-(A)n₂}n₃ (SEQ ID NO: 514), wherein X₁=SGGQQ (SEQ ID NO: 515) or GAGQQ (SEQ ID NO: 516) or GQGPY (SEQ ID NO: 517) or AGQQ (SEQ ID NO: 518) or SQ; n1 is from 4 to 8; n2 is from 6 to 20; and n3 is from 2 to 20. In some embodiments, the silk-like polypeptide comprises comprises a polypeptide sequence encoded by SEQ ID NO: 462.

In some embodiments, the activity of one or more additional proteases in the microorganism has been attenuated or eliminated. In some embodiments, the one or more additional proteases comprises YPS1-5, MCK7, or YPS1-3.

In some embodiments, the YPS1-5 gene is at locus PAS_chr3_0688 of said microorganism.

In some embodiments, the MCK7 protease is encoded by a MCK7 gene comprising a polynucleotide sequence at least 95% identical to SEQ ID NO: 7. In some embodiments, the MCK7 gene comprises at least 15, 20, 25, 30, 40, or 50 contiguous nucleotides of SEQ ID NO: 7. In some embodiments, the MCK7 gene comprises SEQ ID NO: 7. In some embodiments, the MCK7 gene is at locus PAS_chr1-1_0379 of said microorganism.

In some embodiments, the YPS1-3 protease is encoded by a YPS1-3 gene comprising a polynucleotide sequence at least 95% identical to SEQ ID NO: 3. In some embodiments, the YPS1-3 gene comprises at least 15, 20, 25, 30, 40, or 50 contiguous nucleotides of SEQ ID NO: 3. In some embodiments, the YPS1-3 gene comprises SEQ ID NO: 3. In some embodiments, the YPS1-3 gene is at locus PAS_chr3_0299 of said microorganism.

In some embodiments, the one or more additional proteases comprise a polypeptide sequence at least 95% identical to a polypeptide sequence selected from the group consisting of: SEQ ID NO: 68-130. In some embodiments, the one or more additional proteases comprise a polypeptide sequence selected from the group consisting of: SEQ ID NO: 68-130. In some embodiments, the one or more additional proteases are encoded by a polynucleotide sequence at least 95% identical to a polynucleotide sequence selected from the group consisting of: SEQ ID NO: 3-66. In some embodiments, the one or more additional proteases are encoded by a polynucleotide sequence comprising at least 15, 20, 25, 30, 40, or 50 contiguous nucleotides of a polynucleotide sequence selected from the group consisting of: SEQ ID NO: 3-66.

In some embodiments, the microorganism comprises a 3×, 4× or 5× protease knockout.

Also provided herein, according to some embodiments of the invention, is a Pichia pastoris engineered microorganism comprising YPS1-1 and YPS1-2 activity reduced by a mutation or deletion of the YPS1-1 gene comprising SEQ ID NO: 1 and the YPS1-2 gene comprising SEQ ID NO: 2, wherein said microorganism further comprises a recombinantly expressed protein comprising a polypeptide sequence encoded by SEQ ID NO: 462.

In some embodiments, also provided herein is cell culture comprising a protease mitigated microorganism as described herein.

Also provided herein, according to some embodiments, is a cell culture comprising a microorganism whose YPS1-1 and YPS1-2 activity has been attenuated or eliminated as described herein, wherein the microorganism recombinantly expresses a protein, wherein said recombinantly expressed protein is less degraded than a cell culture comprising an otherwise identical Picha pastoris microorganism whose YPS1-1 and YPS1-2 activity has not been attenuated or eliminated.

In some embodiments, provided herein is a method of producing a recombinant protein with a reduced degradation, comprising: culturing whose YPS1-1 and YPS1-2 activity has been attenuated or eliminated as described herein in a culture medium under conditions suitable for expression of the recombinantly expressed protein; and isolating the recombinant protein from the microorganism or the culture medium.

In some embodiments, the recombinant protein is secreted from said microorganism, and wherein isolating said recombinant protein comprises collecting a culture medium comprising said secreted recombinant protein. In some embodiments, the recombinant protein has a decreased level of degradation as compared to said recombinant protein produced by an otherwise identical microorganism wherein said YPS1-1 and said YPS1-2 protease activity has not been attenuated or eliminated.

Also provided herein is a method of modifying Pichia pastoris to reduce the degradation of a recombinantly expressed protein, comprising knocking out or mutating a gene encoding a YPS1-1 protein and a YPS1-2 protein. In some embodiments, the method of modifying Pichia pastoris to reduce the degradation of a recombinantly expressed protein further comprises knocking out or mutating one or more additional genes encoding a YPS1-3 protein, a YPS1-5 protein, or an MCK7 protein. In some embodiments, the method of modifying Pichia pastoris to reduce the degradation of a recombinantly expressed protein further comprises knocking out one or more genes encoding a protein comprising a polypeptide selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NO: 68-130.

In some embodiments, the recombinantly expressed protein comprises a polyA sequence comprising at least at least 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, or 10 contiguous alanine residues (SEQ ID NO: 519). In some embodiments, the recombinantly expressed protein comprises a silk-like polypeptide. In some embodiments, the silk-like polypeptide comprises one or more repeat sequences {GGY-[GPG-X₁]n₁-GPS-(A)n₂}n₃ (SEQ ID NO: 514), wherein X₁=SGGQQ (SEQ ID NO: 515) or GAGQQ (SEQ ID NO: 516) or GQGPY (SEQ ID NO: 517) or AGQQ (SEQ ID NO: 518) or SQ; n1 is from 4 to 8; n2 is from 6 to 20; and n3 is from 2 to 20. In some embodiments, the recombinantly expressed protein comprises a polypeptide sequence encoded by SEQ ID NO: 462.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

The foregoing and other objects, features and advantages will be apparent from the following description of particular embodiments of the invention, as illustrated in the accompanying drawings in which like reference characters refer to the same parts throughout the different views. The drawings are not necessarily to scale, emphasis instead placed upon illustrating the principles of various embodiments of the invention.

FIG. 1 is a plasmid map for KU 70 deletion with a zeocin resistance marker.

FIG. 2 is a plasmid map of a plasmid comprising a nourseothricin marker used with homology arms for targeted protease gene deletion.

FIG. 3A and FIG. 3B are cassettes for protease knockout with homology arms targeting the desired protease gene flanking a nourseothricin resistance marker.

FIG. 4 is a representative western blot of protein isolated from single KO strains to show protein degradation from these strains.

FIG. 5 is a representative western blot of protein isolated from double KO strains to show protein degradation from these strains.

FIG. 6 is a representative western blot of protein isolated from 2×, 3×, 4×, and 5× protease KO strains subcultured in BMGY or YPD to show protein degradation in these strains.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION

The details of various embodiments of the invention are set forth in the description below. Other features, objects, and advantages of the invention will be apparent from the description and the drawings, and from the claims.

Definitions

Unless otherwise defined herein, scientific and technical terms used in connection with the present invention shall have the meanings that are commonly understood by those of ordinary skill in the art. Further, unless otherwise required by context, singular terms shall include the plural and plural terms shall include the singular. The terms “a” and “an” includes plural references unless the context dictates otherwise. Generally, nomenclatures used in connection with, and techniques of, biochemistry, enzymology, molecular and cellular biology, microbiology, genetics and protein and nucleic acid chemistry and hybridization described herein are those well-known and commonly used in the art.

The following terms, unless otherwise indicated, shall be understood to have the following meanings:

The term “polynucleotide” or “nucleic acid molecule” refers to a polymeric form of nucleotides of at least 10 bases in length. The term includes DNA molecules (e.g., cDNA or genomic or synthetic DNA) and RNA molecules (e.g., mRNA or synthetic RNA), as well as analogs of DNA or RNA containing non-natural nucleotide analogs, non-native internucleoside bonds, or both. The nucleic acid can be in any topological conformation. For instance, the nucleic acid can be single-stranded, double-stranded, triple-stranded, quadruplexed, partially double-stranded, branched, hairpinned, circular, or in a padlocked conformation.

Unless otherwise indicated, and as an example for all sequences described herein under the general format “SEQ ID NO:”, “nucleic acid comprising SEQ ID NO:1” refers to a nucleic acid, at least a portion of which has either (i) the sequence of SEQ ID NO:1, or (ii) a sequence complementary to SEQ ID NO:1. The choice between the two is dictated by the context. For instance, if the nucleic acid is used as a probe, the choice between the two is dictated by the requirement that the probe be complementary to the desired target.

An “isolated” RNA, DNA or a mixed polymer is one which is substantially separated from other cellular components that naturally accompany the native polynucleotide in its natural host cell, e.g., ribosomes, polymerases and genomic sequences with which it is naturally associated.

An “isolated” organic molecule (e.g., a silk protein) is one which is substantially separated from the cellular components (membrane lipids, chromosomes, proteins) of the host cell from which it originated, or from the medium in which the host cell was cultured. The term does not require that the biomolecule has been separated from all other chemicals, although certain isolated biomolecules may be purified to near homogeneity.

The term “recombinant” refers to a biomolecule, e.g., a gene or protein, that (1) has been removed from its naturally occurring environment, (2) is not associated with all or a portion of a polynucleotide in which the gene is found in nature, (3) is operatively linked to a polynucleotide which it is not linked to in nature, or (4) does not occur in nature. The term “recombinant” can be used in reference to cloned DNA isolates, chemically synthesized polynucleotide analogs, or polynucleotide analogs that are biologically synthesized by heterologous systems, as well as proteins and/or mRNAs encoded by such nucleic acids.

An endogenous nucleic acid sequence in the genome of an organism (or the encoded protein product of that sequence) is deemed “recombinant” herein if a heterologous sequence is placed adjacent to the endogenous nucleic acid sequence, such that the expression of this endogenous nucleic acid sequence is altered. In this context, a heterologous sequence is a sequence that is not naturally adjacent to the endogenous nucleic acid sequence, whether or not the heterologous sequence is itself endogenous (originating from the same host cell or progeny thereof) or exogenous (originating from a different host cell or progeny thereof). By way of example, a promoter sequence can be substituted (e.g., by homologous recombination) for the native promoter of a gene in the genome of a host cell, such that this gene has an altered expression pattern. This gene would now become “recombinant” because it is separated from at least some of the sequences that naturally flank it.

A nucleic acid is also considered “recombinant” if it contains any modifications that do not naturally occur to the corresponding nucleic acid in a genome. For instance, an endogenous coding sequence is considered “recombinant” if it contains an insertion, deletion or a point mutation introduced artificially, e.g., by human intervention. A “recombinant nucleic acid” also includes a nucleic acid integrated into a host cell chromosome at a heterologous site and a nucleic acid construct present as an episome.

As used herein, the phrase “degenerate variant” of a reference nucleic acid sequence encompasses nucleic acid sequences that can be translated, according to the standard genetic code, to provide an amino acid sequence identical to that translated from the reference nucleic acid sequence. The term “degenerate oligonucleotide” or “degenerate primer” is used to signify an oligonucleotide capable of hybridizing with target nucleic acid sequences that are not necessarily identical in sequence but that are homologous to one another within one or more particular segments.

The term “percent sequence identity” or “identical” in the context of nucleic acid sequences refers to the residues in the two sequences which are the same when aligned for maximum correspondence. The length of sequence identity comparison may be over a stretch of at least about nine nucleotides, usually at least about 20 nucleotides, more usually at least about 24 nucleotides, typically at least about 28 nucleotides, more typically at least about 32 nucleotides, and preferably at least about 36 or more nucleotides. There are a number of different algorithms known in the art which can be used to measure nucleotide sequence identity. For instance, polynucleotide sequences can be compared using FASTA, Gap or Bestfit, which are programs in Wisconsin Package Version 10.0, Genetics Computer Group (GCG), Madison, Wis. FASTA provides alignments and percent sequence identity of the regions of the best overlap between the query and search sequences. Pearson, Methods Enzymol. 183:63-98 (1990) (hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety). For instance, percent sequence identity between nucleic acid sequences can be determined using FASTA with its default parameters (a word size of 6 and the NOPAM factor for the scoring matrix) or using Gap with its default parameters as provided in GCG Version 6.1, herein incorporated by reference. Alternatively, sequences can be compared using the computer program, BLAST (Altschul et al., J. Mol. Biol. 215:403-410 (1990); Gish and States, Nature Genet. 3:266-272 (1993); Madden et al., Meth. Enzymol. 266:131-141 (1996); Altschul et al., Nucleic Acids Res. 25:3389-3402 (1997); Zhang and Madden, Genome Res. 7:649-656 (1997)), especially blastp or tblastn (Altschul et al., Nucleic Acids Res. 25:3389-3402 (1997)).

The term “substantial homology” or “substantial similarity,” when referring to a nucleic acid or fragment thereof, indicates that, when optimally aligned with appropriate nucleotide insertions or deletions with another nucleic acid (or its complementary strand), there is nucleotide sequence identity in at least about 75%, 80%, 85%, preferably at least about 90%, and more preferably at least about 95%, 96%, 97%, 98% or 99% of the nucleotide bases, as measured by any well-known algorithm of sequence identity, such as FASTA, BLAST or Gap, as discussed above.

Alternatively, substantial homology or similarity exists when a nucleic acid or fragment thereof hybridizes to another nucleic acid, to a strand of another nucleic acid, or to the complementary strand thereof, under stringent hybridization conditions. “Stringent hybridization conditions” and “stringent wash conditions” in the context of nucleic acid hybridization experiments depend upon a number of different physical parameters. Nucleic acid hybridization will be affected by such conditions as salt concentration, temperature, solvents, the base composition of the hybridizing species, length of the complementary regions, and the number of nucleotide base mismatches between the hybridizing nucleic acids, as will be readily appreciated by those skilled in the art. One having ordinary skill in the art knows how to vary these parameters to achieve a particular stringency of hybridization.

In general, “stringent hybridization” is performed at about 25° C. below the thermal melting point (T_(m)) for the specific DNA hybrid under a particular set of conditions. “Stringent washing” is performed at temperatures about 5° C. lower than the T_(m) for the specific DNA hybrid under a particular set of conditions. The T_(m) is the temperature at which 50% of the target sequence hybridizes to a perfectly matched probe. See Sambrook et al., Molecular Cloning: A Laboratory Manual, 2d ed., Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press, Cold Spring Harbor, N.Y. (1989), page 9.51, hereby incorporated by reference. For purposes herein, “stringent conditions” are defined for solution phase hybridization as aqueous hybridization (i.e., free of formamide) in 6×SSC (where 20×SSC contains 3.0 M NaCl and 0.3 M sodium citrate), 1% SDS at 65° C. for 8-12 hours, followed by two washes in 0.2×SSC, 0.1% SDS at 65° C. for 20 minutes. It will be appreciated by the skilled worker that hybridization at 65° C. will occur at different rates depending on a number of factors including the length and percent identity of the sequences which are hybridizing.

The nucleic acids (also referred to as polynucleotides) of this present invention may include both sense and antisense strands of RNA, cDNA, genomic DNA, and synthetic forms and mixed polymers of the above. They may be modified chemically or biochemically or may contain non-natural or derivatized nucleotide bases, as will be readily appreciated by those of skill in the art. Such modifications include, for example, labels, methylation, substitution of one or more of the naturally occurring nucleotides with an analog, internucleotide modifications such as uncharged linkages (e.g., methyl phosphonates, phosphotriesters, phosphoramidates, carbamates, etc.), charged linkages (e.g., phosphorothioates, phosphorodithioates, etc.), pendent moieties (e.g., polypeptides), intercalators (e.g., acridine, psoralen, etc.), chelators, alkylators, and modified linkages (e.g., alpha anomeric nucleic acids, etc.) Also included are synthetic molecules that mimic polynucleotides in their ability to bind to a designated sequence via hydrogen bonding and other chemical interactions. Such molecules are known in the art and include, for example, those in which peptide linkages substitute for phosphate linkages in the backbone of the molecule. Other modifications can include, for example, analogs in which the ribose ring contains a bridging moiety or other structure such as the modifications found in “locked” nucleic acids.

The term “mutated” when applied to nucleic acid sequences means that nucleotides in a nucleic acid sequence may be inserted, deleted or changed compared to a reference nucleic acid sequence. A single alteration may be made at a locus (a point mutation) or multiple nucleotides may be inserted, deleted or changed at a single locus. In addition, one or more alterations may be made at any number of loci within a nucleic acid sequence. A nucleic acid sequence may be mutated by any method known in the art including but not limited to mutagenesis techniques such as “error-prone PCR” (a process for performing PCR under conditions where the copying fidelity of the DNA polymerase is low, such that a high rate of point mutations is obtained along the entire length of the PCR product; see, e.g., Leung et al., Technique, 1:11-15 (1989) and Caldwell and Joyce, PCR Methods Applic. 2:28-33 (1992)); and “oligonucleotide-directed mutagenesis” (a process which enables the generation of site-specific mutations in any cloned DNA segment of interest; see, e.g., Reidhaar-Olson and Sauer, Science 241:53-57 (1988)).

The term “attenuate” as used herein generally refers to a functional deletion, including a mutation, partial or complete deletion, insertion, or other variation made to a gene sequence or a sequence controlling the transcription of a gene sequence, which reduces or inhibits production of the gene product, or renders the gene product non-functional. In some instances a functional deletion is described as a knockout mutation. Attenuation also includes amino acid sequence changes by altering the nucleic acid sequence, placing the gene under the control of a less active promoter, down-regulation, expressing interfering RNA, ribozymes or antisense sequences that target the gene of interest, or through any other technique known in the art. In one example, the sensitivity of a particular enzyme to feedback inhibition or inhibition caused by a composition that is not a product or a reactant (non-pathway specific feedback) is lessened such that the enzyme activity is not impacted by the presence of a compound. In other instances, an enzyme that has been altered to be less active can be referred to as attenuated.

The term “deletion” as used herein refers to the removal of one or more nucleotides from a nucleic acid molecule or one or more amino acids from a protein, the regions on either side being joined together.

The term “knock-out” as used herein is intended to refer to a gene whose level of expression or activity has been reduced to zero. In some examples, a gene is knocked-out via deletion of some or all of its coding sequence. In other examples, a gene is knocked-out via introduction of one or more nucleotides into its open reading frame, which results in translation of a non-sense or otherwise non-functional protein product.

The term “vector” as used herein is intended to refer to a nucleic acid molecule capable of transporting another nucleic acid to which it has been linked. One type of vector is a “plasmid,” which generally refers to a circular double stranded DNA loop into which additional DNA segments may be ligated, but also includes linear double-stranded molecules such as those resulting from amplification by the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) or from treatment of a circular plasmid with a restriction enzyme. Other vectors include cosmids, bacterial artificial chromosomes (BAC) and yeast artificial chromosomes (YAC). Another type of vector is a viral vector, wherein additional DNA segments may be ligated into the viral genome (discussed in more detail below). Certain vectors are capable of autonomous replication in a host cell into which they are introduced (e.g., vectors having an origin of replication which functions in the host cell). Other vectors can be integrated into the genome of a host cell upon introduction into the host cell, and are thereby replicated along with the host genome. Moreover, certain preferred vectors are capable of directing the expression of genes to which they are operatively linked. Such vectors are referred to herein as “recombinant expression vectors” (or simply “expression vectors”).

“Operatively linked” or “operably linked” expression control sequences refers to a linkage in which the expression control sequence is contiguous with the gene of interest to control the gene of interest, as well as expression control sequences that act in trans or at a distance to control the gene of interest.

The term “expression control sequence” refers to polynucleotide sequences which are necessary to affect the expression of coding sequences to which they are operatively linked. Expression control sequences are sequences which control the transcription, post-transcriptional events and translation of nucleic acid sequences. Expression control sequences include appropriate transcription initiation, termination, promoter and enhancer sequences; efficient RNA processing signals such as splicing and polyadenylation signals; sequences that stabilize cytoplasmic mRNA; sequences that enhance translation efficiency (e.g., ribosome binding sites); sequences that enhance protein stability; and when desired, sequences that enhance protein secretion. The nature of such control sequences differs depending upon the host organism; in prokaryotes, such control sequences generally include promoter, ribosomal binding site, and transcription termination sequence. The term “control sequences” is intended to include, at a minimum, all components whose presence is essential for expression, and can also include additional components whose presence is advantageous, for example, leader sequences and fusion partner sequences.

The term “regulatory element” refers to any element which affects transcription or translation of a nucleic acid molecule. These include, by way of example but not limitation: regulatory proteins (e.g., transcription factors), chaperones, signaling proteins, RNAi molecules, antisense RNA molecules, microRNAs and RNA aptamers. Regulatory elements may be endogenous to the host organism. Regulatory elements may also be exogenous to the host organism. Regulatory elements may be synthetically generated regulatory elements.

The term “promoter,” “promoter element,” or “promoter sequence” as used herein, refers to a DNA sequence which when ligated to a nucleotide sequence of interest is capable of controlling the transcription of the nucleotide sequence of interest into mRNA. A promoter is typically, though not necessarily, located 5′ (i.e., upstream) of a nucleotide sequence of interest whose transcription into mRNA it controls, and provides a site for specific binding by RNA polymerase and other transcription factors for initiation of transcription. Promoters may be endogenous to the host organism. Promoters may also be exogenous to the host organism. Promoters may be synthetically generated regulatory elements.

Promoters useful for expressing the recombinant genes described herein include both constitutive and inducible/repressible promoters. Where multiple recombinant genes are expressed in an engineered organism of the invention, the different genes can be controlled by different promoters or by identical promoters in separate operons, or the expression of two or more genes may be controlled by a single promoter as part of an operon.

The term “recombinant host cell” (or simply “host cell”), as used herein, is intended to refer to a cell into which a recombinant vector has been introduced. It should be understood that such terms are intended to refer not only to the particular subject cell but to the progeny of such a cell. Because certain modifications may occur in succeeding generations due to either mutation or environmental influences, such progeny may not, in fact, be identical to the parent cell, but are still included within the scope of the term “host cell” as used herein. A recombinant host cell may be an isolated cell or cell line grown in culture or may be a cell which resides in a living tissue or organism.

The term “peptide” as used herein refers to a short polypeptide, e.g., one that is typically less than about 50 amino acids long and more typically less than about 30 amino acids long. The term as used herein encompasses analogs and mimetics that mimic structural and thus biological function.

The term “polypeptide” encompasses both naturally-occurring and non-naturally-occurring proteins, and fragments, mutants, derivatives and analogs thereof. A polypeptide may be monomeric or polymeric. Further, a polypeptide may comprise a number of different domains each of which has one or more distinct activities.

The term “isolated protein” or “isolated polypeptide” is a protein or polypeptide that by virtue of its origin or source of derivation (1) is not associated with naturally associated components that accompany it in its native state, (2) exists in a purity not found in nature, where purity can be adjudged with respect to the presence of other cellular material (e.g., is free of other proteins from the same species) (3) is expressed by a cell from a different species, or (4) does not occur in nature (e.g., it is a fragment of a polypeptide found in nature or it includes amino acid analogs or derivatives not found in nature or linkages other than standard peptide bonds). Thus, a polypeptide that is chemically synthesized or synthesized in a cellular system different from the cell from which it naturally originates will be “isolated” from its naturally associated components. A polypeptide or protein may also be rendered substantially free of naturally associated components by isolation, using protein purification techniques well known in the art. As thus defined, “isolated” does not necessarily require that the protein, polypeptide, peptide or oligopeptide so described has been physically removed from its native environment.

The term “polypeptide fragment” refers to a polypeptide that has a deletion, e.g., an amino-terminal and/or carboxy-terminal deletion compared to a full-length polypeptide. In a preferred embodiment, the polypeptide fragment is a contiguous sequence in which the amino acid sequence of the fragment is identical to the corresponding positions in the naturally-occurring sequence. Fragments typically are at least 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 or 10 amino acids long, preferably at least 12, 14, 16 or 18 amino acids long, more preferably at least 20 amino acids long, more preferably at least 25, 30, 35, 40 or 45, amino acids, even more preferably at least 50 or 60 amino acids long, and even more preferably at least 70 amino acids long.

A protein has “homology” or is “homologous” to a second protein if the nucleic acid sequence that encodes the protein has a similar sequence to the nucleic acid sequence that encodes the second protein. Alternatively, a protein has homology to a second protein if the two proteins have “similar” amino acid sequences. (Thus, the term “homologous proteins” is defined to mean that the two proteins have similar amino acid sequences.) As used herein, homology between two regions of amino acid sequence (especially with respect to predicted structural similarities) is interpreted as implying similarity in function.

When “homologous” is used in reference to proteins or peptides, it is recognized that residue positions that are not identical often differ by conservative amino acid substitutions. A “conservative amino acid substitution” is one in which an amino acid residue is substituted by another amino acid residue having a side chain (R group) with similar chemical properties (e.g., charge or hydrophobicity). In general, a conservative amino acid substitution will not substantially change the functional properties of a protein. In cases where two or more amino acid sequences differ from each other by conservative substitutions, the percent sequence identity or degree of homology may be adjusted upwards to correct for the conservative nature of the substitution. Means for making this adjustment are well known to those of skill in the art. See, e.g., Pearson, 1994, Methods Mol. Biol. 24:307-31 and 25:365-89 (herein incorporated by reference).

The twenty conventional amino acids and their abbreviations follow conventional usage. See Immunology-A Synthesis (Golub and Gren eds., Sinauer Associates, Sunderland, Mass., 2^(nd) ed. 1991), which is incorporated herein by reference. Stereoisomers (e.g., D-amino acids) of the twenty conventional amino acids, unnatural amino acids such as α-, α-disubstituted amino acids, N-alkyl amino acids, and other unconventional amino acids may also be suitable components for polypeptides of the present invention. Examples of unconventional amino acids include: 4-hydroxyproline, γ-carboxyglutamate, ε-N,N,N-trimethyllysine, ε-N-acetyllysine, O-phosphoserine, N-acetylserine, N-formylmethionine, 3-methylhistidine, 5-hydroxylysine, N-methylarginine, and other similar amino acids and imino acids (e.g., 4-hydroxyproline). In the polypeptide notation used herein, the left-hand end corresponds to the amino terminal end and the right-hand end corresponds to the carboxy-terminal end, in accordance with standard usage and convention.

The following six groups each contain amino acids that are conservative substitutions for one another: 1) Serine (S), Threonine (T); 2) Aspartic Acid (D), Glutamic Acid (E); 3) Asparagine (N), Glutamine (Q); 4) Arginine (R), Lysine (K); 5) Isoleucine (I), Leucine (L), Methionine (M), Alanine (A), Valine (V), and 6) Phenylalanine (F), Tyrosine (Y), Tryptophan (W).

Sequence homology for polypeptides, which is sometimes also referred to as percent sequence identity, is typically measured using sequence analysis software. See, e.g., the Sequence Analysis Software Package of the Genetics Computer Group (GCG), University of Wisconsin Biotechnology Center, 910 University Avenue, Madison, Wis. 53705. Protein analysis software matches similar sequences using a measure of homology assigned to various substitutions, deletions and other modifications, including conservative amino acid substitutions. For instance, GCG contains programs such as “Gap” and “Bestfit” which can be used with default parameters to determine sequence homology or sequence identity between closely related polypeptides, such as homologous polypeptides from different species of organisms or between a wild-type protein and a mutein thereof. See, e.g., GCG Version 6.1.

A useful algorithm when comparing a particular polypeptide sequence to a database containing a large number of sequences from different organisms is the computer program BLAST (Altschul et al., J. Mol. Biol. 215:403-410 (1990); Gish and States, Nature Genet. 3:266-272 (1993); Madden et al., Meth. Enzymol. 266:131-141 (1996); Altschul et al., Nucleic Acids Res. 25:3389-3402 (1997); Zhang and Madden, Genome Res. 7:649-656 (1997)), especially blastp or tblastn (Altschul et al., Nucleic Acids Res. 25:3389-3402 (1997)).

Preferred parameters for BLASTp are: Expectation value: 10 (default); Filter: seg (default); Cost to open a gap: 11 (default); Cost to extend a gap: 1 (default); Max. alignments: 100 (default); Word size: 11 (default); No. of descriptions: 100 (default); Penalty Matrix: BLOWSUM62.

Preferred parameters for BLASTp are: Expectation value: 10 (default); Filter: seg (default); Cost to open a gap: 11 (default); Cost to extend a gap: 1 (default); Max. alignments: 100 (default); Word size: 11 (default); No. of descriptions: 100 (default); Penalty Matrix: BLOWSUM62. The length of polypeptide sequences compared for homology will generally be at least about 16 amino acid residues, usually at least about 20 residues, more usually at least about 24 residues, typically at least about 28 residues, and preferably more than about 35 residues. When searching a database containing sequences from a large number of different organisms, it is preferable to compare amino acid sequences. Database searching using amino acid sequences can be measured by algorithms other than blastp known in the art. For instance, polypeptide sequences can be compared using FASTA, a program in GCG Version 6.1. FASTA provides alignments and percent sequence identity of the regions of the best overlap between the query and search sequences. Pearson, Methods Enzymol. 183:63-98 (1990) (incorporated by reference herein). For example, percent sequence identity between amino acid sequences can be determined using FASTA with its default parameters (a word size of 2 and the PAM250 scoring matrix), as provided in GCG Version 6.1, herein incorporated by reference.

Throughout this specification and claims, the word “comprise” or variations such as “comprises” or “comprising,” will be understood to imply the inclusion of a stated integer or group of integers but not the exclusion of any other integer or group of integers.

Exemplary methods and materials are described below, although methods and materials similar or equivalent to those described herein can also be used in the practice of the present invention and will be apparent to those of skill in the art. All publications and other references mentioned herein are incorporated by reference in their entirety. In case of conflict, the present specification, including definitions, will control. The materials, methods, and examples are illustrative only and not intended to be limiting.

Overview

Provided herein are recombinant strains and methods of producing recombinant strains to increase production of a full-length desired product in a target cell, e.g., by reducing protease degradation.

In some embodiments, to attenuate a protease activity in Pichia pastoris, the genes encoding these enzymes are inactivated or mutated to reduce or eliminate activity. This can be done through mutations or insertions into the gene itself of through modification of a gene regulatory element. This can be achieved through standard yeast genetics techniques. Examples of such techniques include gene replacement through double homologous recombination, in which homologous regions flanking the gene to be inactivated are cloned in a vector flanking a selectable maker gene (such as an antibiotic resistance gene or a gene complementing an auxotrophy of the yeast strain).

Alternatively, the homologous regions can be PCR-amplified and linked through overlapping PCR to the selectable marker gene. Subsequently, such DNA fragments are transformed into Pichia pastoris through methods known in the art, e.g., electroporation. Transformants that then grow under selective conditions are analyzed for the gene disruption event through standard techniques, e.g. PCR on genomic DNA or Southern blot. In an alternative experiment, gene inactivation can be achieved through single homologous recombination, in which case, e.g. the 5′ end of the gene's ORF is cloned on a promoterless vector also containing a selectable marker gene. Upon linearization of such vector through digestion with a restriction enzyme only cutting the vector in the target-gene homologous fragment, such vector is transformed into Pichia pastoris. Integration at the target gene site is confirmed through PCR on genomic DNA or Southern blot. In this way, a duplication of the gene fragment cloned on the vector is achieved in the genome, resulting in two copies of the target gene locus: a first copy in which the ORF is incomplete, thus resulting in the expression (if at all) of a shortened, inactive protein, and a second copy which has no promoter to drive transcription.

Alternatively, transposon mutagenesis is used to inactivate the target gene. A library of such mutants can be screened through PCR for insertion events in the target gene.

The functional phenotype (i.e., deficiencies) of an engineered/knockout strain can be assessed using techniques known in the art. For example, a deficiency of an engineered strain in protease activity can be ascertained using any of a variety of methods known in the art, such as an assay of hydrolytic activity of chromogenic protease substrates, band shifts of substrate proteins for the selected protease, among others.

Attenuation of a protease activity described herein can be achieved through mechanisms other than a knockout mutation. For example, a desired protease can be attenuated via amino acid sequence changes by altering the nucleic acid sequence, placing the gene under the control of a less active promoter, down-regulation, expressing interfering RNA, ribozymes or antisense sequences that target the gene of interest, or through any other technique known in the art. In preferred strains, the protease activity of proteases encoded at PAS_chr4_0584 (YPS1-1) and PAS_chr3_1157 (YPS1-2) (e.g., polypeptides comprising SEQ ID NO: 67 and 68) is attenuated by any of the methods described above. In some aspects, the invention is directed to methylotrophic yeast strains, especially Pichia pastoris strains, wherein a YPS1-1 and a YPS1-2 gene (e.g., as set forth in SEQ ID NO: 1 and SEQ ID NO: 2) have been inactivated. In some embodiments, additional protease encoding genes may also be knocked-out in accordance with the methods provided herein to further reduce protease activity of a desired protein product expressed by the strain.

Production of Recombinant Strains

Provided herein are methods of transforming a strain to reduce activity, e.g., using vectors to deliver recombinant genes or to knock-out or otherwise attenuate endogenous genes as desired. These vectors can take the form of a vector backbone containing a replication origin and a selection marker (typically antibiotic resistance, although many other methods are possible), or a linear fragment that enables incorporation into the target cell's chromosome. The vectors should correspond to the organism and insertion method chosen.

Once the elements of a vector are selected, construction of the vector can be performed in many different ways. In an embodiment, a DNA synthesis service or a method to individually make every vector may be used.

Once the DNA for each vector (including the additional elements required for insertion and operation) is acquired, it must be assembled. There are many possible assembly methods including (but not limited to) restriction enzyme cloning, blunt-end ligation, and overlap assembly [see, e.g., Gibson, D. G., et al., Enzymatic assembly of DNA molecules up to several hundred kilobases. Nature methods, 6(5), 343-345 (2009), and GeneArt Kit (http://tools.invitrogen.com/content/sfs/manuals/geneart_seamless_cloning_and_assembly_man.pdf)]. Overlap assembly provides a method to ensure all of the elements get assembled in the correct position and do not introduce any undesired sequences.

The vectors generated above can be inserted into target cells using standard molecular biology techniques, e.g., molecular cloning. In an embodiment, the target cells are already engineered or selected such that they already contain the genes required to make the desired product, although this may also be done during or after further vector insertion.

Depending on the organism and library element type (plasmid or genomic insertion), several known methods of inserting the vector comprising DNA to incorporate into the cells may be used. These may include, for example, transformation of microorganisms able to take up and replicate DNA from the local environment, transformation by electroporation or chemical means, transduction with a virus or phage, mating of two or more cells, or conjugation from a different cell.

Several methods are known in the art to introduce recombinant DNA in bacterial cells that include but are not limited to transformation, transduction, and electroporation, see Sambrook, et al., Molecular Cloning: A Laboratory Manual (1989), Second Edition, Cold Spring Harbor Press, Plainview, N.Y. Non-limiting examples of commercial kits and bacterial host cells for transformation include NovaBlue Singles™ (EMD Chemicals Inc., NJ, USA), Max Efficiency® DH5α™, One Shot® BL21 (DE3) E. coli cells, One Shot® BL21 (DE3) pLys E. coli cells (Invitrogen Corp., Carlsbad, Calif., USA), XL1-Blue competent cells (Stratagene, Calif., USA). Non limiting examples of commercial kits and bacterial host cells for electroporation include Zappers™ electrocompetent cells (EMD Chemicals Inc., NJ, USA), XL1-Blue Electroporation-competent cells (Stratagene, Calif., USA), ElectroMAX™ A. tumefaciens LBA4404 Cells (Invitrogen Corp., Carlsbad, Calif., USA).

Several methods are known in the art to introduce recombinant nucleic acid in eukaryotic cells. Exemplary methods include transfection, electroporation, liposome mediated delivery of nucleic acid, microinjection into to the host cell, see Sambrook, et al., Molecular Cloning: A Laboratory Manual (1989), Second Edition, Cold Spring Harbor Press, Plainview, N.Y. Non-limiting examples of commercial kits and reagents for transfection of recombinant nucleic acid to eukaryotic cell include Lipofectamine™ 2000, Optifect™ Reagent, Calcium Phosphate Transfection Kit (Invitrogen Corp., Carlsbad, Calif., USA), GeneJammer® Transfection Reagent, LipoTAXI® Transfection Reagent (Stratagene, Calif., USA). Alternatively, recombinant nucleic acid may be introduced into insect cells (e.g. sf9, sf21, High Five™) by using baculo viral vectors.

Transformed cells are isolated so that each clone can be tested separately. In an embodiment, this is done by spreading the culture on one or more plates of culture media containing a selective agent (or lack of one) that will ensure that only transformed cells survive and reproduce. This specific agent may be an antibiotic (if the library contains an antibiotic resistance marker), a missing metabolite (for auxotroph complementation), or other means of selection. The cells are grown into individual colonies, each of which contains a single clone.

Colonies are screened for desired production of a protein, metabolite, or other product, or for reduction in protease activity. In an embodiment, screening identifies recombinant cells having the highest (or high enough) product production titer or efficiency. This includes a decreased proportion of degradation products or an increased total amount of full-length desired polypeptides collected from a cell culture.

This assay can be performed by growing individual clones, one per well, in multi-well culture plates. Once the cells have reached an appropriate biomass density, they are induced with methanol. After a period of time, typically 24-72 hours of induction, the cultures are harvested by spinning in a centrifuge to pellet the cells and removing the supernatant. The supernatant from each culture can then be tested for protease activity and/or protein degradation.

Silk Sequences

In some embodiments, the modified strains with reduced protease activity described herein recombinantly express a silk-like polypeptide sequence. In some embodiments, the silk-like polypeptide sequences are 1) block copolymer polypeptide compositions generated by mixing and matching repeat domains derived from silk polypeptide sequences and/or 2) recombinant expression of block copolymer polypeptides having sufficiently large size (approximately 40 kDa) to form useful fibers by secretion from an industrially scalable microorganism. Large (approximately 40 kDa to approximately 100 kDa) block copolymer polypeptides engineered from silk repeat domain fragments, including sequences from almost all published amino acid sequences of spider silk polypeptides, can be expressed in the modified microorganisms described herein. In some embodiments, silk polypeptide sequences are matched and designed to produce highly expressed and secreted polypeptides capable of fiber formation. In some embodiments, knock-out of protease genes or reduction of protease activity in the host modified strain reduces degradation of the silk like polypeptides.

Provided herein, in several embodiments, are compositions for expression and secretion of block copolymers engineered from a combinatorial mix of silk polypeptide domains across the silk polypeptide sequence space, wherein the block copolymers have minimal degradation. In some embodiments provided herein are methods of secreting block copolymers in scalable organisms (e.g., yeast, fungi, and gram positive bacteria) with minimal degradation. In some embodiments, the block copolymer polypeptide comprises 0 or more N-terminal domains (NTD), 1 or more repeat domains (REP), and 0 or more C-terminal domains (CTD). In some aspects of the embodiment, the block copolymer polypeptide is >100 amino acids of a single polypeptide chain. In some embodiments, the block copolymer polypeptide comprises a domain that is at least 80%, 81%, 82%, 83%, 84%, 85%, 86%, 87%, 88%, 89%, 90%, 91%, 92%, 93%, 94%, 95%, 96%, 97%, 98%, or 99% identical to a sequence of a block copolymer polypeptide as disclosed in International Publication No. WO/2015/042164, “Methods and Compositions for Synthesizing Improved Silk Fibers,” incorporated by reference in its entirety.

Several types of native spider silks have been identified. The mechanical properties of each natively spun silk type are believed to be closely connected to the molecular composition of that silk. See, e.g., Garb, J. E., et al., Untangling spider silk evolution with spidroin terminal domains, BMC Evol. Biol., 10:243 (2010); Bittencourt, D., et al., Protein families, natural history and biotechnological aspects of spider silk, Genet. Mol. Res., 11:3 (2012); Rising, A., et al., Spider silk proteins: recent advances in recombinant production, structure-function relationships and biomedical applications, Cell. Mol. Life Sci., 68:2, pg. 169-184 (2011); and Humenik, M., et al., Spider silk: understanding the structure-function relationship of a natural fiber, Prog. Mol. Biol. Transl. Sci., 103, pg. 131-85 (2011). For example:

Aciniform (AcSp) silks tend to have high toughness, a result of moderately high strength coupled with moderately high extensibility. AcSp silks are characterized by large block (“ensemble repeat”) sizes that often incorporate motifs of poly serine and GPX. Tubuliform (TuSp or Cylindrical) silks tend to have large diameters, with modest strength and high extensibility. TuSp silks are characterized by their poly serine and poly threonine content, and short tracts of poly alanine. Major Ampullate (MaSp) silks tend to have high strength and modest extensibility. MaSp silks can be one of two subtypes: MaSp1 and MaSp2. MaSp1 silks are generally less extensible than MaSp2 silks, and are characterized by poly alanine, GX, and GGX motifs. MaSp2 silks are characterized by poly alanine, GGX, and GPX motifs. Minor Ampullate (MiSp) silks tend to have modest strength and modest extensibility. MiSp silks are characterized by GGX, GA, and poly A motifs, and often contain spacer elements of approximately 100 amino acids. Flagelliform (Flag) silks tend to have very high extensibility and modest strength. Flag silks are usually characterized by GPG, GGX, and short spacer motifs.

The properties of each silk type can vary from species to species, and spiders leading distinct lifestyles (e.g. sedentary web spinners vs. vagabond hunters) or that are evolutionarily older may produce silks that differ in properties from the above descriptions (for descriptions of spider diversity and classification, see Hormiga, G., and Griswold, C. E., Systematics, phylogeny, and evolution of orb-weaving spiders, Annu. Rev. Entomol. 59, pg. 487-512 (2014); and Blackedge, T. A. et al., Reconstructing web evolution and spider diversification in the molecular era, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA., 106:13, pg. 5229-5234 (2009)). However, synthetic block copolymer polypeptides having sequence similarity and/or amino acid composition similarity to the repeat domains of native silk proteins can be used to manufacture on commercial scales consistent silk-like fibers that recapitulate the properties of corresponding natural silk fibers.

In some embodiments, a list of putative silk sequences can be compiled by searching GenBank for relevant terms, e.g. “spidroin” “fibroin” “MaSp”, and those sequences can be pooled with additional sequences obtained through independent sequencing efforts. Sequences are then translated into amino acids, filtered for duplicate entries, and manually split into domains (NTD, REP, CTD). In some embodiments, candidate amino acid sequences are reverse translated into a DNA sequence optimized for expression in Pichia (Komagataella) pastoris. The DNA sequences are each cloned into an expression vector and transformed into Pichia (Komagataella) pastoris. In some embodiments, various silk domains demonstrating successful expression and secretion are subsequently assembled in combinatorial fashion to build silk molecules capable of fiber formation.

Silk polypeptides are characteristically composed of a repeat domain (REP) flanked by non-repetitive regions (e.g., C-terminal and N-terminal domains). In an embodiment, both the C-terminal and N-terminal domains are between 75-350 amino acids in length. The repeat domain exhibits a hierarchical architecture. The repeat domain comprises a series of blocks (also called repeat units). The blocks are repeated, sometimes perfectly and sometimes imperfectly (making up a quasi-repeat domain), throughout the silk repeat domain. The length and composition of blocks varies among different silk types and across different species. Table 1 lists examples of block sequences from selected species and silk types, with further examples presented in Rising, A. et al., Spider silk proteins: recent advances in recombinant production, structure-function relationships and biomedical applications, Cell Mol. Life Sci., 68:2, pg 169-184 (2011); and Gatesy, J. et al., Extreme diversity, conservation, and convergence of spider silk fibroin sequences, Science, 291:5513, pg. 2603-2605 (2001). In some cases, blocks may be arranged in a regular pattern, forming larger macro-repeats that appear multiple times (usually 2-8) in the repeat domain of the silk sequence. Repeated blocks inside a repeat domain or macro-repeat, and repeated macro-repeats within the repeat domain, may be separated by spacing elements. In some embodiments, block sequences comprise a glycine rich region followed by a polyA region. In some embodiments, short (˜1-10) amino acid motifs appear multiple times inside of blocks. For the purpose of this invention, blocks from different natural silk polypeptides can be selected without reference to circular permutation (i.e., identified blocks that are otherwise similar between silk polypeptides may not align due to circular permutation). Thus, for example, a “block” of SGAGG (SEQ ID NO: 494) is, for the purposes of the present invention, the same as GSGAG (SEQ ID NO: 495) and the same as GGSGA (SEQ ID NO: 496); they are all just circular permutations of each other. The particular permutation selected for a given silk sequence can be dictated by convenience (usually starting with a G) more than anything else. Silk sequences obtained from the NCBI database can be partitioned into blocks and non-repetitive regions.

TABLE 1 Samples of Block Sequences Species Silk Type Representative Block Amino Acid Sequence Aliatypus gulosus Fibroin 1 GAASSSSTIITTKSASASAAADASAAATASAASRSSANAAASAFAQS FSSILLESGYFCSIFGSSISSSYAAAIASAASRAAAESNGYTTHAYA CAKAVASAVERVTSGADAYAYAQAISDALSHALLYTGRLNTANANSL ASAFAYAFANAAAQASASSASAGAASASGAASASGAGSAS (SEQ ID NO: 497) Plectreurys Fibroin 1 GAGAGAGAGAGAGAGAGSGASTSVSTSSSSGSGAGAGAGSGAGSGAG tristis AGSGAGAGAGAGGAGAGFGSGLGLGYGVGLSSAQAQAQAQAAAQAQA QAQAQAYAAAQAQAQAQAQAQAAAAAAAAAAA (SEQ ID NO: 498) Plectreurys Fibroin 4 GAAQKQPSGESSVATASAAATSVTSGGAPVGKPGVPAPIFYPQGPLQ tristis QGPAPGPSNVQPGTSQQGPIGGVGGSNAFSSSFASALSLNRGFTEVI SSASATAVASAFQKGLAPYGTAFALSAASAAADAYNSIGSGANAFAY AQAFARVLYPLVQQYGLSSSAKASAFASAIASSFSSGTSGQGPSIGQ QQPPVTISAASASAGASAAAVGGGQVGQGPYGGQQQSTAASASAAAA TATS (SEQ ID NO: 499) Araneus TuSp GNVGYQLGLKVANSLGLGNAQALASSLSQAVSAVGVGASSNAYANAV gemmoides SNAVGQVLAGQGILNAANAGSLASSFASALSSSAASVASQSASQSQA ASQSQAAASAFRQAASQSASQSDSRAGSQSSTKTTSTSTSGSQADSR SASSSASQASASAFAQQSSASLSSSSSFSSAFSSATSISAV (SEQ ID NO: 500) Argiope aurantia TuSp GSLASSFASALSASAASVASSAAAQAASQSQAAASAFSRAASQSASQ SAARSGAQSISTTTTTSTAGSQAASQSASSAASQASASSFARASSAS LAASSSFSSAFSSANSLSALGNVGYQLGFNVANNLGIGNAAGLGNAL SQAVSSVGVGASSSTYANAVSNAVGQFLAGQGILNAANA (SEQ ID NO: 501) Deinopis spinosa TuSp GASASAYASAISNAVGPYLYGLGLFNQANAASFASSFASAVSSAVAS ASASAASSAYAQSAAAQAQAASSAFSQAAAQSAAAASAGASAGAGAS AGAGAVAGAGAVAGAGAVAGASAAAASQAAASSSASAVASAFAQSAS YALASSSAFANAFASATSAGYLGSLAYQLGLTTAYNLGLSNAQAFAS TLSQAVTGVGL (SEQ ID NO: 502) Nephila clavipes TuSp GATAASYGNALSTAAAQFFATAGLLNAGNASALASSFARAFSASAES QSFAQSQAFQQASAFQQAASRSASQSAAEAGSTSSSTTTTTSAARSQ AASQSASSSYSSAFAQAASSSLATSSALSRAFSSVSSASAASSLAYS IGLSAARSLGIADAAGLAGVLARAAGALGQ (SEQ ID NO: 503) Argiope Flag GGAPGGGPGGAGPGGAGFGPGGGAGFGPGGGAGFGPGGAAGGPGGPG trifasciata GPGGPGGAGGYGPGGAGGYGPGGVGPGGAGGYGPGGAGGYGPGGSGP GGAGPGGAGGEGPVTVDVDVTVGPEGVGGGPGGAGPGGAGFGPGGGA GFGPGGAPGAPGGPGGPGGPGGPGGPGGVGPGGAGGYGPGGAGGVGP AGTGGFGPGGAGGFGPGGAGGFGPGGAGGFGPAGAGGYGPGGVGPGG AGGFGPGGVGPGGSGPGGAGGEGPVTVDVDVSV (SEQ ID NO: 504) Nephila clavipes Flag GVSYGPGGAGGPYGPGGPYGPGGEGPGGAGGPYGPGGVGPGGSGPGG YGPGGAGPGGYGPGGSGPGGYGPGGSGPGGYGPGGSGPGGYGPGGSG PGGYGPGGYGPGGSGPGGSGPGGSGPGGYGPGGTGPGGSGPGGYGPG GSGPGGSGPGGYGPGGSGPGGFGPGGSGPGGYGPGGSGPGGAGPGGV GPGGFGPGGAGPGGAAPGGAGPGGAGPGGAGPGGAGPGGAGPGGAGP GGAGGAGGAGGSGGAGGSGGTTIIEDLDITIDGADGPITISEELPIS GAGGSGPGGAGPGGVGPGGSGPGGVGPGGSGPGGVGPGGSGPGGVGP GGAGGPYGPGGSGPGGAGGAGGPGGAYGPGGSYGPGGSGGPGGAGGP YGPGGEGPGGAGGPYGPGGAGGPYGPGGAGGPYGPGGEGGPYGP (SEQ ID NO: 505) Latrodectus Ac Sp GINVDSDIGSVTSLILSGSTLQMTIPAGGDDLSGGYPGGFPAGAQPS hespeina GGAPVDFGGPSAGGDVAAKLARSLASTLASSGVFRAAFNSRVSTPVA VQLTDALVQKIASNLGLDYATASKLRKASQAVSKVRMGSDTNAYALA ISSALAEVLSSSGKVADANINQIAPQLASGIVLGVSTTAPQFGVDLS SINVNLDISNVARNMQASIQGGPAPITAEGPDFGAGYPGGAPTDLSG LDMGAPSDGSRGGDATAKLLQALVPALLKSDVFRAIYKRGTRKQVVQ YVTNSALQQAASSLGLDASTISQLQTKATQALSSVSADSDSTAYAKA FGLAIAQVLGTSGQVNDANVNQIGAKLATGILRGSSAVAPRLGIDLS (SEQ ID NO: 506) Argiope AcSp GAGYTGPSGPSTGPSGYPGPLGGGAPFGQSGFGGSAGPQGGFGATGG trifasciata ASAGLISRVANALANTSTLRTVLRTGVSQQIASSVVQRAAQSLASTL GVDGNNLARFAVQAVSRLPAGSDTSAYAQAFSSALFNAGVLNASNID TLGSRVLSALLNGVSSAAQGLGINVDSGSVQSDISSSSSFLSTSSSS ASYSQASASSTS (SEQ ID NO: 507) Uloborus diversus AcSp GASAADIATAIAASVATSLQSNGVLTASNVSQLSNQLASYVSSGLSS TASSLGIQLGASLGAGFGASAGLSASTDISSSVEATSASTLSSSASS TSVVSSINAQLVPALAQTAVLNAAFSNINTQNAIRIAELLTQQVGRQ YGLSGSDVATASSQIRSALYSVQQGSASSAYVSAIVGPLITALSSRG VVNASNSSQIASSLATAILQFTANVAPQFGISIPTSAVQSDLSTISQ SLTAISSQTSSSVDSSTSAFGGISGPSGPSPYGPQPSGPTFGPGPSL SGLTGFTATFASSFKSTLASSTQFQLIAQSNLDVQTRSSLISKVLIN ALSSLGISASVASSIAASSSQSLLSVSA (SEQ ID NO: 508) Euprosthenops MaSp1 GGQGGQGQGRYGQGAGSS (SEQ ID NO: australis 509) Tetragnatha MaSp1 GGLGGGQGAGQGGQQGAGQGGYGSGLGGAGQGASAAAAAAAA (SEQ hmuiensis ID NO: 510) Argiope auranna MaSp2 GGYGPGAGQQGPGSQGPGSGGQQGPGGLGPYGPSAAAAAAAA (SEQ ID NO: 511) Deinopis spinosa MaSp2 GPGGYGGPGQQGPGQGQYGPGTGQQGQGPSGQQGPAGAAAAAAAAA (SEQ ID NO: 512) Nephila clavata MaSp2 GPGGYGLGQQGPGQQGPGQQGPAGYGPSGLSGPGGAAAAAAA (SEQ ID NO: 513)

Fiber-forming block copolymer polypeptides from the blocks and/or macro-repeat domains, according to certain embodiments of the invention, is described in International Publication No. WO/2015/042164, incorporated by reference. Natural silk sequences obtained from a protein database such as GenBank or through de novo sequencing are broken up by domain (N-terminal domain, repeat domain, and C-terminal domain). The N-terminal domain and C-terminal domain sequences selected for the purpose of synthesis and assembly into fibers include natural amino acid sequence information and other modifications described herein. The repeat domain is decomposed into repeat sequences containing representative blocks, usually 1-8 depending upon the type of silk, that capture critical amino acid information while reducing the size of the DNA encoding the amino acids into a readily synthesizable fragment. In some embodiments, a properly formed block copolymer polypeptide comprises at least one repeat domain comprising at least 1 repeat sequence, and is optionally flanked by an N-terminal domain and/or a C-terminal domain.

In some embodiments, a repeat domain comprises at least one repeat sequence. In some embodiments, the repeat sequence is 150-300 amino acid residues. In some embodiments, the repeat sequence comprises a plurality of blocks. In some embodiments, the repeat sequence comprises a plurality of macro-repeats. In some embodiments, a block or a macro-repeat is split across multiple repeat sequences.

In some embodiments, the repeat sequence starts with a Glycine, and cannot end with phenylalanine (F), tyrosine (Y), tryptophan (W), cysteine (C), histidine (H), asparagine (N), methionine (M), or aspartic acid (D) to satisfy DNA assembly requirements. In some embodiments, some of the repeat sequences can be altered as compared to native sequences. In some embodiments, the repeat sequencess can be altered such as by addition of a serine to the C terminus of the polypeptide (to avoid terminating in F, Y, W, C, H, N, M, or D). In some embodiments, the repeat sequence can be modified by filling in an incomplete block with homologous sequence from another block. In some embodiments, the repeat sequence can be modified by rearranging the order of blocks or macrorepeats.

In some embodiments, non-repetitive N- and C-terminal domains can be selected for synthesis. In some embodiments, N-terminal domains can be by removal of the leading signal sequence, e.g., as identified by SignalP (Peterson, T. N., et. Al., SignalP 4.0: discriminating signal peptides from transmembrane regions, Nat. Methods, 8:10, pg. 785-786 (2011).

In some embodiments, the N-terminal domain, repeat sequence, or C-terminal domain sequences can be derived from Agelenopsis aperta, Aliatypus gulosus, Aphonopelma seemanni, Aptostichus sp. AS217, Aptostichus sp. AS220, Araneus diadematus, Araneus gemmoides, Araneus ventricosus, Argiope amoena, Argiope argentata, Argiope bruennichi, Argiope trifasciata, Atypoides riversi, Avicularia juruensis, Bothriocyrtum californicum, Deinopis Spinosa, Diguetia canities, Dolomedes tenebrosus, Euagrus chisoseus, Euprosthenops australis, Gasteracantha mammosa, Hypochilus thorelli, Kukulcania hibernalis, Latrodectus hesperus, Megahexura fulva, Metepeira grandiosa, Nephila antipodiana, Nephila clavata, Nephila clavipes, Nephila madagascariensis, Nephila Nephilengys cruentata, Parawixia bistriata, Peucetia viridans, Plectreurys tristis, Poecilotheria regalis, Tetragnatha kauaiensis, or Uloborus diversus.

In some embodiments, the silk polypeptide nucleotide coding sequence can be operatively linked to an alpha mating factor nucleotide coding sequence. In some embodiments, the silk polypeptide nucleotide coding sequence can be operatively linked to another endogenous or heterologous secretion signal coding sequence. In some embodiments, the silk polypeptide nucleotide coding sequence can be operatively linked to a 3× FLAG nucleotide coding sequence. In some embodiments, the silk polypeptide nucleotide coding sequence is operatively linked to other affinity tags such as 6-8 His residues (SEQ ID NO: 520).

Silk-Like Polypeptides

In some embodiments, the P. pastoris strains disclosed herein have been modified to express a silk-like polypeptide. Methods of manufacturing preferred embodiments of silk-like polypeptides are provided in WO 2015/042164, especially at Paragraphs 114-134, incorporated herein by reference. Disclosed therein are synthetic proteinaceous copolymers based on recombinant spider silk protein fragment sequences derived from MaSp2, such as from the species Argiope bruennichi. Silk-like polypeptides are described that include two to twenty repeat units, in which a molecular weight of each repeat unit is greater than about 20 kDa. Within each repeat unit of the copolymer are more than about 60 amino acid residues that are organized into a number of “quasi-repeat units.” In some embodiments, the repeat unit of a polypeptide described in this disclosure has at least 95% sequence identity to a MaSp2 dragline silk protein sequence.

In some embodiments, each “repeat unit” of a silk-like polypeptide comprises from two to twenty “quasi-repeat” units (i.e., n₃ is from 2 to 20). Quasi-repeats do not have to be exact repeats. Each repeat can be made up of concatenated quasi-repeats. Equation 1 shows the composition of a repeat unit according the present disclosure and that incorporated by reference from WO 2015/042164. Each silk-like polypeptide can have one or more repeat units as defined by Equation 1.

(Equation 1) (SEQ ID NO: 514) {GGY-[GPG-X₁]_(n1)-GPS-(A)_(n2)}_(n3).

The variable compositional element X₁ (termed a “motif”) is according to any one of the following amino acid sequences shown in Equation 2 and X₁ varies randomly within each quasi-repeat unit.

(Equation 2) (SEQ ID NO: 515) X₁ = SGGQQ or (SEQ ID NO: 516) GAGQQ or (SEQ ID NO: 517) GQGPY or (SEQ ID NO: 518) AGQQ or SQ

Referring again to Equation 1, the compositional element of a quasi-repeat unit represented by “GGY-[GPG-X₁]_(n1)-GPS” (SEQ ID NO: 521) in Equation 1 is referred to a “first region.” A quasi-repeat unit is formed, in part by repeating from 4 to 8 times the first region within the quasi-repeat unit. That is, the value of n1 indicates the number of first region units that are repeated within a single quasi-repeat unit, the value of n1 being any one of 4, 5, 6, 7 or 8. The compositional element represented by “(A)_(n2)” (SEQ ID NO: 522) (i.e., a polyA sequence) is referred to as a “second region” and is formed by repeating within each quasi-repeat unit the amino acid sequence “A” n₂ times (SEQ ID NO: 522). That is, the value of n₂ indicates the number of second region units that are repeated within a single quasi-repeat unit, the value of n₂ being any one of 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, or 20. In some embodiments, the repeat unit of a polypeptide of this disclosure has at least 95% sequence identity to a sequence containing quasi-repeats described by Equations 1 and 2. In some embodiments, the repeat unit of a polypeptide of this disclosure has at least 80%, or at least 90%, or at least 95%, or at least 99% sequence identity to a sequence containing quasi-repeats described by Equations 1 and 2.

In additional embodiments, 3 “long” quasi repeats are followed by 3 “short” quasi-repeat units. Short quasi-repeat units are those in which n₁=4 or 5. Long quasi-repeat units are defined as those in which n₁=6, 7 or 8. In some embodiments, all of the short quasi-repeats have the same X₁ motifs in the same positions within each quasi-repeat unit of a repeat unit. In some embodiments, no more than 3 quasi-repeat units out of 6 share the same X₁ motifs.

In additional embodiments, a repeat unit is composed of quasi-repeat units that do not use the same X₁ more than two occurrences in a row within a repeat unit. In additional embodiments, a repeat unit is composed of quasi-repeat units where at least 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19 or 20 of the quasi-repeats do not use the same X₁ more than 2 times in a single quasi-repeat unit of the repeat unit.

Thus, in some embodiments, provided herein are strains of yeast that recombinantly express silk-like polypeptides with a reduced degradation to increase the amount of full-length polypeptides present in the isolated product from a cell culture. In some embodiments, the strain expressing a silk-like polypeptide is a P. pastoris strain comprises a PAS_chr4_0584 knock-out and a PAS_chr3_1157 knock-out.

EQUIVALENTS AND SCOPE

Those skilled in the art will recognize, or be able to ascertain using no more than routine experimentation, many equivalents to the specific embodiments in accordance with the invention described herein. The scope of the present invention is not intended to be limited to the above Description, but rather is as set forth in the appended claims.

In the claims, articles such as “a,” “an,” and “the” may mean one or more than one unless indicated to the contrary or otherwise evident from the context. Claims or descriptions that include “or” between one or more members of a group are considered satisfied if one, more than one, or all of the group members are present in, employed in, or otherwise relevant to a given product or process unless indicated to the contrary or otherwise evident from the context. The invention includes embodiments in which exactly one member of the group is present in, employed in, or otherwise relevant to a given product or process. The invention includes embodiments in which more than one, or all of the group members are present in, employed in, or otherwise relevant to a given product or process.

It is also noted that the term “comprising” is intended to be open and permits but does not require the inclusion of additional elements or steps. When the term “comprising” is used herein, the term “consisting of” is thus also encompassed and disclosed.

Where ranges are given, endpoints are included. Furthermore, it is to be understood that unless otherwise indicated or otherwise evident from the context and understanding of one of ordinary skill in the art, values that are expressed as ranges can assume any specific value or subrange within the stated ranges in different embodiments of the invention, to the tenth of the unit of the lower limit of the range, unless the context clearly dictates otherwise.

All cited sources, for example, references, publications, databases, database entries, and art cited herein, are incorporated into this application by reference, even if not expressly stated in the citation. In case of conflicting statements of a cited source and the instant application, the statement in the instant application shall control.

Section and table headings are not intended to be limiting.

EXAMPLES

Below are examples of specific embodiments for carrying out the present invention. The examples are offered for illustrative purposes only, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention in any way. Efforts have been made to ensure accuracy with respect to numbers used (e.g., amounts, temperatures, etc.), but some experimental error and deviation should, of course, be allowed for.

The practice of the present invention will employ, unless otherwise indicated, conventional methods of protein chemistry, biochemistry, recombinant DNA techniques and pharmacology, within the skill of the art. Such techniques are explained fully in the literature. See, e.g., T. E. Creighton, Proteins: Structures and Molecular Properties (W.H. Freeman and Company, 1993); A. L. Lehninger, Biochemistry (Worth Publishers, Inc., current addition); Sambrook, et al., Molecular Cloning: A Laboratory Manual (2nd Edition, 1989); Methods In Enzymology (S. Colowick and N. Kaplan eds., Academic Press, Inc.); Remington's Pharmaceutical Sciences, 18th Edition (Easton, Pa.: Mack Publishing Company, 1990); Carey and Sundberg Advanced Organic Chemistry 3rd Ed. (Plenum Press) Vols A and B (1992).

Example 1: Production of Recombinant Yeast Expressing 18B

First, we transformed a strain of P. pastoris to abrogate KU70 function to facilitate further editing and engineering. A HIS+ derivative of Pichia pastoris (Komagataella phaffii) strain GS115 (NRRL Y15851) was electroporated with a DNA cassette consisting of homology arms flanking a zeocin resistance marker and targeting the KU70 locus. A map of the cassette is shown in FIG. 1, and sequences are provided in Table 10. Transformants were plated on YPD agar plates supplemented with zeocin. This resulted in abrogation of KU70 function.

Then, we modified this strain to express a recombinant gene encoding a silk-like polypeptide. A HIS+ derivative of Pichia pastoris (Komagataella phaffii) strain GS115 (NRRL Y15851) was transformed with a recombinant vector (SEQ ID NO: 462) to cause expression and secretion of a silk-like polypeptide (“18B”) (SEQ ID NO: 463). Transformation was accomplished by electroporation as described in PMID 15679083, incorporated by reference herein.

Each vector includes an 18B expression cassette with the polynucleotide sequence encoding the silk-like protein in the recombinant vectors flanked by a promoter (pGCW14) and a terminator (tAOX1 pA signal). The recombinant vectors further comprised dominant resistance markers for selection of bacterial and yeast transformants, and a bacterial origin of replication. The first recombinant vector included targeting regions that directed integration of the 18B polynucleotide sequences immediately 3′ of the AOX2 loci in the Pichia pastoris genome. The resistance marker in the first vector conferred resistance to G418 (aka geneticin). The second recombinant vector included targeting regions that directed integration of the 18B polynucleotide sequences immediately 3′ of the TEF1 loci in the Pichia pastoris genome. The resistance marker in the second vector conferred resistance to Hygromycin B.

Example 2: Generating a Library of Single Protease KO Mutants

After successful transformation and secretion of 18B in a recombinant Pichia pastoris strain, 65 open reading frames (ORFs) encoding proteases were individually targeted for deletion (Table 2). Cells were transformed with vector comprising a DNA cassette with ˜1150 bp homology arms flanking a nourseothricin resistance marker. A plasmid map comprising the nourseothricin resistance marker is shown in FIG. 2, and sequences provided in Table 11.

Homology arms used for each target were amplified by the primers provided in Table 7, and inserted into the nourseothricin resistance plasmid. Homology arms were inserted into the nourseothricin plasmid to generate cassettes comprising a nourseothricin resistance marker flanded by 3′ and 5′ homology arms to the target protease as shown in FIG. 3A and FIG. 3B. In FIG. 3A, the resistance cassette (Nour Resistance Cassette) is shown flanked by homology arms (HA1 and HA2). In FIG. 3B, details of the nourseothricin marker are shown, including the promoter from ILV5 gene from Saccharomyces cerevisiae (pILV5), the Nourseothricin acetyltransferase gene from Streptomyces noursei (nat), and the polyA signal from CYC1 gene from Saccharomyces cerevisiae.

The homology arms in each vector targeted one of the 65 desired protease loci as provided in Table 2. Transformants were plated on YPD agar plates supplemented with nourseothricin, and incubated for 48 hours at 30° C.

TABLE 2 Proteases targeted for deletion in P. Pastoris strain Protease Protease ORF polypeptide Protease Gene Sequence sequence Symbol (SEQ ID NO:) (SEQ ID NO:) PAS_chr4_0584 1 67 (YPS1-1) PAS_chr3_1157 2 68 (YPS1-2) PAS_chr3_0299 3 (YPS1-3) PAS_chr3_0303 4 PAS_chr3_0866 5 PAS_chr3_0394 6 PAS_chr1-1_0379 7 (MCK7) PAS chr1-1 0174 8 PAS chr1-1 0226 9 PAS_chr3_1087 10 PAS_chr3_0076 11 PAS_chr3_0691 12 PAS_chr3_0815 13 PAS_chr1-4_0164 14 PAS_chr3_0979 15 PAS_chr3_0803 16 PAS_chr2-1_0366 17 PAS_chr3_0842 18 PAS_chr1-3_0195 19 PAS_chr1-4_0052 20 PAS_chr2-2_0057 21 PAS_chr1-3_0150 22 PAS_chr1-3_0221 23 PAS_FragD_0022 24 PAS_chr2-1_0159 25 PAS_chr2-1_0326 26 PAS_chr1-4_0611 27 PAS_chr1-1_0274 28 PAS_chr4_0834 29 PAS_chr3_0896 30 PAS_chr3_0561 31 PAS_chr3_0633 32 PAS_chr4_0013 33 PAS_chr2-1_0172 34 PAS_chr1-4_0251 35 PAS_chr4_0874 36 PAS_chr3_0513 37 PAS_chr1-1_0127 38 PAS_chr4_0686 39 PAS_chr2-2_0056 40 PAS_chr2-2_0159 41 PAS_chr3_0388 42 PAS_chr3_0419 43 PAS_chr1-3_0258 44 PAS_chr4_0913 45 PAS_chr1-1_0066 46 PAS_chr2-2_0310 47 PAS_chr1-3_0261 48 PAS_chr2-1_0546 49 PAS_chr2-2_0398 50 PAS_chr4_0835 51 PAS_chr1-1_0491 52 PAS_chr2-1_0447 53 PAS_chr1-3_0053 54 PAS_chr3_0200 55 PAS_chr1-3_0105 56 PAS_chr3_0635 57 PAS_chr4_0503 58 PAS_chr2-1_0569 59 PAS_chr3_1223 60 PAS_chr2-1_0597 61 PAS_chr1-1_0327 62 PAS_chr2-2_0380 63 PAS_chr3_0928 64 PAS_chr1-3_0184 65

Example 3: Testing Single Protease Knockout Clones for Reduced Protein Degradation

Resulting clones were inoculated into 400 μL of Buffered Glycerol-complex Medium (BMGY) in 96-well blocks, and incubated for 48 hours at 30° C. with agitation at 1,000 rpm. Following the 48-hour incubation, 4 μL of each culture was used to inoculate 400 μL of BMGY in 96-well blocks, which were then incubated for 48 hours at 30° C. Guanidine thiocyanate was added to a final concentration of 2.5M to the cell cultures to extract the recombinant protein. After a 5 minute incubation, solutions were centrifuged and the supernatant was sampled and analyzed by western blot.

Western blot data for a representative clone of each protease knock-out is shown in FIG. 4. Single protease deletions showed no discernable impact on the distribution of 18B silk fragments detected via western blot.

Example 4: Generating a Library of Protease Double Knock-Outs

In addition to the individual KOs, different pair-wise combinations of proteases were knocked out. These proteases were selected, in part, because they were paralogs that may have compensatory function with respect to each other.

To generate double knockouts, nourseothricin resistance was eliminated from the single protease knock-out strains produced in Example 2, and a second protease deleted by transformation with a second nourseothricin resistance cassette as provided in Example 2. Transformants were plated on YPD agar plates supplemented with nourseothricin, and incubated for 48 hours at 30° C. Double protease knock-outs tested are provided in Table 3.

TABLE 3 Protease double KO strains of P. Pastoris expressing silk-like polypeptide Double ORF ORF KO SEQ SEQ Strain Protease KO 1 ID NO: Protease KO 2 ID NO: 1 PAS_chr1-1_0379 7 PAS_chr3_0299 3 2 PAS_chr3_0394 6 PAS_chr3_0303 4 3 PAS_chr4_0584 1 PAS_chr3_1157 2 4 PAS_chr3_0076 11 PAS_chr1-4_0164 14 5 PAS_chr4_0584 1 PAS_chr3_0299 3 6 PAS_chr1-3_0195 19 PAS_chr1-4_0289 66 7 PAS_chr3_0896 30 PAS_chr2-2_0310 47 8 PAS_chr3_0394 6 PAS_chr3_1157 2

Example 5: Testing Double Protease Knockout Clones for Reduced Protein Degradation

Resulting clones were inoculated into 400 μL of Buffered Glycerol-complex Medium (BMGY) in 96-well blocks, and incubated for 48 hours at 30° C. with agitation at 1,000 rpm. Following the 48-hour incubation, 4 μL of each culture was used to inoculate 400 μL of BMGY in 96-well blocks, which were then incubated for 48 hours at 30° C. Guanidine thiocyanate was added to a final concentration of 2.5M to the cell cultures to extract the recombinant protein. After a 5 min incubation, solutions were centrifuged and the supernatant was sampled and analyzed by western blot.

FIG. 5 shows representative results from different protease double knockout strains. As shown, despite the presence of protein degradation in all single knockout strains tested, the combination of PAS_chr4_0584+PAS_chr3_1157 protease knockout (Strain 3 from Table 3) resulted in the near-complete elimination of 18B degradation products. None of the other combinations of proteases resulted in the elimination of degradation products.

Example 6: Additional Protease Knock-Out Strains

As shown in Examples 4 and 5, a modified Pichia pastoris cell capable of producing a desired protein (e.g., 18B) was transformed to delete proteases at PAS_chr4_0584 and PAS_chr3_1157 to mitigate degradation of the desired protein. We further knocked out one or more additional proteases to enhance the production of full-length products and minimize degradation.

For each additional knockout, an additional protease gene was deleted from a single protease KO (1× KO), double protease KO (2× KO), triple protease KO (3× KO), or quadruple protease KO (4× KO) by transformation with a nourseothricin resistance cassette with homology arms targeting the desired gene as provided in Example 2. The protease genes knocked out in each strain are shown in Table 4:

TABLE 4 2X-5X KO Strains KO Strain Protease Genes Knocked Out 2X KO PAS_chr4_0584 (YPS1-1) PAS_chr3_1157 (YPS1-2) 3X KO PAS_chr4_0584 (YPS1-1) PAS_chr3_1157 (YPS1-2) PAS_chr3_0688 (YPS1-5) 4X KO PAS_chr4_0584 (YPS1-1) PAS_chr3_1157 (YPS1-2) PAS_chr3_0688 (YPS1-5) PAS_chr1-1_0379 (MCK7) 5X KO PAS_chr4_0584 (YPS1-1) PAS_chr3_1157 (YPS1-2) PAS_chr3_0688 (YPS1-5) PAS_chr1-1_0379 (MCK7) PAS_chr3_0299 (YPS1-3)

The resulting cells were isolated on selective media plates (by auxotrophy or antibiotic resistance marker) and individual clones were isolated for further testing. Individual clones were tested by liquid culture assay under product protein producing conditions as follows: Isolated colonies of each strain were inoculated into 400 μL of Buffered Glycerol-complex Medium (BMGY) in 96-well blocks, and incubated for 48 hours at 30° C. with agitation at 1,000 rpm. Following the 48-hour incubation, 4 μL of each culture was used to inoculate either 400 μL of BMGY or 400 μL of YPD (Yeast Extract Peptone Dextrose Medium) in 96-well blocks, which were then incubated for 48 hours at 30° C. with agitation at 1,000 rpm.

Protein expressed by the cells was isolated and analyzed for degradation as follows: Guanidine thiocyanate was added to a final concentration of 2.5M to the cell cultures to extract the recombinant protein. After a 5 min incubation, solutions were centrifuged and the supernatant was sampled and analyzed by western blot.

FIG. 6 shows the results of a Western Blot of purified protein from the 2× KO, 3× KO, 4× KO and 5× KO strains inoculated in BMGY or YPD. As shown, the deletion of additional protease genes from the strain having the PAS_chr4_0584+PAS_chr3_1157 protease knockout (Strain 3 from Table 3) resulted in the further elimination of 18B degradation products.

Other Embodiments

It is to be understood that the words which have been used are words of description rather than limitation, and that changes may be made within the purview of the appended claims without departing from the true scope and spirit of the invention in its broader aspects.

While the present invention has been described at some length and with some particularity with respect to the several described embodiments, it is not intended that it should be limited to any such particulars or embodiments or any particular embodiment, but it is to be construed with references to the appended claims so as to provide the broadest possible interpretation of such claims in view of the prior art and, therefore, to effectively encompass the intended scope of the invention.

All publications, patent applications, patents, and other references mentioned herein are incorporated by reference in their entirety. In case of conflict, the present specification, including definitions, will control. In addition, section headings, the materials, methods, and examples are illustrative only and not intended to be limiting.

SEQUENCE LISTING

TABLE 5 Open reading frame nucleotide sequence for proteases targeted for deletion in P. pastoris Protease Gene Symbol/ SEQ ID Locus tag NO: Open reading frame nucleotide sequence (5′ to 3′) PAS_chr4_  1 atgttgaaggatcagttcttgttatgggttgctttgatagcgagcgtaccggtttccggcgtgatggcagctcctagcgagtccgggcataa 0584 cacggttgaaaaacgagatgccaaaaacgttgttggcgttcaacagttggacttcagcgttctgaggggtgattccttcgaaagtgcctctt cagagaacgtgcctcggcttgtgaggagagatgacacgctagaagctgagctaatcaaccagcaatcattctacttgtcacgactgaaagtt ggatcacatcaagcggatattggaatcctagtggacacaggatcctctgatttatgggtaatggactcggtaaacccatactgcagtagccg ttcccgcgtgaagagagatatacacgatgagaagatcgccgaatgggatcccatcaatctcaagaaaaatgaaacttctcagaataaaaatt tttgggattggctcgttggaactagcactagttctccttccaccgccacggcaactggtagtggtagtggtagtggtagtggtagtggtagt ggtagtgctgccacagccgtatcggtaagttctgcacaggcaacattggattgctctacgtatggaacgtttgatcacgctgattcctcgac gttccatgacaataatacagactttttcatctcatacgctgataccacttttgcttcaggaatctggggttatgacgacgtcattatcgacg gcatagaggtgaaagaactttccttcgccgttgcagacatgaccaattcctctattggtgtgttaggtattggactgaaaggcctagaatcc acatatgctagtgcatcttcggtcagtgaaatgtatcagtatgacaatttgccagccaagatggtcaccgatgggttgatcaacaaaaatgc atactccttgtacttgaactccaaggacgcctcaagtggttccatcctctttggaggtgtggatcatgaaaaatattcgggacaattgttga cagttccagtcatcaacacactcgcttccagtggttacagagaggcaattcgtttacaaattactttaaatggaatagatgtgaaaaagggt tctgaccagggaactcttttacaagggagatttgctgcattattggactctggagctacgctaacgtatgctccttcttctgttttaaattc aattggccggaacctgggcggctcctatgattcgtcaagacaagcttataccattcgttgtgtttctgcatcagataccacttctctggtat tcaattttgggggtgctacagtggaagtttccctgtacgatctacagattgcaacatattacaccgggggaagtgccacgcaatgtcttatt ggaatattcagctctggaagtgatgagtttgtgctcggtgataccttcttgaggtcagcctacgtggtttacgatcttgatgggcttgaagt gtcgcttgcccaagccaacttcaacgaaaccgattctgatgttgaggctattacctccagtgtaccttccgctactcgtgcatccggataca gttctacatggtctggttctgccagcggtacagtttacacttcggttcagatggaatccggtgctgcttccagctccaactcttctggatcg aatatgggttcctcttcctcatcgtcctcttcatcgtcctcgacttccagtggagacgaagaaggagggagctccgccaacagggtcccctt cagctacctttctctctgtttggtagttattctcggcgtgtgtatagtatag PAS_chr3_  2 atgatcatcaaccacttggtattgacagccctcagcattgcactagcaagtgcgcaactccaatcgcctttcaaggctaacaagttgccatt 1157 caaaaagtttatcattccaacgacccaaaggaccgtttaattaagagagatgactacgagtccctcgacttgagacacatcggagtcttgta cactgcagagatccaaattggatctgacgaaactgaaattgaggtcattgtcgacactggttctgccgacttgtgggtcatcgattccgacg ctgccgtctgtgagttatcctacgatgagattgaggccaatagcttttcctcggcttctgccaaattcatggacaagatagctcctccatca caagagctcctggatgggctgagtgagtttggatttgctctcgatggtgaaatttctcaatacctagccgataaatctggacgtgtttcgaa aagagaggaaaatcaacaagatttcaacattaaccgtgacgagcctgtgtgtgaacagtttggttccttcgattctagttcttccgacactt tccaaagcaacaattcagcttttggtattgcttaccttgatggaaccactgctaacggaacttgggtcagggacacagtccgcatcggcgac tttgccatcagccaacagagttttgccttagtcaacatcacagataactacatgggaatcttgggtctcggtcctgctacccaacaaaccac caatagtaacccaattgcagcaaacagatttacttatgatggtgttgtggattcattgcggtcccaaggatttatcaattcagcatcgtttt ctgtttacttgtctccagatgaagataacgagcacgacgaattcagcgacggagaaattttatttggtgctattgatagggccaagatagac gggccatttagacttttcccatatgtcaatccttacaaaccagtttaccccgatcaatatacttcctacgttacagtgtccacaattgcggt gtcttcgtcagatgaaactctcattattgaaagacgtcctcgtttggcattaatcgatacaggtgccaccttctcctatttgccaacctacc cattgattcgtttagcgttttccatccatggaggctttgaatatgtttctcaattgggactatttgtcattcgtacaagttctctgtctgtt gctagaaataaggtgattgagttcaagtttggtgaagacgttgtgatccaatccccagtttctgatcatctattggacgtctcaggcctttt tactgatggccaacaatactccgcattaactgtacgtgaaagtcttgacggactttccattctaggtgatacattcatcaaatcggcctact tattctttgacaatgaaaacagccagctgggtattggtcagatcaacgtcactgatgacgaggatattgaggtggtcggtgatttcactatt gaacgagacccagcctactcctctacttggtctagcgatttacctcatgaaacacccactagggctttgagtactgcttcagggggaggcct tggtaccggaataaacacggccacaagtcgtgcaagttctcgttccacatctggctctacttcacgaacttcttctacatctggctctgctt ctggtacttcttcaggtgcatcttctgctactcaaaatgacgaaacatccactgatcttggagctccagctgcatctttaagtgcaacgcca tgtctttttgccatcttgctgctcatgttgtag PAS_chr3_  3 atgaaccctagcagcttaattctacttgcactcagcattggctactccattgctgagtcaaatttctctttcaaacccagcaagttacctct 0299 caaaaaacatcgtgattcttcttccccgcatgaacgatttcttaaacgagatggaccctatcatccgctagaagccgacgcttacttttact acactacgtctatattggttggatcagaagaagaaaaagttgaagtaacagttgatttaggaacctctgatttatgggtcgtcgattacaac accggtttatgtgatagatcctttgacgaaacctatcttaaacgtagtctggatacttctgaggaagattattctgctggagatcttggctc ctcagtcggtgtacgcagcgctagaaaattcttgcgcaaaagggacaccaatcaaactgaggttaatgaagctaactatggtgcttgtccaa attcgattaccttcaatccagaaaactcgtcttctttccagagtaatgatactgctttcaatatcagctactttgatggaaccagtgctagt ggtttttgggctactgatacaatttactttggtgaccttgaggtcagcgagcaattttttgggctggcaaacttaacaataagttatggagg agtcttaggtcttggcccttccaacctacaaacaaccaatgctaaccccaacggtgaggaattcatttacagcggagtcttagattccatgc gtgatcaagggcttatcaactcggcttctttctcaatctatctcaatccagagaatttcagagatgaagataactattctaatgaaggagcg attttgttcggagcaattgataatgcgaagattgacgggtcattgaagctgttaccatacgtgacttcaggtggacactctcagattgatgc taatttcacttacatcaccttgaataatattgccgtggctgacaatgatacagccctgatcgttgagaccaacccccaattggcaatgttga atccaaagtttatatacacctattttccaaacgaagtattgacccggctggtaaactctattgacaatctagaatatgatcctgttgagggg ttatataggataaggagaacaaacattagggatattaacaaaaaaatcatagagtttcaatttggtgacgagattgtgatacattctccctt atcaaattatctgtctgatacatgggttccaagcacaaactacacctatttggagattcaggatagcagagaggatttctttatccttggta atgcatttttcaagtctgcgtatttgttttttgacaatgataacagtgaagtcggtattggccaactaaaggttaccgataaggaggacatc gttccagttggtgaattttctttggatcaagattcagggtactcgtcaacctggtcaacgttctcctatgaaactggttcagctcccttggg tacgtcaactttcgaaacgagtacaaaaactagttcagatggagctgccccgtcggtgtctcacattaacactagttcctacttatttgcgt ttgtactacttttcctttag PAS_chr3_  4 atgttgcccatccgcttatccaaacttctgcttttgctctccttaaagttgaaattgggtacagctgaagaaaaataccaaaagttggattt 0303 aaaaagaattgacaaagactattatgccgtcgatgtcaaagtcggctccgatgagcaggagatcaaagaggtactaatagatacgggttcat ctgatttctggatcttggacaaatcgttctgtaattctccaacatcagaggaagaagagaacagtaacgggcgtagcaacaaggaaagctgt ggagtctatggctcgttcgactccaacaagtcagagacatttcaggcaactggccaagtatttgacgctgcttacggtgacaccacagccga gtcgacaggatcttcaggagttcgaggaattgatcagctacgggtaggagatattcatatagaagaactctattttggactagtgacaaaca ctacaagtttaccacccgttttaggaattgcccagctttccgaagagttcagcaacaactcttatcctaactttccataccagatgaaagag gaaggtctgattgatgttgttgcatactctctctccttgggccaaagtaaaggtgaactactgttcggggctatggaccactcaaaatataa tggaacactattgaaagcccctatattgcaggcgggcacaccaggaatgcaagttcttttaactggagtggcccttacaaatggttcatcaa gcgtcttcaatgagacagacaataaaggttttatctactttgacagtgggactactgcttccactctgccatcagagcactttgatgatctt ttcaaccatcacggatgggcgtacgatggtgatacattgacatattcgattcaatgcgatagtgagggagaaaaatctttacttgacttcac tttagaatataccattgctggtaatattgtcatcaaagtaccatttgaagacattattatgaagaatgaaaatgatggagaatgcctctcaa ccgtaatggtgtcgaaccagacttctttttcatattccgatgacacaccctttttcgttgctggagacgaagttctgttgaacgcttatgtt gtttacaacctagaaacacaagagctggccattgctccagcagtggataatccagaagatactgaagaagatattgagattatctccgcaga ctttgatatttcagaagccagagattatagcgttggattagagttcagaaataccacaattccagctacaactgattacttgccttcctcga tgtcgtcaggttcagtcagcgaagagactggttccaagtctgagagctctacttctgaggactttgctgcagccacgttgaaaccatttaca ttttggggtttcgtcctttttttctttcactttttgatttga PAS_chr3_  5 atgttagttgctgttgccctagtgttgttactgtctacaggctatgctggaatcgtcgccattgataccgaatatgagttcaccattggttt 0866 tcttagtacgatagaaatagggtttcccccacaaagcataacggctcaatgggatacaggatcgtctgacctcttggtcaattccgtgacaa attcacagtgtgctcaggacggatgtagctttggtgcgttcgccttcaacaaatccaccacttattccaatataacaaaccctaacaacctt catgttcagttctcctttgcaagcggcagcgtggttgatgacaaacttgtgagtgacactatttttgtagattccaaggtaatcccacggtt caactttgcactggtatcgaagggagacctgtatggtgataatatttttggtattggaccgagagggaaccagggaacattcgattccaatg gaactccagctttctatgatagctttccttatcacttgaaggccctcggtttaatcaaacgactggcttactcattttacactgggcccacc cagggaaaggtagtatttggaggggtggatcatggaaagtacgatgggtgcctggagaaactcgagattgtccatgacagtgctttttacac actgcttgaggcaattgatgctgatgatacttccgtcttggatgagcaaattcatgttttgtttgatactggtaccgccttgacactttttc ccagctttattgctgaacaactggctgattttttgaaagctacatattcggacgaatacaatacgtttgtagttccctgcgaccaagatttt gattttgaataccttcattttggttttcgaaacattaagttgtcggtgcgctttaaggatctgtttttagtcattgacgatagtgtttgtgc tgtggggtttgatcaaggggcagatgcaaacaagataacctttgggtcttcacttttaagaaactactacacgctttatgatctagattcca aagaaattttgattgctgacgtcaagcctgatggtccagacgatattgaaatattatcgggtccagttcaacgaatttgtgatgaaaagggt gtcagtagcacttcattatggagtagtctgagtatagagtccacgatagaaccagacacttttaccactaagccttctatttcccagacacg gtattcgactagctccattggacctcaaaacatttctaactctttaggtgaatatccttcagtttccgtcactctttctgaacaccataaca ctacttccatagcctcaaattcctcattagaagggaaaccagcaactccaactgttacagaccagtcgtaccagaataataagactacctct accgtaattgctgtgaatttgattacccattcaaccactcattcaaccactcattcacccacctattcaaccactcattctagtaatggatc acgctcaactttagagtacacttcaaccaaggaatcctcggtgaaaatgccctgtgcgttgatcatctccgacacaattccgtacaatgctt ccggtgggaatagtagttatggatcgttaatttcaacatctacggttaacaatgttgaagagaataattcaaacactgttagaccaagaaaa agacagaccttcgtttcgggaaccacttccacgatactactctattcctcaactacgacccaagcatatcagatgttgtcctcaacttcaat cccccgaccatccataaaagccagttcaaatgctggtagccgcaaaacttcaaagacattattaacatttatcatattgtatattttttag PAS_chr3_  6 atgtaccaggcgttgttggttttgtctctgatatgcttttcgtcggctaattttgttaagctgcgaagcaacgctggtatgttttatgatac 0394 tatggctggagttccacgttcagatgaagagttctggttgcgtttggatattaaccaaggtctctcttggactctggatagtagctactact cctgtaatggctcaaatgtttcgtcttccctgtgtttcaattctgctcaaaacgtttacgatgcttccaatagtccaactgcagatttcgtt gatgtctacgcaaacacaactgtaaacaatacagatgaggcatcggccgagagagtaaatcttacaaacaacttatttgctgatggcgttta tatggaagacaatttttacgtcacattgaataatggagcaagaatgactgctacagatctgaaatttttgaatgcccacaatagtagcgccg ctgtggggtctttggcgttggggagttacacctcacaggacgtgccaactttcttacaaagactccaaagcggtggtcttattgaatccaac tcgttttcattggcattaaacgaaatcgattcttcatatggagagctctatttggggacaataaactctaccaagtatgtcgagcctctggt agaattcgattttattccggtgtcagatcccaatggagtttttggattcgattgggaagatacattccctacagttccgatcagcggattaa gcatgtcttcgaatgacaaacagagaactgtctttttccccaatgagtggaacaacacggtcttaacgggaacatacccacttccaatgatg ttagattcaagaaacatctttatccatcttccattctcttcaatcatacatatagcagtgcagcttaatgcactgtatcttgatacacttca taaatgggccgtgaactgttctgttggtcaactggacgcaactttaaactttcacatgggtaaccttaccgttcatgctcctatcaaggagt tgatttatccagcataccaaggagacaaaaggctgagctttgctaatggagaagatgtttgtattcttgccatggctcctgatgtttacatt ggttatccactgctaggaaccccctttttaaggaatgcagtggttgccgttaatcatgattcaaaaaaggtcgccgttgccaatcttaatag agatagcattcctcccgcttcgaacgtttctgtttcggaatcaatgggagtttatgttcctccacctgtttcaacttcaagaacatcggaga gaccgtccacactagatgagactagtacagccaattttgacaaaagggaagagtctgcaatatcatcaagttcagtcactaacagctcgtct agaaattcttcaaccataacttcttcaggaactcaaaccgagcaaacatcaggcatagctaccatcgaaacagatagcataccaggagctct agggaataatttaactgattattcaacgctgactctaacaatatacaccaattccgaagtggacgaactcaatcctaacatagcaacagcat tcatttccaatggttctatttattcagagccttaccccttttccggaactgcagttgctgaatcattcagtgcatcaccttcacaggctgaa ggatcgaactcatcgtcctcaggatcttctttagttttgtgtttctttacatcattggccagtctgttgactgtgagctgtctactactgta a PAS_chr1-  7 atgtttgtgatccagctggcattcctatgtctaggcgtcagcctaaccactgcacaacctagttcacctttcaaggcaaataagtttccttt 1_0379 taaaaaggttcactactcatcaaaccctagcgatcgccttattaagcgagacaactataagaagcttgacttgagacatcttggcgtcttgt atactgcggaaattgaaattggttcaggcaaaactgaaatcgaagttattgttgacaccggatctgcagatttgtgggtaattgactcaaat gcagccgtatgcgattgtcctatcttgagatacaaggtacaagtgtttccacccttagtcaaactgccaacgtaacacccctatcaggtaaa cttttgaatggacttcaagaaattggcattgtaactgatggcaaaatttccaaaaagtttcaggaaaaccatcttttgaagagaaacgaggc cttgaattttgatgtcgatctgaataagcccatttgtgatcaatttggatccttcaatccacagtcatcaagaacttttcaaagcaacgaca cagcatttagtatcagatatctggacaactcttttgccaatggatcgtgggtgagggatacggtttatgttggtgattttgaaattgaccag caaagttttgcattggttgatatcacaaataactacatgggaattctgggccttggtccttctagtcagcagacaaccaatagtgatcctac agataacagtttcacttatcttggtattctggattctttgcgggcccaaggattcattaattcagcctcgtactcggtttatctggccccag atggtaagactgatgatactgatcacgatgatggtgagatcctgtttggtgctatcgacgaggctaaaattaatggacagttgaagttgttt ccatatgtcaatccttataaatcggtataccctgaccaatacgcttcatacatcaccgtttccagtattactgtagccagttattttagtag ccgcttggttgaaagaatccctcaattagctcttttagacactggtgccacattttcttacttgccaacttatacgctgatacgtctcgcct atgccatccatcctggttttgagtatgtccgacaactgggtttatttattatagagtcaaacgtactctccagtgcgagacaaagtaccatt gacttccggtttggcaaagacgtagtaattcgatccaatgtttcagaccatctactcgacgtatcacaatacttcacatctggacattatct tgcacttaccatccatgaaagtgtcgatgggcttctcattttgggtgacacgtttatcaagtccacctacttatttttcgacaatgataaca gtgaattgggtattggtcagatcaaaattaccaatgacgaggatattcaagaagttggtgaattcaccttagaacgcgattcagactattct tctacatggtccatttactcttatgaaacttctttggatcccttaagcactggcactggtacggggtcaacctattctcctactcgcagtac tacagctagaagcgaaccgactacgtctcgacgctccaccacccttcaacccagaacaactgtgattccttctattgacaggctttcattga acagcataactagtcatggttcctctactaacggaacctccccaactaatgagacttcttttgctgaggatggaggaactttgacacccgaa gaagcttctttgacaacttcactaaattctgctactatttctgagactacttttgtcgatgttgaaacttctactaccaatggtgcttcagt tgtatctttgagtgttggtccctgcattattgccttcctactactcatctcttaa PAS_chr1-1  8 atgagcatgggagctactgtttcaaaggagtccactgtagacctaacactgccgctgttgcagctgagtccaagactgttgttcctgcctgg 0174 agttgtctacaagacgactttcaagttccaggagggggtcaacatcttgctacgttttagagacctgttcgatgagtctttttctgaaagaa atgacgttctaggtgatattgcccgctcgcagaaggaacaacaggaaaacgattatgaccatatcccttttttgagcagcaatgctaagaag agcataggtgtcctgaaagaccaacttgaacttggtgggtctgatgacaagtcacttccctgggttattgcctgtctccctgggttcgacca gtcagaccaggactccattgccactacaatttgtcagataactgaggtgtccgtcgttaaccaggatattgtactatccttcgaagcattaa ccagaggatctttaaaatccaaaaagaccatctccatgaatgaatcaaccatatctgtggaagtggatataccatttactgaggttgaccag accatcagtaacaagctcatcttgacaaatattgataagggtctgcaactactggagaatatcaaacagtttctagtcacctatcaaaatga catgatgaaccttgaagatactaccatggaaaagaactcccgtctaaagtctgcaatgatgattttggctccgttgtctcacttgatctacg ccactgtctcatctcaagaatccactcatgcttatactagactatccaaccagtacaagtccgctaagaaggaattagattcaaccaaaaac agaaagtctttactcaagaagattttgaaaactaatgatattctcacttcagtgttccccttcagtatggttcaaaaggtggatgtcttggg agctatttcaagttctacagacaggatccaaacaactatcgacgcgttggactttgccaatccacttttcgaaacatatttgaacgttgatt atgttctggagacatggaaagattttgacactaagaacggcaaaattgctgccaatttgaccaggtctcaattagtatctaaccacttgaag ggcctcagagtactgattgaagacatccaaggaacttcaagaaggcgggtcagtccttctcagagaactcgtttggcgccttcgcccaatac aaattctgcaaatcaggcaccgaaagctggagaatcagacgacgaaaataaagaattgcgtgattttatcaacaacctctccaaattgaaga tctcagaggatggaaagaggctcgttaccaaagatttcaacagaatgactcaaatgcaaccaagttcatcggagtaccaactgctcagaact tatttagagattattatggatatcccatgggaaacaaaaaatattgtaaaacaacaaatttttgatctagacaaggccaaagaaacactaga tcaggaccattacggaatggactccgtcaaagataggatcttagagtatttagcagttcttaaactccacgatcacattaaaacgtccaacc ccaagcaagaagacgaggaaatcaaagccagagcacccattctcttactaacaggtccacctggtgttggtaaaacttcgttaggaaaatct attgcaaaggctctgaacaaaaagttccagcgagtaagtcttggaggattgaaggatgagtccgaaattaagggacatcgcagaacttacgt tggagcaatgccaggactattgacccaagcactgaggaaatctcaatcttttgatccagtgatacttttggatgaaattgacaaggttgtcg atggatcccaaggccctggtagtcgtgtaaacggtgatccagctgctgctttgcttgaagtgttagacccagagcaaaattctaacttctct gaccattatatcgggttcccacttgacttgtctcgtgttgtttttatctgtacgtccaacgatatgagcatgatcagtgccccattaaggga tagaatggaggttattgaactgaatggctacaattatttcgaaaaagtggagattgttaaacaattcttattaccaaagcagatcaaaagaa acggactgcctacgaatgccgaatcaccatcggtggttattcctgacgaagtgattatgtacatcgctgtcaattatactcgggagccaggt attcgtaatttggaacggttaatagggagtatctgtcggggtaaggctattgaatactctagcttgatgagtagtactcaagctccaggcga aattccaaagggatacgtttccaaggtcacggtagataatctttcaaagtacattggaatacccccggaattgtctacaggcaagaatatga ggaatgattcagctatctctaaaaagtacggaatcgtgaacggcctcagttacaatagtagcggacatggaagtaccctagtctttgaaatg accggtatacctaatagtactaacactaacatgattacgaccggcagattgggtgatgttcttacagaaagtgtcaagatcgcaagaacaat tataagatcgatgtttagtcacaacttactacaattaaaggatgacgaaacttcaacttctggggatcttttgaagaggtttgacactactc aggttcacatgcatgtgcccgctggtgctattcaaaaagacggacccagtgctggaatcaccattacgctgtgccttctgtcggtgatgcta gagaaacctgtaccaagggatttggccatgactggagagattactttgagagggatggtactgccaattggaggtgttcatgagaagctact aggagcacatttaactggaaccgttaaaagggtgatccttccaagaagtaatcgaagagatgtcattcaagactttatctctaacttggaag ccaataacagaagttctagggataagctactggtagatcttatcaaagaggaggagtcattactgtccaactcaaataaatccgaacgaatt ggagtgttcgggcttcctgaaaaatgggttcaagagaagttgggacttcaagtgagctacgtggaagaattttgggatgttatccagattgt ctggaacgatcaggttgaaattgacagcaccaaattacacgagctagctactaaagagttcgcaaggctatga PAS_chr1-1  9 atgcaattgcgtcattccgttggattggctatcttatctgccatagcagtccaaggattgctaattcctaacattgagtcattacccagcca 0226 gtttggtgctaatggtgacagtgaacaaggtgtattagcccaccatggtaaacatcctaaagttgatatggctcaccatggaaagcatccta aaatcgctaaggattccaagggacaccctaagctttgccctgaagctttgaagaagatgaaagaaggccacccttcggctccagtcattact acccattccgcttctaaaaacttaatcccttactcttatattatagtcttcaagaagggtgtcacttcagaggatatcgacttccaccgtga ccttatctccactcttcatgaagagtctgtgagcaaattaagagagtcagatccaaatcactcatttttcgtttctaatgagaatggcgaaa caggttacaccggtgacttctccgttggtgacttgctcaagggttacaccggatacttcacggatgacactttagagcttatcagtaagcat ccagcagttgctttcattgaaagggattcgagagtatttgccaccgattttgaaactcaaaacggtgctccttggggtttggccagagtctc tcacagaaagcctctttccctaggcagcttcaacaagtacttatatgatggagctggtggtgaaggtgttacttcctatgttatcgatacag gtatccacgtcactcacaaagaattccagggtagagcatcttggggtaagaccattccagctggagacgttgatgacgatggaaacggtcac ggaactcactgtgctggtaccattgcttctgaaagctacggtgttgccaagaaggctaatgttgttgccatcaaggtcttgagatctaatgg ttctggttcgatgtcagatgttctgaagggtgttgagtatgccacccaatcccacttggatgctgttaaaaagggcaacaagaaatttaagg gctctaccgctaacatgtcactgggtggtggtaaatctcctgctttggaccttgcagtcaatgctgctgttaagaatggtattcactttgcc gttgcagcaggtaacgaaaaccaagatgcttgtaacacctcgccagcagctgctgagaatgccatcaccgtcggtgcatcaaccttatcaga cgctagagcttacttttctaactacggtaaatgtgttgacattttcgctccaggtttaaacattctttctacctacactggttcggatgacg caactgctaccttgtctggtacttcaatggcctctcctcacattgctggtctgttgacttacttcctatcattgcagcctgctgctggatct ctgtactctaacggaggatctgagggtgtcacacctgctcaattgaaaaagaacctcctcaagtatgcatctgtcggagtattagaggatgt tccagaagacactccaaacctcttggtttacaatggtggtggacaaaacctttcttctttctggggaaaggagacagaagacaatgttgctt cctccgacgatactggtgagtttcactcttttgtgaacaagcttgaatcagctgttgaaaacttggcccaagagtttgcacattcagtgaag gagctggcttctgaacttatttag PAS_chr3_ 10 atgatatttgacggtactacgatgtcaattgccattggtttgctctctactctaggtattggtgctgaagccaaagttcattctgctaagat 1087 acacaagcatccagtctcagaaactttaaaagaggccaattttgggcagtatgtctctgctctggaacataaatatgtttctctgttcaacg aacaaaatgctttgtccaagtcgaattttatgtctcagcaagatggttttgccgttgaagcttcgcatgatgctccacttacaaactatctt aacgctcagtattttactgaggtatcattaggtacccctccacaatcgttcaaggtgattcttgacacaggatcctccaatttatgggttcc tagcaaagattgtggatcattagcttgcttcttgcatgctaagtatgaccatgatgagtcttctacttataagaagaatggtagtagctttg aaattaggtatggatccggttccatggaagggtatgtttctcaggatgtgttgcaaattggggatttgaccattcccaaagttgattttgct gaggccacatcggagccggggttggccttcgcttttggcaaatttgacggaattttggggcttgcttatgattcaatatcagtaaataagat tgttcctccaatttacaaggctttggaattagatctccttgacgaaccaaaatttgccttctacttgggggatacggacaaagatgaatccg atggcggtttggccacatttggtggtgtggacaaatctaagtatgaaggaaagatcacctggttgcctgtcagaagaaaggcttactgggag gtctcttttgatggtgtaggtttgggatccgaatatgctgaattgcaaaaaactggtgcagccatcgacactggaacctcattgattgcttt gcccagtggcctagctgaaattctcaatgcagaaattggtgctaccaagggttggtctggtcaatacgctgtggactgtgacactagagact ctttgccagacttaactttaaccttcgccggttacaactttaccattactccatatgactatactttggaggtttctgggtcatgtattagt gctttcacccccatggactttcctgaaccaataggtcctttggcaatcattggtgactcgttcttgagaaaatattactcagtttatgacct aggcaaagatgcagtaggtttagccaagtctatttag PAS_chr3_ 11 atgaagctctccaccaatttgattctagctattgcagcagcttccgccgttgtctcagctgctccagttgctccagccgaagaggcagcaaa 0076 ccacttgcacaagcgtgcttactacaccgacacaaccaagactcacactttcactgaggttgttactgtctaccgaactttgaaaccgggcg aaagtatcccaactgactctccaagccacggtggtaaaagtactaaaaagggtaagggtagtaccactcactctggtgctccaggagctacc tctggtgctccaactgacgacaccacttcgactagtggctcagtagggttaccaactagcgcaacttcagttacctcttctacctcctctgc aagtacaacaagcagtggaacttcagccactagcactggtaccggtactagcactagcactagcactggtactggtactggtactacaggca caggaaccactagttccagcactagctcttctgctacttcgactccaaccggttctatcgacgctatcagccagacacttctggatactcac aatgataagcgtgctttgcacggcgtcccagaccttacttggtctaccgaactcgctgactacgcccaaggttacgccgattcatacacttg tggctcttcattagaacacacaggtggaccatacggtgaaaatttggcctctggatactctcctgctggcagtgtagaagcatggtacaacg agatcagcgactacgatttctctaacccaggttattctgctggtaccggtcacttcacccaagttgtctggaaatcaactacacagctgggc tgtggatacaaggagtgcagtaccgacagatactacatcatctgcgaatacgcacctcgtggaaatattgtttctgccggctacttcgaaga caacgtcctgcctcctgtttga PAS_chr3_ 12 Atgactgtgcaaattttgattgtagttaccagtgttgctaagtatgaaagcggaaagctgccaacaggcttgtggttaagtgagttgacaca 0691 tatgtatcatagtgcaaaagagaacggctatgatgtgacgattgcgagtccgcaaggcggaaacattccgcttgaccctgaaagcttgaaat caatgctgattgacaagctttcaaaggattatgagacaaaccaagactttatgaagttgttgcaaaacacaaaaagtttgggtgaagtcaca ggacaacagtttgacgttgtttatttggcaggtggacacggaacaatgtatgactttccgaacaacactgttttacaaaacatcatcaaaga acactatgaggcgggcaaaattgttgccgctgtatgtcacggagtttgtgggcttttgaacgtaaaactgtctgatggcgagtatctaatca aagacaaggccattacaggatttaattggtttgaagaagctatagcaggacgcagaaaagaagtaccgttcaaccttgaagcagaattgaat aaaaaaacttcaaaatacgagaaagcttttatcccaatgacgtcaaaagtggtcgtggacgggaacttaatcacaggacagaacccattcag ttcaaaagaaattgcgaaagtggtaatggaacaactgaagcaataa PAS_chr3_ 13 atgattgatgagaagcaattgaatcaacccaaaaggagcgtcttaagacgtctccatatgctgtttctgccattactagctatctccttttt 0815 cctgatatatttaagtgatatcacacagcctctcttccgtgcccgaaaggaagacgaaaacccgttggaaatttacttgaaggcattggaaa cgaatgaagctcacaaatggtcaaaggtgtacacttcgcagcctcatttggccggaaccaactacggattggttgagtttactaagtccaaa tttgaagaatatggatttgaggccagtgtcgatgactacgatgtgtacctgagttaccctattgatcatagtttggaattgtatgagcattc tgaggataaaaatgacaagctcttgtataaggcttcgctgcaagaggacgttctctctgaagacccaactacttcaggcgacgacctgatcc ctaccttccttggttacggtgctaacggcaatgtatctgcagaatacatctacgctaactatggaaccaaagaggactttgaggatttggtg gcccgtggtgttccaatcaaggggaagatcgcagtcattagatatggtcaaatatttagaggcttaaaggtgaaatttgcccaagaatatgg cgcaatcggtgctgtcatatacagtgacccaggcgacgattatggtatcacccctgaaaatggttacaagccttaccctcatggtaaagcca gaaacccaagctctgtgcaaagaggttctgcccaatttttgtctgtttatcccggtgacccaaccacgccaggagttggatcgaagaaggga gtagaaagagttgatcctcatgctacaaccccttccattccagtcttgcctttgagtttcaaagatgccttgccaattttgaagaaacttaa taaggaaggattgtctgttcctgactcctggaagggaggtctcgagggagttgattacagtaccggcccagctaaaaacattcatttgaacc tttatagcgaacaaaactttactattacacctatttacaatgtctatggagagatcaaaggtgagaatgctgacgaagttatcattattggt aaccatcgtgacgcttggattaagggaggtgcttctgaccctaacagtggatctgctgctttgattgaacttagtagaggtttgcacgccct aaccaaaacaggatggaagccacaccgtactattgtactagcttcctgggatgctgaggaatatggcttgattggatctactgagtttggag aacagtttgagaagttccttcagaagaaggtcgttgcctatttgaacgttgacgttgctgtagctggaactcatcttcatttgggtgcctcg ccatctttgttcaaactattgaaggataatgccaaagaaatcactttcaagaattcaaccgagactttgtatgacaactatgttaaagatca tggcaacgacattatttcgaccttaggaagtggaagtgactacactgtctttttggatcatttgggaattccttcgcttgatattggtttca ttgctggaaaaggtgacccagtatatcactatcattcaaactatgattcgtaccactggatcagtactagtggtgatcctggatttgagtat cataatgtactggccaaatatttgggttcgttggttttgaatctctctgagagagaggtgttgtacctgaagcttcatgattatgctaccga attgctcaagtacctcttggaagcctacgcccaaatgccagaggaatgggacgatgaagtaattggtttcagatcttcctcgtgtcatcgtg cgaaagcatctcatcatggtaaggatcctcatcatgagggaagacgccatcacggaaaaggattccattctaaaggagggcctcatcatggg gaacgccatcacggaaaaggattccacgctgaagggggaccccaccatgagaaaggaccgcatcacgaaaaagggctccacgtcgaaggaga gccccatcatcagaaaggacctcactttgaaaaaggattccatcatgacatggagatgtaccataagaaattggctcatcacggtaaagaac ccaagacgaagctaaagcacttgaagaaacaagttgagagtttaatcatcgatttcgccaataccactcaaacatatgacgcttacactgac ttccttcagaagcaacatgagattagggattctctttcattctgggagaaaatcaagctacattttaagatcaaggcagctaacttcaaact taaatattttgagcgagttttccttcatgaaaatggcttaaagaacagagaatggttcaaacatattgtatatgctgcaggaaggaacactg gttacgccggacaaagactgcctggtcttgtggaagccattgaagacaagaatctgcatgatgcagtaaaatggcttcacatcctttccaag aagattgatagtctacagaagtcattagagtag PAS_chr1- 14 atgagattacttcacatttcattgctatcaattatctcagtattgaccaaggccaacgctgaatgttgttacaccaacacacatactaccac 4_0164 tgaagtctggtatactacagtatatgctcgagatgttagtgaagagacttcttccacactggctggtggaagtgcaactgtcagctcagaag tgagttcgacaattgaatctagcgttgccacttccgctaccaccgaatcttcaagtgagacatcagggtccacatctgggtccacatctgcc actgaatcatcaactggtagtagctcgctagcaaccagttcatcgataaccagttcagagtcttccaccattacacaaaccacaggacaaga gtcaacaagcccaaccccatcgtcctcagagacaggttcttctactactactccctacgatataagtccaacggcaagttccgactttgatg cttttaaatatcaaattcttgatgaacacaacataaaaagagctctacatggagttgacggattagagtgggatgaagaagtatatgctgcc gcccaagcatatgctgacgcatacacttgtgacggaaccttggttcactctggaaatagtctgtacggagaaaacttagcgtatggttactc aaccagagggactgttgatgcctggtacagtgaaattgaatattatgactttaataacccaggttataccccaggtgttggacatttcactc aagtagtttggaaaagcaccacaaagctcggctgcgctttcaagtactgcaatgactattacggagcctacgtggtatgcaactactcacca ccaggaaattatgtcaacgagggatacttcgaagccaatgtgttaccactggtagattaa PAS_chr3_ 15 atgagttatcccctaggtctgggtcgtacagcttataggttcatcccgaggtcaatctgttcaagacgatccatctcatcccatgcattacc 0979 tccaacgccctccaactcaccaccagcaggagatttattcaccaaactgctgaacgaacgcatcatatatttagcaggaggcattgatgatg cgcaagcaacatctatcacggctcaattgctgtatctggaatcgcagtcaacgtcgaaacaaatcaacatttacatcaactcaccaggaggt tctgtcacggcagggctggccatctacgacacaatccagtatatccgagcgccagtttccacggtttgcttaggacaggcatgctccatggc atccctcttgcttgcaagcggaacgcatggcaaacgtttgatcttgccaaacgctaccataatggtgcatcaaccatcttcggcaaacggaa ttaagggacaggccactgatatcgagatatatgcccgtcatatcatcaataccaaacagaaattgcaaactttatacctaaaacacatgtct ccaaccatgacggtggatgaaatcactgcacttttggagagagatcggttcatggagccagaggaggcagtgtctcttggactggcggaccg tgtattagagaggaaacccccggttgtatctgactaa PAS_chr3_ 16 atgacagataccaaggagttagccacgttgctggagaacttgttgaaattgcaaaaatcaggaagtcttggtgaaattgtgggtcaagcaca 0803 gcgcatttatcatgacatttctgacctctcagtcctatctggattatcaaccccagaagtgctctctcctcacacatctccagatgtccccg agagagttccatctgaagtcaacttagacaattccaatctggcaactgatgtcaacgaaaaggagaagtattttgacgattttgcaaatgac tacatcgagtttacctacaagaaccccaccacctaccatttggtgcaatctgtggcggaattgttgaagaaaagcggattcgaatatcttcc tgaagcagctgactggtccaaattattcgaccctgaaaagacgggagcgtatttcacaatccggaatggaacctctttagctgccttcacaa ttggtagtttctggtccccagccaagggagtaggagctatcggaagtcacatcgatgctctcacaactaagctgaagccagtctccaataag agtaaggttgatggctacgagttgttgggagtttccccctatgctggtgctttgtctgacgtctggtgggatagagatttgggtattggtgg aagagtaatttacaaaaatgaatcttccggcaagctttccaccactttggttaacagtacacctcatcctgttgctcatattccaactttgg cccctcattttggtactccctccaacggtccattcaacaaggaaacccaagcagttcccgttgtaggattttctgacggaaacgacgaggag aaacccactgaggatgaacaaaagtctcctttgattggtaagcattctttaaaactactccgctacatatctaagctagcaggagtgccagt gtcctccttgattgatttcgatttggacatattcgatgtccaaaaaggtactaggggcggtctttccaatgagttcatttacgccccaagag tggatgatcgtatttgttcttactctgctctacaagcgcttatcagacgtcacaaggatcccgaatcctttgtcacagacgactctttcaat cttgttgccctttatgacaacgaggagatcggatctctctccagacagggagccaagggtggtctacttgagtcgaccatttccagagcaat cgctgcattgaaaatttcagagccagggactctgcaaagactatatgcaaattcagtgattctttctgcagatgtcacacatttgttaaatc ccaatttcaccgaagtgtacttggagcaccacaagccactgccaaacacagggattgcacttgcgctggattcgaatggccatatggccaca gatttgttaggcaaggtcgttgttgagcagctggctaaactcaatgatgataaagtgcagtacttccagattcggaacgattcaaggtctgg agggaccattggacccagtatttccagtagtactggcgctagaaccattgatcttggaattccccaattgtccatgcacagtattcgtgcta ccgtgggatacaaagatgttggcctcgctgtcaagtttttccaagggttctttaaaaattggagaaaagttgtcgacggcattgaagagttt taa PAS_chr2- 17 atgacttcggtatttttgggtgtttatagagccctatttgattaccaagctcaaaatgacgaagaactaactgtgcatgagaatgatctact 1_0366 atacgtattggaaaagtccgaaattgatgactggtggaaagttaaacaacgagttatcggagttaatgtcgaggaaccaataggtctggtac ccagtacttatattgagcctgctacacctatcgggtcagctgttgcactgtatgattatgacagacaaacagaagaagaaattactttcaag gagaatgacacctttgacgtgtacgacaccgacgatcaggagtggatcttggttggcctgaacaatatccattttggtttcgtgcctgcaaa ctacatacaaatttctttgggtacgacggcacctgcttctaacaatccaccaatacttagtcccgccagcttccctccacctcctcaacgga tcaacaactcctctgttccctctctcaaagatgctgaaccagcaagaaatctagaggacgataatgcttatgaagaggaggaagatgtacct ccaccaatgccaacgcgaccaactgccactacagctacatctaatatctctgctcctcaggactctgaatccgaagaggaaccttctagtag tagcagaaggccaagtggccgttcaagggcggatgatgattttgtaaaaggagactatttcacttgggatgttcaggaaattaatggccgca aaaagaggaaagctgtcctgggtatcggaaatggtagtatttatgtccaagcagagggacattcttctaagaaatgggatatcaggaatttg acaaatttcagtaacgaaaaaaagcacgtcttttttgactttaccaacccctcggcatcctatgaacttcatgcaggctccaaggacgcagc agatgccatcctgtcaattgttggtgatttgaaaggtgcttcttcaatgcgtgctttgaaagaggtgaaggctgcatcttctgccccaaaaa ccaagactggtaaagtcagttacaacttcgatgctgaaagtcccgatgagttgtcgattagggagggtgatgttgtctacatattgaacgat aaagaatcctctgagtggtggatagttcaggacgttaatactaacaagaaaggtgttgttccagctagctacatagagttgattagcggggg tggatctactttagccagcattggctcttctatttccaaaggttctaagaaagcttttggatcctccagaaaacgtaaggaaaaagagcgta agcatttggaagagcaacgtgccgctaaaagagaaaccgaaagggaacgtcaaagacttcgatccaaggaagaaagggataggctaagaaag ttagatgaaaaggaaagaaggaaaaagcaaaaagctactccacaggatgaagaccaacccgagactagcaaacctaatcctcatagagtgcg tacctggattgacagttcaggatccttcaaagttgaagcagagtatttgggagttgttgacggtaagattcatctgcataaaacaaacggtg taaagattgccgtagcggctcctaagttgtcactagaggatttagagtatgtggaaagaatcactggaatgtcgttagaaaaatacaagcca aagccaaaatctagtggttcctattccagaccttccaaaaagccatcctctagagaatcttcaccaaaggagtccagccgctccggagttaa acaatcagttcccaagattgatcctcccaaagacccagattatgattggtttcaatttttcttgggttgcgatattgatccgaataattgtc agcgatacagtgtggttttcattaatgaacaactggatgagagtagtttgcaagacctcactccatccctactaagatcgctagggttaaga gaaggtgatattttgagagttcaaaaattcttggataacaagtttggtcgaaccaaagctcaagaatctgctaccaatggtggtttatttac caagagtgatggtacattgaagaacaataggtccactgatgttctaacaagtacagttgtaacgcgagaaactttaagtcctactaaggccg aggctaagagcaaaagaattgatgacgaagcatgggctctcaaacccgctgccgaatctagctctcaaatggatcaattctccagacctgtc agtgcaatgagcaaacaattgactggatccatacaagatctcgtcaacttgaaacctttgggggacaatgcaaacaacgcttcggtagccca caaagctgaaacaccaaacactacccaggacaaaccttctgctcctgtcttggaacctgtgaagactggagctgcaaggggacctgtgcaag cgcaaccaacaagtggtggtttcgtcactgcacaacctactggtgctctagttgcaatgcctacaggtttcatgcccattacgatggtgccc gtaaagacaggaggaactatagctcttcaacccactggtggattcgtttcgttgcaaagaactggtggggtacttccgcaggttacaggggg acttgttcccgttcagactggtgggttagtaatgcctcagacctcatttggtgtaactccaactttgcagccaacaggagggattctacctg ctcagaggacaggtggattggttcctgttcaaaggacgggggggctaattcccgtccaacaaactggaagattagttcctgttcaacaaact ggaggattgattcctgttcaaaggactggaggattagttcccgttcagagaactggaaacttacaacctgtacctacaacctcttttggaag tcaaccaacaggaacttttgtgcctcaatcttcctttggtaatcagttggccaccaatttgaataacccgcaaaccacattcggctctcaac caacaggaggtttccctcagacatcatttgcacaaaatcagtttagacaatcgacaggaggtttccagcagaccccaattgtgcaacaaaca gggggattcccccaatactccgctggacaacagacggtaggattccctcagaactcttttggacagcagacaggaggaattgcccaaaactc atttggacaacagacaggaggttatcaaacaggttttcaaggaaatggatcgattccaatgccccagtcctcattcggtgcttcaaatctgg gattcaatggtgctacgcagcagaactacaacattggcatgggccaatctttgccagcagcttctatccctccccttcaaccctcttacacc tcatcactcaatggaatgtcaaacatgcttcagaacgtaagcatctctcagcagccacaacaagcccagccaatgacgacttttggagcacc tgtggcccagcctccgttacaggctcaaccaactggctttggttttggtaactcgccctatggaggtcagaacccactccaatctcagccaa caggtaaaagagccaacttatcagcagctaccgcagacaacccattcggcttctag PAS_chr3_ 18 atgaccaaccaatcaacagtggtggatttacgcctttcatccaagagagttgttggcaaaccagtcaagttgcccacagtcctagcgtgctc 0842 agggtcagattcttccggtggtgcagggatcgaagcagatatcaaatccatcacggcttttgggtgctatgcgctaacagcaattacatctt taactgcccagaataccaaaggtgtcaccagtatagaaaacaccgacccaaagtttttcgaagagattttagaggcaaattttgaggacatt gaaatcgatgtggtgaaaactggactgttaaaccctgagtcatctcgtttattgctgaaatttttagataaataccacaaaggaaagccatt tgtcctggatccggtcttagtggctacgtctggttcaatgcttgcagatcaacacgaattagggttcaccattgattctcattttaagaaag ctactatcattactccaaatttcgaagaggcatgtgtgatctactcttacttgaaaaagctgaagactgtagatgagttgggtgaaatagaa actttagaggatttgaaaggaatggccaagttcatccagcaaactacacattgcaactctgttcttcttaaaggtggccatattccctggaa tagaaacgagcagttggttaaaaaaaagggaggagatccagcatacattactgatattctttatcagggtcatttggataaattcacggtaa tcaagacagattacttgacaagttctggaactcatggttctgggtgtacgattgctgcctcaattgctgcaaacattgcccgttcgttgaag attgaggatgctgtaatttcttcgattagatacgttcatcaggcaatttttggagcagatgagacgctaggacaaggaaaaggccctttgaa tcatgtgtttcatatttctcctcccattaacggcacaagtgctgagaataactttcttccgttctatccaggtcacttcttagattacttac tggagcatcctttggtgagtcccatctggaagaactacatcaaccacccatttttagaaaacgtagcaacaaataagctggctaagaacaga ttcatccactacatttgtcaagattacgtgtatctagcttcttatgcccgtgtccacggcttagctgccggagttgcacctgatattgaaag cataaaggcagaagcccatataatcgactccatcatggaagaaatgcatagacataaagacgtattgaactctcgtggaattgtgaaactgg atgaattaagaccctccaaggcctgcaaacagtattccgactacctcctaaacattgcgaagacatcagactgggtggccataaaaatcgcc ttagcaccatgcatctttggctactattacgctgccatttatgctcggtcgtttatcaaggatgaagctgacgtggacgaagaattcttgaa ttggatcaatacgtataccggtgattggtacaaagatgctgttgacgaggccagacagtcgctagaaagccatatgcaagctgtttctcccg tccagttagcagagctagtcaagatctttgcagatgtctgtcaattggaggtgaacttctggacttcgccaatggaactaccagaacaagat ctatga PAS_chr1- 19 atgcctacagtggtgactaacgagtcctctctcttgcaaacaaccgtgagtgttgcaccattggtgcttttatctgttgttgatcactacga 3_0195 acgagtggtgcaggcacccaacgccccaactaattcaaacgacaaaagagtcgtgggggtcattttgggagacaatacaaacaagaacttga tcaaggtaaccaactcatttgccatcccgtttgaagaagacgaaaagaacagggatatttggtttttggatcacgacttcatcgaatcgatg atggaaatgttcaagaagattaatgccaaagaaagacttattggatggtaccactctggaccaaagttaaagtcatctgatctacaaatcaa cgagttattcaagagattcactccaaatcctttgcttttgattgtggatgtaaattccaccgatatagtcgatattcctacagactcatatt tggcaattgaagaaattagagacgatggctcaagtgcagaaaaaacgtttatccatttaccatccatcatccaggccgaagaagcagaagaa attggagtggagcatcttctgagggatatccgagaccaggcgtgcggaaatctgtccataagattgactaacaatttcaaatcgctgaagtc tttaaacgatcgcatagccaacattgtccaatatttgcgcaagattttaagtggagaattaccaataaataatgtaattcttggaaaattac aggacatattcaacttattgcccaacttggttgccgttcaaggtgatcccacaaaaccagccactgcaagtgctaaccaactagccacatca ttcaatgtgaagaccaatgatgaattaatgatggtttacatctccagtttagtaagatccatcttggctttccatgatttgatcgacaataa gatcgagaacaagaagaacaacgagaaagataaggaattcacaccaacagaggaagaaccccaacaagcggctatagaatcgaaataa PAS_chr1- 20 atgacaatgtcaaccgaagatatcatcgccaggcataggaaggagaaaagggaccaaattgcacttattacaaggatgaagaagcagagcac 4_0052 taagtcaaccaaaaaggaaatcatgaaacaatgctctctcttggaagaagagctacaggcaagacataagaaggagttaggtgagtgcaaga ctgaaaattccgtcgagagaagtagtgagcctactgacgaaaaatcaaatggtggagaacttttttcccctgaaaagttattatcaatgatg actttaaaacagcaaggaactccaagtgagaatcaaggaaacgcaactgttccaaagagaaaacgcaataggcagaaggacagattagctag aagggaagttgccattaaagagatgcaagcagcagcagcaaaagaggctaacctccaaacaaatttcaaagagatagaattgaacaacataa gccaactgtgccaagttgctcacctggaaccatatgatatccgacctgatgggcattgcttgtttgcatctataaaagatcagttggaggtt cggcacaaaattgaaaatataagtatacaagatcttcggtctctggctgcgagtcatattaaaaatgatcccgagacttatactcctttcct ttttgatgagaatactatgaaaatcagggacattgatgactatgcaaacgagctggaaaccacggctttatggggaggtgatatggaaattt tggcattgagcaaagagtttgattgtccaatcagtgtaatgattagtggaagacctattcatcttgtcaatgccgacggttctaaagaggag ttgaagttggtttattaccgtcatgcatatggcctaggtgagcattacaactctttaagagatagatcagagataagggagtcttgtatagt tgagcaagaggaaaaagaagcggtagacgatggaaaatcatcttcttga PAS_chr2- 21 atgagacttaagatcaagcgttcaaatgaacagcggctaataacattgcctgacggggctacagtatcggatttacttaatgaaattggatc 2_0057 agcttctatcaatataaaggttgggtttcctcctcagacaattgatatctcagataccagcaagttgcttactgatagtggaatcaagaatg gtgaaatgatcattgtcactgataccattgaaacagaagtgcctgtcaacaagaatgaggttgcaattgccactgtctcaaaccagaatgat gcgccctacgttcaaatagacgacatcttcctagtcttgcggaagattcccgatgataattcttgtttcttcaactctgtcggctactgtat atttggtcctgattcaatcaagtatccggattctcaacaagaactaagacaggccgtcgctaatgtaatcagagagaacaaccaaggtattt ataactccgccatcttgggtggaaagtcaatcacagagtattctcagtggatccaaagcagtaattcctggggaggagccatcgaagcacag atattggcagaataccttgatatcagtatctggacagtggatattgagtctcttcaagtctacaaatttaatgatgaaatggcttcaaggtt ttgcgttattatgtatagtggtattcattacgacgctatggctctcaagctggacacatcattagatgaggaggactcacaaatttgtgtgt ttgataagttcagtgagttggggactttgattgaagacaacgttctcaaattaaccaaccatcttaagaaccagggctattatacgaatact tccacattcatactccaatgtcaaatatgtctcgcaacattgcaaggagaaaaagaagcaaatagccacgcaaagaaaactggccacacaaa ttttggtgaagtcaattga PAS_chr1- 22 atgtcattgtctgatcctgaggacagcctaagacgtctacttgtgagtttaccctccaatgttaagtacgatgcggagtcttcggtattgaa 3_0150 aagccgactgaaccttgctctatatttctcgctgacaaagagaggtgaatatctgggttccttggtaacggacttgccaatggatttgccat catcttattccgaaatcttagaggctgaagatgattcctactcaagattggctgaatcaatgtacaaatgccctaactataagcatcatgga agaccttgtgcaaggcagttcaagcaaggagagccgatataccggtgctacgaatgtggttttgacgagacttgtgtaatgtgcatgcattg ttttaatagggagcaacatcgagaccacgaggtttccatttcaattgcttcgtcctccaacgatggtatctgtgattgtggagatcctcagg catggaatatcgaattacactgccagagtgaactggaacaagatgaccattcaagttcagaagttaatccagattttaaatctgctataagg gaaacaatggatattattttagattacattttggattgtactattcattctgcatctatgcttcctgctgttcaggacatgatgaaggaaga cccatccgactatgaaatggctattcaatatgcttcagatagttcttctctgcccattgaaagatatggagtggaagacacgaatgttcagt cctggaacgtagtcctgtggaacgacgaattccataattatgatgaggctattgattgcatccagcaagttagtagatgttcattgtctaaa ggacaagctgacgctcaaaagattaatgattttggattttccatcataagaagaagtgaatccttgcctttactgatagaaaggtgcgccaa ggttgaagaatccgggtttactattacgattctttctgatagagatgttacccgattgattattattgatactatttttgattggttattga ctctgttagaaatttcaaggccggaaattcagactgctattagagaaagtttgtgtgaatctcttttggaagagtttcatgccgacattcac gaaggagattttttctaccgggaagatgaatattcagacacacggggtttgctggatttcaaaaacagaattccagccccattggtggagga tgtaatgaacgagttgtctattgatgacttgaagaacagaaaactatccagttttcttaatgaacaaccttcagctctagtcggctcaagag tacagtatttcttctatatggatctgcggttctggaaaaaggcaagaaaatctttgaaattgctaacgacatctgttttggtttcaaacttg gaatacaaaaagactttttctgaacagtttgtgaaaatatactcgcatctgttgatattgatggcaaaggaagatagagagtggcttctcag caatgcgggcaatgctgtagtacaactctttacatgtcctaaaacatctctccatttattacaaccacaatatttcagaagcatcatcgtcc ccatcattttgttgttcgaatcttatactggaaaccatttgctgtggaaacgaccatatcaactcttatcacgtaagaaaggtctcaaattt ggtttaatgcgttctttaactgatctagtgacgttaatcaccactgcccatcaatcagaagaacatttggtactttttcagggtaagaactt catttacataatcatgctttttaggatgttccagagtgccctgacattggtcagaaaggaaggagaacatattaccagggaatccactgaat ttttaacctacctgcaaatatcttactaccttaatgatgtcatcaaaggtattgttgaaattgcgcaggttcctgaaatacgtaaacctgaa cattggaaagttgtggaaacaaacatacaaatattggccactttaatttcatcagaaccttataagtttcatatggtgcacgaaaaacaact tattgaccatgacgtaacaaagaaaccaacctctcttattaatccattgaatggattactgtctaacatgttaacaaccgtaagggccaatt ctttttcatttttaactcgtcaagtttctcagattaatttttggagtatcaatcccgaagtctcattttcagatgatttagactatctgaaa ctctcatcgaagagtttagaagcaattactttgagttcacagataaaaattggccactggattagaaatggatccatgactagtaaacaagc gcaattgtactgcacgaggttcactcaatatggttacatagccgacgttcatttgaaccaacttgctatactcgaagaacgcgacgatgatc gtctattattaaacattttggatagattcaatctaatagattggttctataacgatcaggacgtgcttggtactgttttcgaagaacgatct ttttacctaatgaatgaattggttaagtttctttataatatgttttcacacagagttaacttccagtttgaatcaaatttcacagagaaaac ccagtatgaggtaacgcaatacattttatacacgctttgtaaaggatctttgtcattttcagatctgacagccgactttcctatctccgtgg aagttactgtttttgacaagatccttgatgaggttgctgtttacgaagagcccaaaactatgaatgattctggaaagtattctatcaagaaa agttattacaaaaagatggatccaatgtctatttatgtggactcgggtgatttcgatgatgtatcaacagcgatagtaaaggaactttcaat tttaggaaaaataaaagaggagaatgttgtaattgaacctcagatcagtggaccgaatgaatccaacagccgtgtcttgagcagattgaaac ggttcttcattagcaaatctgtagtcaaactgttttataaattgttacaatctgctctttctgagagcaatgagacctacgtcattgaactt ttacatttgattcaagcagttttattagatgaacatgaattgtacagaatcgaagatccagtgcaatactttattcaaattcctgtgtgtga tctactgttatcagttgttgagcacaatgatttttcacgacctgtctgcaaaaaactgaagttctattgaattggttgatccagcgggacga gtcaatcattgactcattggttgattcttttggtgaaaagcacattgaaaactttaaaaaatctaagggatctcaagttctggagactaaac gagctaaacaaaagcgtttagccaaggagagacaagagaagatcaaatcacgatttgctaaacagcaaaagtctttcatgaagcagaatttg gacgcaaaaaagagtgcggaacatgtaactacacatttatccaaagacaatgaaggattaggtagttcctcccaggactcttttcatgagtg cattctttgtcaacgtgctcaggagggcaacgagatgtttggaatccctgcatatgttgaaaaagtttccacgttttgggattttcaaccta aggatgagtcaacctatacggaaagatgcttaacaaccattgaaaatcaaatgaaacaattgcatgaagaaacggatgccaacaatgaggtt agagaacatctttattatcaaaaagatactcctgtaaaaagcatggcaccgatatcttcaagacacattgttaagtcatgcgggcaccacat gcattataaatgtttttctgagttactagaaaacagcaggaagtttagcacttgtccgctttgtcgctctgccattaatgcttttgttccac aatttgccatgaaaaacgatgctagccctgcttttcaggaggctgcttcgaatattagtcactttgaaaagttgaatttgaatcaaattgta tcgaaatatcttctcaatgattccttcttgaaatttattgcggaagaaagtaaggaccagttcatgtatttgaatgagtttaaagacatttt gaaagacgccccagatgcttctgaccacatgttgagtgaagggttatttccctcatttttggccatgtcaacattattgggtaataccctag caaatactgaaattcgtctcagattatcccccgagaagattccccagaaaggaaacttgaagagaaaagattcggaattaataacctcatta cttcaatgtgtctcggttatctcaatcttattgaaacaatcttatcctgaagagcagtatctgtctccatttttgaataaaccaaattcatt aattattgattttgccatttcacttctacttggaaaagaagactcacttcaagaaactattgtgggcatttacaagcaaacaattctgcatt cattgaatttactattgactaacgttggagataatgagcatttcagaaggatgctgagcggtgcaaactctattattaatgattcagaactg gccattttcaaaaagtttgtgtcaacggccacttttacctctgatgtttcattcattacttgcaacgaacaattattggttggactgtatat tcttttggagaaaaccaccacagtgtatcttaaacagttgtttctgataatcagcatgtgcagacccttggacttatgcctaaatcgtgact acgagaattccaatgattacgaccactatttgtttggccaactgtgcaaattttttaacctttccagtataatcagttatttgggatctgga attcctggtggaaacctattggaggagcaaaatgatcttatattaaaaggacaatccactctcccttcaacaattgagtatccaggtctcgt ttatcttgtgaatttgcctagagaactgaacacttttactttttcaaaatatgacacccaagatgcagttaatctaaacttttctgtttgtt taacgtgtggcaaaagagtgaaacatagcggtgattctgaaaatgaaattgaaaacttccctgggtacaatggtgttcctcttactttgttt caccatcataagaattgtcctttctctggatatggagaagcacaatgtatcttcttaaccccaaagttgaataaattgactgccttactaaa gattcagcctccacgaggaatttctgatcgctcgctatatcacagtacatttgcattcccattgagcagcccatatctaaccacacatggag agtcacattctggtcatggaggcttgatacgcaaagcgttcctgaatagagatcgatttcgaaatctgaatgagctatggttggatggtgaa ctagctttgtatatttcccgaagccttggggattctcaaattgtagcggaaccaatcaaccctgttatgattacaatgccgggaggtattca ggaggcattaaatcttgcgttcaccactttcctcggtgaccaagaacccggggatgatgacttggaagattatgagtatgacatactgttaa atagatga PAS_chr1- 23 atgtctgcctttggtgtggttccgagtgtattaaacactggaaaccagatcaagcagaaaaacggaacgcttttcaagaaatcttctggagt 3_0221 ttacaataaacagcagcgggatcacaattccagggataaaaagcgatcagctcgtaaaacaaatacaccgccaacaccgactgagagtactt ccgcaaagaagtcatcaactcaatcagacgacaaagtgagtcctgatattttacaattgtcgcatattgagattcaatatgtgggcccactt ctttccaacccagaatctttgggatatgtgaaacaaaacaataataccaaaatcaagactccgaaatatttagtggatacagattcaaacct ggtttttggtcctgatacaactaataaatgggatattgagaaccagcacaaaatgatcgaaatggaatcttcccatcaaggtgactggcaag gtatttatgaacaatttcaagaaatgaataaagtggagcgtcaaaaaatggaagatctgggcttggtggcaaaagagggacaaagcatggac ctgacaaatgctatctcattcaaaggtagctgcgtggatatgtgtcccgtttatgatagagtcaagagggaggtacagagagatgttgatcc attggagagagatcctgccactggtaagatatctcgagagagagctttaaagaaatttgtgcgtccttcaggccaagcaccgcctcttcctt ctgacgtaagacctcctcatattctggtaaaaagtttaaactatattgtggataatttgctggataaattaccgcaaagtcattcattaatt tgggatagaacccgtagtatcagacaagattttacactacagagctactctggcttggaagcaattgagtgtaacgaaagaatttgtcgcat acatctactttgtgctcatataatgccgggttctgatcaatctgacttctccaagcagcaagaaattgaacaattcacaaaatcattgaaaa cattaacagacatatatgatgttgtcagatccaaaggaggaaaatgtgccaacgaagctgaattcagggcttataatttgctggtgcatttt cgggacccaaatctaattcatgaaatccagaacttacctactcgaattcttaaggacgaacgagttcaacttgctttaatgtttcgaagtct actattgaataataatttcaaagaataccagaggaacattcctggttgcttgggggtttttcagcagtttttcaatatgtgttttgatccag ccaccccattcttaatcggatgtgtgctggaacttaattttgaagagataagattttacgctttgaaatcgatctcacgttcttatcacaag aaatctgcccctctaacgacccagaagttagcatctatgctcggatttgattccgaggataagctcctaactttcactaattatttcaagac tcctacgtgtactaattctagaaatgaaacgtgcattgatatctcaaaacttagatacgagagttttacggatttggctgctccaaagcaga tttacacttcaagattagacaacaaattaaaaggattcacctataaggatgttgttgatcaaggattaaataacacatccttgcacatagct aatttgaaagaaacaatggctcagaatcaacatattgcagtggagaaattacccaatatctcatttccacaacatgctttgtcttctacccc tttcgaagtagaatcaaagtcagacatagtcagatcttcttccggatcggctccgccccagactttgatcccaccgattcaagaaaaagtaa taacttctcaaatacagccaccaataactcccgtcgttcccactgaagaaatccaaactcttccaaaaatagaggagcccaggttcaaagat cttccaaattttgaaaatgcatgcaaagaggtttcctctattttaatcaagaagactatatctcctttgattgctcccatagtgaacaatca gctagaagagtacaaccggcgacaaacggttttaagggatcaggagagacaaaatcaaagaagacaacttttgatttcatcccttcaggaag aattgtactctgcttttatacgagaacaagtgtatattcaagtggttgatactcaagccaaagagtgctttaacaagaatctgaaacggcga atatttcagaaattcatcgggggtttaattacattgaaaaacaaacaaatgaataagagaagaaaacttgatgaaattcaagtcttcaagaa taaggttgtttcctcaagtcaacttcggtattcagtttcaagaagtcaaacggaggacaattcaacgtcaaactcgagtgacgaggaagcat cagctgttcagatgaatattactctttcaccatctgtggatccactttggtcacccatagatattaagtttatattagactccaatttaaag ttgtttgaggataacaaggataaatactggaatttcatgtttgcgattgccgattggactattctaccaagcaaatggcttcgttacaaatt ccaacttcaaaaccccagtctcataaatactgttgaatcctcaaattacaaagccaaattacgggctctacccagtgacaaacttcttacaa gggaatacatggagcactgtcgatttttggtatttcaagtcggaaaggttgatgaatcatcaaacctgaaagaatctttgttcagagactca cagtttattaaccgattaatgaaatatgccaagaagtactcgcaataccagattggagtacttgtcttatattatcatgaggatgactcttt tgataaacagaaaattattgatcttttgttattagaacaatacacaaataagttagtcaactcactcgagatagttgacatgaacaaactca caaatgatgaactgataaaagcattgaccacgctagtccacaactataaggataaaggtatcaacaaatcggtaccaacatcttccaccaaa ggacacaccactagcattatggaacaggatatgacagtatacagctacagcacgtccaattccagggatgctaagcttaattatattttgaa gcaagcctacccccgcagggggtttcacttgaaacaatga PAS_FragD_ 24 atgtcagaatggccctcagctttggaaaattttgtaagtcattgtttccagcgtgccaacattgagagctttccacccggcaaaaaaaaaga 0022 actccaaaaacagttgacgcaaatcatcaatttagcaattcttgaaaacaaacttaattctaataactggtccaaacaaaagctaccaatat ttggagaagcaagagagttagaattggagcagaaaatgggaaatgtttatccaattactgtttctagtcgaagaagtgacttgatgcatcaa gaggcagttcaaccatctgagcctttagttccctccgaaagccaacaaaagaaaaagtctagagaattgcgatttaagatcactaaaaaaag ttctgtatcacccgcaaataaaatacaagttgcttgtgacttgaattgtaaacttgtgggaactaacacctctatcgagaaagattattata gacttacatctcatccggatccttccatggtaagacctttgcctattttaaagaaatcgttgcagcatctttacgccaaatatcaaagtcta gaacgtttcaaagctctcagcaaggcagagtacagctattttttgaatcaactgaaatccctaaggcaagacctcacagtgcaagacattca gaatcagttcactgttaaagtttacgaatttaatactcaattggcgattcaaaatgaagattttggtgagcttaatcaatgtttgactcagc tggcgcaattgtacactgtatcaactatgggtcatacttattactattctgatactggcaaatacaaccaagagcacaactgttttcttgcc aaggatctttgtgaggatcgaaaccatatcaatatgttcaaatttacgagttatagaattttatattttcttctcatagacgccccctggga attgctaaaaataaggcaggatttattcaaccgtggtcaacagtatgcaattcgtcacaacaaatttcttttgaagtcattcaagctttcgg atctcataaccgccatggattatattcatatcaaggacgaatattcattcctcgtgaatatggactcagatgtctgcaatttaaggacagtg tttgatgacgaacatatgactttgaaccaagacgactggtttttctataagatactctaccataagattttcttacgagaacagctgaaggc cctgataactataagcaaatcttatcgacagatatccctctactacttgaaaaatctactgatggatttagtattcttggaaaagaataagt tatctcgtttcattgagaatggtgaggtatttaactgcacgagcgcaagatcattactgcttcaaatagagaagaagcagctatcaaagata gatatcaagggtcaggtatga PAS_chr2- 25 atggttgactcagagactatcaacaaattcatagaagtaacgggagcctctgccttccaagcaattcagtacctagaggagactgatgactt 1_0159 tgaagcggcagtcaatgattattattcctctcaactggagaatgagaagggcaagggtaaatcagaacgtccagtcaatcaaacaaaggctt ctgcagggcccaagatcagaactttcaacgacctaaatagcaactcaaatggggacaacaatcttttcacaggtggtgaaaagtccggtctt caagttgagaacccagacaaacgtggggacccttttgggttggtcaatgatcttttgaagaaagctgaggaaactggccaacaaccagatac aaggccccatgaagaagctcctgctagacaatttgttggaactggccacaagctgggcagtacggacagtccctccgaagttagtgtctgac cctgcctcaagaataagaagagctcagaaagtcagccgacagataacattttggaaggacggattccaagttggagacggagatttatacag atatgatgaccctgcaaacgcaagatatctagccgacttgaacgctggaagggcaccactggctcttctagatgtcgagattgggcaagagg tagatgtcacagtgcataaaaagatagaaaaaaatttcactcctcctaagaaagcccgagttggctttcaaggtaaaggtcagagattaggg tctccagtaccgggcgacataaagctcagtcaatctcctgaggtgcaacaagaaacacaagaggaagctgaggaggaaaagcaaaaggagga ggccgagcagctgggaactggggattctcccgttcagattagactcgccaatggtcagagaattgttcatagattcaattctactgattctg ttgctcaattatatgcatttgtcaatgaacatagtccctccgccagagaatttgtgctttctctagctttcccggtgaaacctattgagaac aatgaggacacactcaaggatgctggactcataaacgctgttgttgtccaaagatggaaataa PAS_chr2- 26 atgggcgtgatacttccagacgatggtaagcaatcgggaggccaaccaaatagaagggctaaagtcctgagccgatttttaccaccagaaca 1_0326 tcaaagaccttcaatcggcctcttcctgggaccttttactccagcagctgataatgagattgccctgtggacttgcattggcgctcagctct ttagtgggctggcattgcttagaatgagccgaagatttgttttttcgcccgatcaatctgtaagaaggtttctctttaagacttttcataat gtggtaggtgcagccctgatatttgggagcggattagaagggactaggatgcttctacctgaggatccttggaaagaagaagctagaaaagc aagaatattggcccaattgaaaggtgagcccgttagttggtggtatggacccaagagttttattccttctggaaggttagaatacacaaaac agatgcagtttcacaactttgaagtcatgcataaatcacccgaaaaaatagcccgagctctcatgattaaggacaaactcaaggaggaaaca aataccctttattcgtccattcatgagaaagcggaacaacagactattcgactctctaaagatctacagaacaacgttcccctcaaaggggt aacgtcatatgttcctcaatttagcacttcaaatacggacaccaagttatatttgaaaaatgttagcttgaagacccatgccgacctggaaa aggtctgggcagaacacaatccttgggacatcctggaagagaaaatttctccaatttccgtaattgcactgccaaagtttaacccaattata tctgaggttgaacctgacaagcagcaaccatctacgggtgatatcaaatacattagtgacagaaaataa PAS_chr1- 27 atgaaatatttgccactcgttgctaccctggcctcttcggccctcgctgctggcatcaacttcgcccaattactggaccagaagccactgga 4_0611 cattgccgataatgttaaatgggaattgaagcctgaggtcgactctgctgctcttcaaagtgcagtcaatgagctagacttgaaaatcgaag ccagctatttgtttaaagttgcacatggttccgtctttgaatacggacatcctaccagagtcatcggttctcctggtcactggtccacaatc aaccatgtcctcgacacattacataacttcaaacactactacgacgttgacgttcagccatttgaagcctttaccggtatccttaagtcttt ctcattgaccattaacggagttgcaccaaagtctgcagaagctttagatttaactcctcctactcctggcggttttccagtgaccggtccag tcgttttagttgataattatggttgtcaagcttctgactatccattcaacgtgactaacggaattgccttaattcaaaggggttcttgttca ttcggtcaaaaatcagaacttgctggtctccgtggagccaaagccgctctcatttacaacaacgtgccaggtagtgctaagggaaccttagg tgccccaactcctcatcaggtaccatcgttgtcactttctcaggaagatggagaggccgtcaagcgtcagcttctgacttctggaagcgtaa ttgcaactgtcgctgtcgattcctacgttaagaagttcaaaaccaagaatgtgattgctaccactcgttacggtaatgatagcaacattgtg atgctaggtgcacattcagactctgttgctgctggaccaggtatcaatgacgatggttctggtaccatctctcttttgaacgtggccaaata cctaactaaattcaaagttaataacaaggttcgtttcgcttggtgggcagctgaagaagaaggattacttggatccgactactacgtttcaa agttaacccccaaggagaaatctcagattcgtttgtttatggactacgatatgatggcttcccctaactacgcctaccaggtctataatgcc actaacagcgagaacccagttggatctgaggagcttaagaatttatacattgactggtacgttgaacagggtctgaactacactctagttcc atttgatggccgatccgactatgatggattcatcaagagcggtattcccggaggtggtattgctaccggagcagaaggtttgaagaccgaag aggaggctgaactatttggtggtgaagctggagttgcatatgacccatgttaccactctctttgtgacgatttggccaaccctgactatgtt ccatgggttgtcaatactaaattaattgcccacagtgtcgccacttatgcaaagagcttggacggattcccattgcgtgaggagcctagccc attcaagatgactgcccagtcaaacttcaagtaccacggtccaaaacttgtcctttag PAS_chr1- 28 atgctcaaacactccttaaaaacagggttggtctttctcacttggataccggtgatttatacggtaaaggaacacctgatatacgttggaaa 1_0274 ggtggaaggatcctcaatgtcacccactttgaatcccgttaaaggttattctgactatgtgattttatggaagttaaacttcaaagagtcac tcaaagtgggagacgtggtttttataaggtctcctgtagatccagagaagttatatgctaaacgtataaaggctgttcaaggggataccgtg gtgactaggcatccataccccaaagacaaagtgtccattccaagaaaccatctttgggtagaaggagacaatatacacagcgtggatagtaa caactttggtccgatatcgttgggccttgtattaggaagagcaactcacgtaatttttcccctgaacaggataggtaatatctctggtgaag ggggtagagaagttagggaggattatttaagagcggaggacagtccgatgtaa PAS_chr4_ 29 atggtttctgaaattcagcttagattagctgttattatttatgatatactctgttcggcgtcttatgttctagtcatccatttgagaccaac 0834 cagagcccttccgcatcaacccatagaccgtaacaatcctctaacgattaaagaaaggtgccagcgagccagtgtgttgactgctacacatg tattattattgcctattcttttaaaagtgttgagactgtcagaaattgcggaaactacggcgaaacttggaatagtggtgggatatcacaac cagagctggtctttctctaacctccaagatgatattgtcagcattttcaaagctttaggtttgaccatgattctcttttctggtcctattgt agattatttttactattcaaactcaacagaagtaatcaagcaagatctggcgtatgtcgttagcctcgagggtatgcgtgatctacttgtgg gacccatcactgaggaacttctttatcggtcatgttccatttcattaatgctagtagctaacgattacgccaacaaatttctgttcggccaa cactggttaataatggtatcatcactctacttcggtatagcacatcttcatcatgctgttgaactgtatcattgtaaaagatattcattaac taccataaccatatcaactgccttccaatggtcatatacaacgttatttggaatatatgcaagctttctatacttgcgaacaggatctgtat ggtcagcaatagttgttcattcattttgcaacatgatggggtttccccggttgacatttggacgtgatgaagcgagagattggaaagtgggt tactatgtgttgctcgctctaggttccgtcctattcaaaaagtttctttactctctaacagaatctaaccatacgcttcttctataa PAS_chr3_ 30 atgtatcccgaacacaagtatcgggagtatcaacggagggtgcccttatggcagtactccctgttggtgattgtactgctatacgggtctca 0896 tttgcttatcagcaccatcaacttgatacactataaccacaaaaattatcatgcacacccagtcaatagtggtatcgttcttaatgagtttg ctgatgacgattcattctctttgaatggcactctgaacttggagaactggagaaatggtaccttttcccctaaatttcattccattcagtgg accgaaataggtcaggaagatgaccagggatattacattctctcttccaattcctcttacatagtaaagtctttatccgacccagactttga atctgttctattcaacgagtctacaatcacttacaacggtgaagaacatcatgtggaagacgtcatagtgtccaataatcttcaatatgcat tggtagttacggataagagacataattggcgccattctttttttgcgaattactggctgtataaagtcaacaatcctgaacaggttcagcct ttgtttgatacagatctatcgttgaatggtcttattagccttgtccattggtctccggattcttcccaagttgcatttgtgttggaaaataa catatatttgaagcatcttaacaacttttctgattcaaggattgatcaactaacttatgatggaggcgaaaacatattttatggcaaaccag attgggtttatgaagaagaagtgtttgaaagcaactctgctatgtggtggtctccaaatggaaagtttttatcaatattgcgaactaatgac acccaagtgcctgtctatcctattccatattttgttcagtctgatgctgaaacagctatcgatgaataccctcttctgaaacacataaaata cccaaaggcaggatttcccaatccagttgttgatgtgattgtatacgatgttcaacgccagcacatatctaggttacctgctggtgatcctt tctacaacgatgagaacattaccaatgaggacagacttatcactgagatcatctgggttggtgattcacggttcctgaccaagattacgaac agggaaagtgacttgttagcattttatctggtagacgctgaggctaacaatagtaagctggtaagattccaagatgctaagagcaccaagtc ttggtttgaaattgaacacaacacattgtatattcctaaggatacttcagtgggaagggcacaagatggctacatcgacaccatagatgtta acggctacaaccatttagcctatttctcaccaccagacaacccagaccccaaggtcattcttacgcgtggtgattgggaagtcgttgacagt ccatctgcatttgacttcaaaagaaatttggtttactttacagcaaccaagaaatcctcaatagaaagacatgtttattgtgttgggataga cgggaaacaattcaacaatgtaactgatgtttcatcagatggatactacagtacaagcttttcccctggagcaagatatgtattgctatcac accaaggtccccgtgtaccttatcaaaagatgatagatcttgtcaaaggcaccgaagaaataatcgaatctaacgaagatttgaaagactcc gttgctttatttgatttacctgatgtcaagtacggcgaaatcgagcttgaaaaaggtgtcaagtcaaactacgttgagatcaggcctaagaa cttcgatgaaagcaaaaagtatccggttttattttttgtgtatggggggccaggttcccaattggtaacaaagacattttctaagagtttcc agcatgttgtatcctctgagcttgacgtcattgttgtcacggtggatggaagagggactggatttaaaggtagaaaatatagatccatagtg cgggacaacttgggtcattatgaatccctggaccaaatcacggcaggaaaaatttgggcagcaaagccttacgttgatgagaatagactggc catttggggttggtcttatggaggttacatgacgctaaaggttttagaacaggataaaggtgaaacattcaaatatggaatgtctgttgccc ctgtgacgaattggaaattctatgattctatctacacagaaagatacatgcacactcctcaggacaatccaaactattataattcgtcaatc catgagattgataatttgaagggagtgaagaggttcttgctaatgcacggaactggtgacgacaatgttcacttccaaaatacactcaaagt tctagatttatttgatttacatggtcttgaaaactatgatatccacgtgttccctgatagtgatcacagtattagatatcacaacggtaatg ttatagtgtatgataagctattccattggattaggcgtgcattcaaggctggcaaataa PAS_chr3_ 31 atgaaaccgtatcaccatgcaaaaagccgcccaataggcagctacctgtattttggggtgtttaccgtagcattgacatttctgacgtggct 0561 taaatatgacgcagagctgtttgctcagcaggttcactcgaaagacatttatgacccacagttcaacattacgttgccaattgatggcccaa catttaccccatcaaagaactattcaattagtgttcaaaatgcagcagtggcgtccgatatagaacaatgttcaaaattaggtgtatctatt ctgcagcaaggtggcaatgcggccgattcagcagtcaccgtggccctgtgtatcggaacaatcaattcgtattcgtccggtatagggggagg aggattcattgtctctaagttaattgataatcctaccgctctgagttttgattgtcgagaaatggctccttctaaaagtttcaaagaaatgt tcaactatcatgaggagaaggccagagtaggtggtttggctgtcgccattccaggagagttaaagggactctatgaactgtttcagcaccat ggttctggtaatgttgagtggaaagatttgattttgcccgttgctgagttggctgaggtgggatggactgtcgatccgctgttttctagtgc attgaaatctattgagcaccatatttacgagcattcatatgattgggcctttgcattgaatgaagacggaaaaattaaaaaaagaggtgact ggattaatcgtcccatgttggctactacgttgaggagaatagctgaaagtggcaacgttgatctattctatgacccagagagcgatatagta caaagcatggtgaatgctactagaaagtatggaggaatccttgaagcctcagactttgcaaaatatagagttcgaattgaagaatcgttgac attgcataactttacatctgacggccttacggtttatacgtccaatggggcatcctcagggttggtgctccttgctgggttgaagctcatgg acttattcgaagatttcaaggaatttcataatgatttcggggctgttgagtctcaaaggcttgttgaaacgatgaagtggatggcttcagta agaagcaaccttggagatttgaacatttactccaccaacgaaactgaaattgacgatcataggaagaggtacgacagatacaaatcagatga gtgggcaatagaaactcatgccaaaattaatgattcccacacacttccttcttggaaagattatgctccagcctttctacctaatgatcctc atggtacatctcatttcagtatcgttgaccaatacggtaatgcggtggctatgacaaccactgttaaccttggatttggatctaaaatacac gatcctatatcagggattattctaaatgatgaaatggacgatttttcagttccaacatcatctaatgcatttggtttgcatccatcaatcta taattgggtagagccttacaaaagacctctctcttcatgtgctcctaccgtaattgttgattctctgggagtacctcattttgtcatcgggg cagcaggagggtccaagatcactaccacagttttacaagcaattataagagtttaccattatcacctggatcttttagacgtcattgcatat ccacgctttcatcatcaactacttccggaagaagttcttctggagtttccacgagataataaactaatacgccatctaaaagaaagagggca tgatgttagagtccaagcaccaatatccaccatgaatggtatcctacgaaaaagaggtggaagcctgatagcagttagtgatcactggagaa agcttggtcgaccttggggcttttga PAS_chr3_ 32 atgaaatcggttatttggagccttctatctttgctagcattgtcgcaggcattgactattccattgctggaagagcttcaacagcaaacatt 0633 ttttagcaagaaaaccgttcctcaacaagttgctgaattggtgggcacccattactctaaggatgagataatcagtctatggaaggacattg agctggatgtacccagggaaaagatccaagaggccttcgataagttcgtaaaacaatcaactgccacttcccccgttagaaatgaatttccc ttgtctcagcaagattgggtgacagtgaccaacaccaagtttgataattatcaattgagggttaaaaaatcccaccctgaaaagctaaacat tgataaggtaaagcaatcttcgggatacctggatatcattgatcaagataagcatcttttctattggttttttgaatcccgaaatgatccgt ccacagacccaatcatcctatggttgaatggtggacccggctgctcttctattacagggttgctattcgaaaagattggccccagttacatc accaaagagattaagccggaacataatccttattcatggaacaacaatgctagtgttatcttccttgagcaaccggttggagtaggattttc ttactcttctaagaaagtcggtgatactgcaactgctgccaaagatacatatgtgtttttggagcttttcttccaaaagtttcctcagttcc tgacctctaatctgcacattgctggggaatcgtatgctggccattatttgcccaagattgcttctgagattgtgtctcacgcagacaagacg tttgacctttcaggagtcatgatcggtaatggtcttactgatcctctaattcagtataagtactatcagccaatggcctgtggaaaaggtgg ctacaagcaggtcatttcggacgaggaatgtgatgaattggatagggtctatccaagatgtgaacgtttaacgcgggcatgttatgagttcc aaaattcagttacttgtgttccggcaacactttattgcgaccaaaagctactgaagccgtacactgacactggcttgaatgtctatgatatt cgtacaatgtgcgatgaagggactgatttgtgttacaaagaactggaatacgtggagaagtacatgaaccagcctgaagtgcaggaagccgt gggctctgaagtcagttcttacaaaggttgtgacgatgatgtcttcttaagatttttgtactctggcgatggatctaagcctttccaccagt atatcacggatgttctcaatgcaagtattccggttctgatttacgcaggtgataaagattatatctgtaattggctaggaaaccaagcttgg gtcaatgagctagaatggaacttgtctgaggaattccaggcaactccgattcgaccgtggttcactttggacaataacgattatgcaggaaa cgtacaaacttatggaaacttttcctttctaagagtatttgatgctggtcacatggttccttacaatcaaccagtcaacgcacttgacatgg ttgtcagatggacacacggtgatttctcatttggttattaa PAS_chr4_ 33 atgactcaattagatgtcgaatcattgattcaagaactcacactaaatgaaaaggttcaacttctgtccggatcagacttttggcacaccac 1003 cccagttagacgtctaggaattccaaagatgagattatctgacggtcctaacggcgtccgaggaaccaagtttttcaatggagttccaaccg catgttttccttgtggtactggattaggtgccactttcgataaagaacttctaaaagaagctggctccttgatggcagacgaagctaaagca aaagctgcctcggtagttttgggtcctacagctaacattgctcgaggccccaacggaggaagaggcttcgaatcttttggagaggatccagt ggttaatggattatctagtgctgcaatgattaatggattgcaaggtaaatatattgcggctaccatgaaacattatgtttgtaacgatttag agatggatcgtaattgcattgatgcacaggtgtctcacagagctctaagagaagtgtaccttcttccattccaaattgcggtaagagatgca aatcctcgcgctatcatgactgcttataataaagcaaacggtgaacatgtatctcagtcaaagtttcttctagatgaggttttgagaaaaga atggggctgggatggtttgttaatgtccgattggttcggtgtgtacgatgcaaagtcttctatcactaatggtcttgacctggaaatgcctg gtccacctcagtgcagagtccattcggcaaccgatcatgccatcaattctggggagatacacataaatgatgtcgatgagcgggtgcgaagc ctcttaagtttaattaactattgtcaccagagtggcgtcactgaggaggatccggagacatccgataacaacaccccagagaccatcgaaaa actcagaaaaatcagtagagaatcaatcgtcttgctgaaggatgatgacaggaacagaagtatccttcctctgaagaagtcagataaaattg ccgtgattggaaacaatgctaagcaggctgcatattgcggaggaggttctgcttctgttctctcgtaccatactacaactcctttcgactct atcaaatcacgattggaagattcaaacactccagcttacaccatcggtgctgatgcttacaagaaccttccgcctttgggccctcagatgac agacagcgatggaaaaccggggttcgacgccaaattttttgttggctcgcctacatctaaagatagaaagctgattgatcactttcagttga ccaattcacaagtcttcctggttgactactataatgaacagatccctgaaaacaaagagttttacgtagacgttgaagggcaattcattcct gaggaagatggaacctataactttggcttgaccgtattcggaacgggaagattattcgtggatgataagctggtttccgatagtagccaaaa ccagacccctggagattccttttttggactagcagctcaagaggttatcgggtccattcatttggtcaagggtaaagcatataaaataaagg ttctttatggatccagtgtcaccagaacatatgaaattgcagccagtgttgcttttgaaggaggagcatttacttttggtgcagcaaaacaa agaaatgaagatgaagaaattgctagagctgtggaaattgctaaggcaaatgataaagtggtgttgtgcataggtctaaatcaagactttga aagtgagggattcgacaggccggatatcaaaattcctggagcaaccaacaagatggtaagtgctgttttgaaggctaaccctaacactgtga tcgtcaaccaaacaggaaccccagtcgagatgccatgggccagtgacgctccagtgatcttgcaggcttggtttggggggtctgaggcaggg accgctatagctgatgtactattcggtgactacaaccctagcggaaaactaacggttacttttcccttgagatttgaggataaccctgcata tctcaacttccaatccaataagcaagcatgttggtatggggaagacgtttatgtgggctacagatattacgagaccatagacaggcctgtgt tattcccatttggccacggattgtcattcaccgaatttgattttaccgacatgtttgtcaggcttgaagaagaaaaccttgaagttgaggtt gtagtcagaaacacaggaaagtatgatggtgctgaagttgtgcagttgtacgtagcaccagtatccccatccctgaaaaggcccatcaaaga actcaaggaatatgctaagattttcttagccagtggtgaggcaaaaacagttcacctgagcgttcctattaagtatgccacttcgttctttg acgaatatcagaagaaatggtgctccgagaaaggagagtacacaatcttactgggatccagctcagcagatattaaagtttcgcaatctatt actttagaaaaaacaactttttggaaaggtttatag PAS_chr2- 34 atgttcctcaaaagtctccttagttttgcgtctatcctaacgctttgcaaggcctgggatctggaagatgtacaagatgcaccaaagatcaa 1_0172 aggtaatgaagtacccggtcgctatatcattgagtatgaagaagcttccacttcagcatttgctacccaactgagagctgggggatatgact ttaacatccaatacgactactcaactggttcccttttcaacggagcatctgttcaaatcagcaacgataacaaaaccactttccaggatttg caaagtttgcgtgcagtcaaaaatgtttacccagctactctcattacattagatgaaacatttgagcttgctgacacgaagccatggaaccc tcatggaattaccggtgtcgattctttgcatgagcaaggatatactggtagtggtgttgttattgcagttatcgatactggtgttgactata cacaccctgctctgggtggtggtatcggagataatttccctatcaaagctggttatgatttgtcttccggtgatggtgtcatcacgaatgat cctatggattgtgacggtcatggtacctttgtatcctccatcattgttgcaaataacaaagatatggttggtgttgcaccagatgctcagat tgtcatgtacaaagtgttcccctgttctgatagtacttcgactgacatagttatggcgggtatgcaaaaggcctatgatgatggtcacaaga ttatttcgctatcactgggatctgactcggggttttccagtactccagcttccttaatggccagcaggattgctcaagacagagttgttttg gtggctgctggtaactctggagaacttggtccattctatgcctcctcccctgcttctgggaaacaagtcatttcagttggatctgttcaaaa cgaacaatggacaacctttccagtaacctttacctcttcaaacggtgaatcaagggtttttccttacctcgcttacaatggtgcacagattg gatttgatgccgagcttgaggttgattttaccgaagaaagaggatgcgtctatgaaccagagatctccgcagataatgcgaataaagctatt ttgttaagaaggggcgtcggctgtgttgaaaacttggaattcaatttattgtctgtggctggttacaaggcttacttcttgtacaactcatt ttcaagaccatggagtctcttgaatatttctccactgattgagctagacaacgcttactctcttgttgaagaggaagttggaatatgggtga aaacccaaatcgacgccggtaacaccgtcaagttaaaggtgagcacgagtgaccaaatgttgccatctgataaagagtatttgggagttgga aagatggattattactcctctcaaggacctgcttatgagcttgaatttttcccaacgatatccgctccaggtggagacagttggggcgcttg gcccggtgggcaatacggtgttgcctcaggaacaagttttgcttgcccctatgttgcaggtcttacagctctttatgaatcgcagtttggaa ttcaagatccccaggactatgtgagaaaattagtctccacagctaccgatcttcaattatttgactggaacgcagtgaaacttgagacctct atgaatgctccacttattcaacagggagctggtctagtgaacgctcttggtttgtttgagactaagactgtgatcgtgtctgctccttattt ggagctcaatgacaccatcaatagagccagtgagtataccattcaaattaagaatgagaactctgagactattacctatcaagttgttcacg ttccgggaactactgtctactctagatcagcttctgggaacatcccatacctggtcaatcaagattttgcaccttacggtgatagtgatgct gcgacagttgctctatccacagaagagttggttttgggaccaggagaagttggtgaagtcactgtgatcttctctacagaagaaattgatca agaaactgctccaattattcagggtaagattacattttatggtgatgtcataccgattgctgttccttatatgggagttgaagttgatattc attcctgggagcctctcattgagaggcctttatcagtgagaatgtatttggatgatggttccttagcatatgttgatgatgatcctgattat gagttcaatgtgtatgactgggattctcctagattttattttaacctgagatatgcaaccaaagaagtatcgattgacttggtgcaccctga ttatagcattgagaacgactacgaatggcctttagtttccggacacaacaactattatggtcccgtgggatacgactacgattatacctcgg gtcaagcctttttgcctcgttactttcaacaacgtattaacgaacttggatatctttctttttccagatttgctaacttttctgtagttcct gctggtgaatacaaagctctatttagagttttgctaccatatggagacttttggaacaaagaagactggcaattgtttgaatccccagtgtt taacgtcctcgctccaccgaatgaagaaaacactactgaagagccaactgaggaatccagcgaggagcctaccgaagagtcaacgtctgagt caactgaagagccctcttctgagtcaactgagaaatctagcgaggtgccaactgaagaaattactgaagatgcaacatccacaattgatgat gatgaagcatccaccgaaagctctactgaagaaccaagtgctcagcccaccggtccttactctgatttgactgtcggtgaggccattaccga cgttagtgtcaccagtttgaggacaactgaagcatttggatacacttccgactggttggttgtgtctttcactttcaacactactgacagag atattactctcccaccttacgctgttgtacaagtaactatcccaaatgaacttcaattcattgctcatccagaatacgccccataccttgag ccctcattgcaagttttctacactaagaatgaaagattaattatgactagtcagttcaactacgacaccagagtcatcgacttcaagtttga caatcgagaccaagtaataactcaagtggagggagttgtttatttcacgatgaaactagaacaagatttcatttctgcattggccccaggtg aatacgattttgaatttcatacatccgttgattcttatgcttcgacctttgactttattccattgattagatccgagccaatcaaattgata gcaggtgcaccagacgaagttgaatggtttattgatattccaagtgcatacagcgatttggcaacgatagatattagttctgatatcgatac taatgataatttgcagcagtacttctatgattgctcaaagctcaagtacactattggaaaagagtttgatcagtggggtaattttacagctg gatcagatggtaaccaatacagcaataccaccgatgggtatgttccaattactgattctaccggctctccagtagctgaagttcaatgttta atggaaagtatctcattgagtttcacaaatactcttgctgaggatgaagtattgagagttgttcttcactcttctgcgtttagacgtggttc attcaccatggccaacgtggtaaacgttgacattacagctggtggattggcaaaaagagaactcttctcttatatattggatgaaaattact atgctagtactggatctgaggggttggcatttgacgtatttgaagttgctgatcaggtcgaggagccaactgaggagtcaacctcagaggaa tctactgaacaggaaacttccaccgaggaacctaccgaggaatcaactgaacctactgaggaatctacccaggaacctactgaagagcccac cgacgagcctacttctgagtcaactgaggaaccttctgaggagccaacttctgacgatctctcaattgacccaactgctgtacctaccgatg aacctactgaagagccaactgaggagcctacttctgagtcaactgaggaaccttctgaggagccaacttctgacgatctctcaattgaccca actgctgtacctaccgatgaacctactgaagagccaactgaggagccgacctctgagactaccgatgatccatcgatagcacctactgctgt gccaacttccgacacatcttctggacaatcggtggttactcaaaacactacagtcactcagactaccatcacttcagtctgtaatgtttgtg ctgagacccctgtaacaatcacttacactgcaccagttgtgactaagccagtttcttacaccaccgttacttcagtttgccatgtatgtgca gagacaccaatcacagttaccttgacgttgccatgtgaaaccgaagacgtgacaaagactgccggccctaagactgtcacttacaccgaagt ttgcaactcctgtgctgacaagcctatcacttacacctacatcgctccagagtacactcaaggtgccgaacgtacaacagttacatcggttt gcaacgtttgtgctgagacacctgtaacgctaacatacactgcgccgaaagccagtcgtcatacagttccttcacaatattcaagtgccgga gagctcatttcatccaaggggatcacgattcctactgttcctgcccgtccaactggtacttatagtaagtctgttgacactagccaacgtac actcgctaccattacaaaatcttcagatgagtctaacactgttaccactactcaagccacacaagttttgagcggtgaatccagtggaattc aagctgcttcaaacagcacgagcatctcagctccaactgtcactacagctgggaacgagaactctggatctagattttcgtttgctggacta ttcacagttctgcctcttatcttgttcgttatataa PAS_chr1- 35 atgcagtttgcttccttactgcttctcttgtatattttcttggggcaaatttatcctactgaagcagcaaaatattttgttcgtctgaagaa 4_0251 gcctcacacactagacctcttgttcaaacaggatgaagcagatgcatctgctgagaaccgaatctctcttcatggtttaagggaccgaatca aaaaaaagatctcttttggaacgttcgaaggttttgttggtgaattcacaacagaacttgtagaaaaactaaaaaagaattcgttgattgca gacataactcctgacattatcgtctcatcttgcgatatcgaattgcagtcccccgctcctgatcacctggctaggttatccaaagaaggtgc cgtaagagcacaagatcgtcttcttggaccggaatttttctacgatggtgactggactggagaaggcgtcaatgtatacgtgatagacacgg gtatcagggtaaatctagatgaatttgagggcagagcatcatttggtgctgattttacaggcactgggaaagatgactctgttggtcatgga acccacgtagctggtcttattggctccaaaacttttggagtggccaaaaatatcaacttgatatccgtaaaagctctctctggtaatgggag cggttcgctttcagaggtcctacaggcgattgaattcgcagtcaagcatatgaaagccagtcgtaagccaggtgttgctaacttgtctctag gtgcaccaaaaaattcaatccttgaaaaagcgattgaagaggcattcaagaacggtttagtcatagtagcagcagctggcaatgccttcgtg gatgcctgtaacacatcccctgcaaactctccatatgcaatcaccgttggagctataggtgatcacaacgatgaaataactagattttccaa ctggggagcctgtgtcgatctttttgcaggaggggacacaattgtaagtgtaggacttctcaatggagtcgctgtccgcatgtctggaactt cgatgtctgctccaatagtcgcaggcttagccggaatattacttgaccagggtgtggccccagaagatgtaaaaggtaagttaatagagctc tcagatgaagggaagatcaacgataatactggaattctaaagccgggaactccaaaccgaatagccaacaatggaattcgaaaaagtgatta tgaagatcaaaaagaaaatgacaatgatgaagacgatgaagacggggaagacaatctagaagacattgaagaggacgaggattattgggatg aagagagaaggtatagggaatatgcggtatctagtttagtcttctaa PAS_chr4_ 36 atgttcaacattatccaacggatacagagtttgagcaatttttatttaacggtttccattctattatgtattgttacaacagttgtctcaat 0874 tattagtatgttcttggatgaaacgtccagtattcctgcccaattaagcaatgttgtaatatcaacaaatttaaagtatagcagatcgtttg gttcagtcggtggtagacctaaagaaaactccaagattttatttgatcttgatatggatctggctccattattcaattggaatactaaacaa ctgtttgtacaattggtagcagagtaccctacctctgttgccgatgatggtgcgaaggtgacctattgggatagcataattactgagaaaaa gtacgcaagagtgcatgtcaataagcagaggggaaaatactcagtttgggacgtgtcggactcctttcaaggccgcaatgctacggttaaac tgaaatggaacttacagccctatgtcggctttctattctttggacaaactaagggagagattgaggtggcctatcctgcaacataa PAS_chr3_ 37 atgagtgtcatagtgcatcctcttgcactattgacaataatcgacgagttccagagacgaggtcgcaacaacgattccataatattcggtgg 0513 gttacttggtaaacatgatgaatccaccaaccaaatatctgttgttaacagctttgtgataccattgatcgataatcagtttttgaataaag agtacttgcaggacatgctactcaaattttctatcattaattccaactttcgattcgtaggttactatcacgttcaatctttaaacggtacc gaaactcaacagtatgacttgaacgctattaacctagtatgccaagatgataataggccttcgtcctttgtccattggatagtaacagatcc aaaagagttcaaatcattctcgatgtattacttggatgattcaatggttcaactcgtcaattccaatattcaacattacatttctaaaccat tgccctatgaatttaaaaaccttctgtctgagaaaattgctatcgacacaatcctcaagcaatccaggctagaaaaagacttatccaccaaa aactcactgaagaaattaaacaatagttatatcgacattcattcctcactgaacgttctctataaatcagtcaataggcttattcgttacct caaaaaatgctcaaaatcagaagtttcaattgactatgacacagttcaggaaatgaatactgtaatactgaaaattgaaaggcttaaattga taccccaagtcaaggaggagtttgacttagtgactctttcactactggtagacaatcttgatcagatggatcatcttttgtatctccggaaa caagtggaacagtacaaaatatctgaatcaatgtatagttag PAS_chr1- 38 atgaaatttcactcgattgtcttcacattttcactcgttttgagttcactggcgttgtcgataccatgggtgtctgaccacatggtccagca 1_0127 tctttttgccgacccttcaatcagtaaaggtcctgatgtagatctcgttgggctacataagcatttggtcagcatcaaatctctttcgggct atgaacaagaagtagtatcgtggttggccgattatctagccagtaggggtcttactgtggagttgaacaaggtcgaggacgaaactgaacgt tacaatttgtatgcttatttgggaaccacccgcaacactaaggttgtgctaacttctcacttagacacagttcccccttatcttccctacaa agttgaggaaggtggctatatctttggcagaggaagctgtgatgctaagggatcagttgcggcacaagtgattgccttcctaaatctcttgg aagagggctccatcaaagaaggtgatgtcagtcttttgtacgtcgttggtgaagagattggaggtgatggaatgcgcacagctagcaagacc ttgggtgctaaatgggacactgccatttttggagaacctaccgagaacaagcttgccattggacacaagggaattgcactgtttgacctgaa gattacaggaaaatcctgtcattctggataccctgagctgggaattgatgccgacgctatgttggtccagattttgcacaagttgctttttg agacttcttggcctgtcagtgatttgctgggaaactccacagtcaacgcgggacagatcaacggaggagtagctgctaatgttatttcttcg gaagcacatgccaaggttttaatccgcgtggctaaagacattgacgctgtagagaagctgatctacgaggccattgcccccttcgaggagta tacagacattacctttcactccaaagaagatgctactttcttggattacaaggttgaagggttcgagaactacattgcagcctacagtaccg atgtaccattcctagtgacgggctccaatttgaccagatatttgtacggaccaggaagcatcatggtggctcatgggcctgatgaaatggtc aaggtttcagacctgcaggatagtgttgacggatacaagcgattagtctccgtctcactttag PAS_chr4_ 39 atgccagagaaaaagaaacaaaaaaaagagtcgacatctccattcaagggtaacctagttgggatctcattggtagctgtggcattgtttgc 0686 catctaccagtacctctacccaagctcgttttcctctcagcctgaaaccccagccccagttttcgatctgagcagtgaattagaagcattgt gtcccgtgtaccctgcagtcagatcttccgacttcgaaaaggatcgccccatcttagagagaattctgaacgatccctcatttagaatcgct tctgctcaaaaactgagtaaggctgttcagatcgatacccaagtgttcgacgaacaattggacgtggctcaagaccctgaagtttggaccaa attcgtcaagttccatgaatatttggaggcaactttccccaccgtttactcccaattgaaggtcgacaaaatcaacacctatggcttggttt tcacttgggaaggctcagaccctagtctgaaaccactcatgttcttggctcaccaagacgtggttccagtccagaaagatactcttcaggat tggtcatatccccctttcgaaggacgtatcgccgatgacagagtttggggacgtggatcagctgattgcaagagtttactgattgcattact ggaaaccgtagaattgctggtagatgaagggtactcaccaaagagaggtgtcatcctcgcatttggattcgacgaagaagcttcaggtacct acggtgctcacaatatctccaagtttttgcttgagaaatatgggccagatagtattgccctcattttggatgaaggtgaggctgtcagttac gtggacaagaaacaaactaccctcgttgcaaagattgctacgcaggaaaagggttaccttgacctagaggtcgcattgaccactgtaggagg ccattcttctgtcccccctaagcacactgcaattggccttatttccaagttggtcacacatatcgaagatcatccattggacccagaaatta gtaccagaaatcctctggtacagttttcgaactgtcttggtgcagctggggctttgagagatgacttcaagactgctcttgttgcatacagc aaggatccgtcgaacaacattgtcaaacaaggtgtgattaaaggtatttccaagattgcatttttcttcggttctttgattaccacaacaca agccaccgatcttattttcggtggagagaagatcaatgctttgcctgaaagtgctagagtagttatcaaccatagagtggacgttgagcgtg attcagcccaaatcatagacagattgattcacttccacgttgttcctattgccaaggagcacggtttcaaggtcacttacagtgactatggt agtgacaaagttgaaactgtctacgagccagaaggagttgcctcattgggagaattccacgtttctcctttctccagagtctgggagcctgc tccagaatctccatccgacgacaatgtctggtccatcatttctggtaccactcgtacgatatttgaggagtttgtggacccctcggctaaac ttattgcaagtccatacatgatgcctggtaacaccgacactcgacactactggccgctgacaaagaatatctatagatacgttccaggtatt gtagatatttacaaggctaagatacactcggtagatgaatctaccgaggttgatgcccacttgcaagttatagctttctaccacgagttcat caaggttgccagcgaatgggagctttga PAS_chr2- 40 atgaaatcctctaaagaactatacaaggaggctctcaactatgaatactcttccgcggtttctttcaaggcctgggttcgaagtgctcaaat 2_0056 cattttgcgacatgcccggcagtttgctgaacaaagatacatcagtgagtgctataagttgtctgttcgttttgtagacttgattgtgaaca agatggccacgcataaagagctcaagcaattgaagaaaataaatgcaccagtatatctcacctatttggatttggctacgaagaaagtccca gatgtcatcaaggaatgtgaggccttgaagacaattttggatgatgagtaccaaagctacctcaaactgcaacaattgaaacgacagaagca gaaagaccaattgatccatcatcagaatcaggctcaaacgcataaattacgtagatcttcatcaatattgaaagatcatatcaacgctgttg atgaaagagcgctgttgaaacaactacagcagttgacataccatgatcgtgaattcgcaaccgcaataacggagatgccaaattatccagag atcccccagctgagtatttcaacgaatcagaacactagatcagaggcacccccacttccaccaagagtatcgcaggaacagtcattagcacc agtatcactagattcatcacaggcagatttacaacacaaaactgttaacttcaccgaagctgggcaaccattacgaacagtatttatttcag atagactccaatctgagttccttagactagcggaaccaaacacgatacaaaagctagagacttgtggcatcctttgtggaaagctcgtcaga aatgcattcttcatcacccatttggttataccagatcaagagtcgacaccaaacacatgtaatacaagaaatgaggaaaagttattcgacac tatagatcagcttgatttatttgtccttggatggatacatacccacccaacacaatcatgcttcctgtcttccatagacttacatacacaga attcgtaccagatcatgttaagcgaagcaattgccattgtgtgtgcaccagcacctcagttttctcatcattcttttggatgttttcggcta acccatcctccgggaattccaaccattacacaatgcactaggacgggatttcatcctcatgaggaacccaatctgtatgtgacttgtaatcg aaagaacatgggcgacgtgcaaggcggacacgttgtgatcaagaatcatttaccgtttgaaaagcttgatctaagataa PAS_chr2- 41 atgactagttctgtagataaagtgagtcagaaggtcgctgacgtaaaactgggctcctccaagtcaacaaagaataacaagagcaaaggtaa 2_0159 aggaaaatccaacaagaatcaagtggttgaggatgatgatgaggatgattttgaaaaggccttggagcttgcaatgcaattagatgcacaaa aactagctcagaaaaaagctgatgatgtgcctcttgttgaagaagaagagaaaaaagttgaggaaaagattgaacagcaatatgaccccatt tccactttttaccctgatggaaactatccccaaggagaagttgtggattacaaagatgacaacttgtaccgtactactgatgaagaaaagcg agctttggatcgagagaagaataacaagtggaatgaatttcgtaaaggtgctgaaattcataggagagttcgaaaactggcaaaggatgaga tcaaaccgggaatgtcaatgatcgagatcgccgaactaatcgaaaacgcagttcgtggatatagtggtgaagacggactcaagggtggtatg ggatttccttgtggtctttctttgaaccattgtgctgcgcactattctcctaatgctaacgacaaacttgtcttaaattatgaagacgtcat gaaagtagattttggtgtccatgtgaacggtcacattatcgatagtgcattcacgttaacattcgatgacaaatatgatgatctgttgaaag ctgtcaaggatgctaccaatactggtattcgtgaagcaggtattgatgtgagattgaccgacattggtgaagccatccaagaagtaatggag tcctacgaagttactttagacggagaaacataccaagttaaacctatcaagaatctttgtggccataacatcggccagtatagaattcatgg tggtaagtctgttcccatagtgaagaattttgacaacaccaagatggaggaaggtgaaacctttgcaattgaaacctttggcagtacaggaa ggggtcatgtgataggacaaggtgaatgctctcactacgccaagaatccagatgcccccgccaatgctatctccagcattcgtgtgaaccgt gctaaacaattgctaaagactatcgatgagaactttggtactcttccattctgtcgtcgctacatagatcgtcttggagaagaaaagtactt attggcattgaaccagttggttaaatctggagttgttagcgattatccacccttggtagatgtcaaggggtcatacactgcccaatacgagc acaccatccttttgagacctaatgttaaggaagttgtatcccgcggtgaagactactag PAS_chr3_ 42 atgattcacagctgtgctagtgctgagtgctcaaaagcgactgaatctaccttaaaatgtcccttgtgtctaaaacaaggtcagatccaata 0388 tttttgtaaccaaaaatgtttcaagaatggatggaagatccacaaagcggttcacgccaaagatggtgatatagatggttcgtacaacccct ttcccaactttgcctacaccggtgagctcagaccagcatatcccttgtctgtgagacgagaggttccagagaacattactctcccagattat gctcttgatggagtaccagtctcagaaatcaaaaataacagaatgaacaagatcaatttggtaacggagccagaagacctggccaagctaaa aaatgtttgccgtttagcacgagaggttctagatgctgcggctgcatctatcaaaccaggagttaccactgatgagatagatgaaatcgttc atagtgaaacaatcaagagagaagcatacccctcccctttaaattacttcaattttcccaaatctgtttgcacatccgttaatgaagtcatc tgccacggtatacctgatcgtagaccgctccaggatggtgacatcgtgaacctggatgttaccctttataaagatggatttcatgcagatct gaatgaaacgtactatgttggagagaaggccaagactaacaaagatctggtcaacctcgtcgagacaaccagagaagctcttgctgaagcta tccgtttagtgaaacccggcatgccgttccgtcaaattggtactgttatcgaaaactatgtgactgaaagaggctgtgaaactgttcgttct tacactggtcatggtatcaatactttgttccacactgaaccaaccattccgcattacgctcgtaacaaagctgttggagtagccaaaccagg agtggtattcactatcgaaccaatgttgactctgggcactcatcgtgacgtggtttggcccgacaactggaccgccgttaccgctgatggag gaccaagtgcccaatttgaacatacccttttggttacggaagatggtgtggagattctcactggcagaacggaaacttcgccaggcggtgcc atctcaagactataa PAS_chr3_ 43 atgctctataagaccaccttgtcaatagcacacacgagtgtgatattgttgtcattgataaccgccataagttgctttgagttgcatcttcc 0419 tcagaaggtttctcatatagtagacagtttacaatatacttgcggccaatttttgcaaaagcagcagatctttgcactctataacaagcaaa atttcaccgaaatagtgaaccagaatatcaagggaatagaggagagagttttgtctgagttgcttgaagaaagattagagaatgaatcccag aatgattattataccgccaattctcaaaattggcctatcgacttggatcagtactcagaatcatttgtaataaggatcacatctgaagatga gtttatcaagtacttgatcttcaaggaagctaaagctttgcatatttccatatgggagcaatctgttggtttgatagatttgaaggttgacc gtgatcagatgcaccgcctactttacaacgtggagtcacgcatactggaacgaagaacgagaagtgttgacagtccagtttctgaatataaa gtacaattgatgattggagatcttccacagcgaatctacgaaacatatccttcgacaaaagtgacatctttgcaagccctaggagagttccc ttctttccagaacctaagtaatgctttttttgaggattttagaacgctggaaactatatacgactggttcgaagaaatacagaaggaatttc ctaagctagtgtcgatcaactggattgggcaaacttatgaaggtcgtgatctgaaggctcttcacgttagagggaagcactctggcaacaaa acagtagtcgttacaggtggaatgcatgcgcgtgaatggatatcagtaaccagtgcatgctatgccgttcacaaactgctccaaaactatgc tgacggacaccacaaggaagcgaaatacctggacaagttggactttttgtttgttccagttttgaatcctgatggatacgaatatagcttta acgaagacaggttgtggaggaagaacagacaagaaacttatatgccccgatgttttggtatagacattgaccattcatttgattatcatttc gtgaaatcagaagacttaccctgtggagaggaatattcgggtgagtcccctttcgaaagtatagaaagtgaagtgtggaataatttcctgaa cagaaccaaagaagaacataagatctacggctatatcgacttacactcgtattcgcaaacggtgctgtatccctatgcgtactcatgcgaaa tcttaccaagggacgaggaaaacctgattgagctaggttacggtattgcaagggccataagaaagagtacagggaaaaaatatcaagtgttg aaggcatgcgaagacagggatgcagatctattgcctgatttgggaggaggaaccgctttagattatatgtaccacaaccgtgcatactgggc gtttcagatcaaattgagggattccggtaatcatggctttctccttcccaaaaagtttatatacccagttggaacagaggtttatgcctcaa ttcagtacttttgttcttttgtgctgaatttagaaggctaa PAS_chr1- 44 atgaaattgaccataacattagcccataacgatcaaatcttggacattgatgtgtccagtgaaatgctactatctgacctcaaagtcctgtt 3_0258 ggagttggaaacttccgtacttaaaaacgaccaacaattattttacaataacaacctgctcactggagatgactcgccactggaagatttag gactcaaagataatgaactcataattctgagcaaagtcgaagcacatagtgatgtcaattcacacttgaactctgttagagaacagttgata caaaacccgctataccaggccagtttacctccaagtcttagagataagctcgacgaccctcaaggcttcaaagaagaagtggaaaaactaat ccaattggggcagtttggacaatacgggccttcccgtacttccgtccaacaggaattagacagactacaaagagatcctgacaatccacaaa atcagaaacgaattatggagctcattaacgaacaagctatagaggaaaatatgaatactgcttttgaaatctcacctgaatctttcgtttcc gtgaatatgctctatataaatgtggaaattaatggtgtccattgtaaagcattcgtcgatagtggagcccaaacgaccataatgtcccctaa actcgcagagaaatgcaaccttgcgaatctaattgataaaaggttccgaggagtcgcacagggtgtaggaagttctgaaatcattggtcgta tccattctgctcccataaaaatcgaagatattattgttccctgctcattcactgttttggataccaaggttgaccttctattcggacttgat atgttgagaagacatcagtgtgtgattgaccttaagaacaactgtttacaaattgcagacagaaagacagaatttttaggagaagcagacat cccaaaggaattctttaaccaaccaatggaagctccatccacagctcctgtcccaaaacctgtacaacctcctcaacaactcggtcagcggc cggctggaagccctccctccacaattcaaagaccagcagtacaaccgccacctgtggatatacctccagaaaaaatccagcagttgatcaac cttggattcggagaagaggagtcgaaagaagcacttattagatctagaggaaatgtggaagttgcagcggctttgttattcaactag PAS_chr4_ 45 atgccaaaccttccttctagcttgaacaagatgactgctcaagccgtgaaatacgcaaacggtatgtcatctgccctctcccgtgtttgaga 0913 ctctatccactaactttagattttatcaccttcctgaacaattcacctactccataccatgctgtcgactccgtaaagtccaaattggtaga gtcggggtttaacgagctcagtgagagagttaattgggccggaaaagtcaagaagaatggcgcttactttgtgactcgtaacaattcgtcca ttatagccttcactgttggcgggcactggcagccaggtaacggagtgtcaattgttggagcccatactgattccccaaccttgagaatcaaa cccatatcccattcgactaaggagggatttaaccaagttggaattgaaacttatggtggaggcttgtggcatacgtggtttgacagagattt aggagtagctggacgagtgtttattgaagaagaagaatctggtaacattgtgtccaagttagtcaagatcgataaaccagtattgagaatcc ccacactagccatacaccttaccaaagagagagctaagtttgagtttaataaggaaactcaattccatccaatctcatcgcttgaaaactcc tctgaaaaggagaaaaacaaagatgaggaacatgacgcttgtgcaggagaagatttgactacggaggagtttaagtcaattcaatctgttgt ggagagacacaacaaacaattgcttgatctggtggctgcagatcttgattgctctatatcccagatagtggactttgaattgattcttttcg accacaacaaaccagtactcggaggtttgaatgaagaatttgtgttctcaggaagattggacaacctaacttcttgtttctgtgccactgaa gcgcttataaatgccagtaaagataccaacaggttagatctggatactaatattcaactgatctctctgtttgaccacgaagagattggatc agtttctgctcaaggagctgattcttcatttctacctgacatacttcagcgtataacaagactaactggtaatgaggttagcaccgatctgg aaggacaaccaaattctttctttttagagtcaatggccaaatctttcctactatcttcagatatggcacatggtgtgcatcccaactatggg gaagtctatgagaagctaaataggccaagaatcaacgagggaccagtgatcaaaataaacgctaatcaaaggtacagcaccaattccccagg tattgttttgctcaagaagattggtgagttgggaaaggtccccttgcaattgtttgttgttagaaacgactctccctgtgggtcaacaattg gtccaatgttgagtgctaaacttggacttcgaacgctggacctcgggaacccccagctctccatgcattctatcagagaaactggaggtgct cgtgacgttaaaaagttggtcgatcttttcgaaagctattttgagaattattacaccttggagcctaagattaaggtataa PAS_chr1- 46 atgaacaaaggtccgaaagaattggagggccgcaagtatccagcaagagcccatgcactgacggtcaaaaatcactttatccaaaagaaggc 1_0066 tgacatttcaagtcgttctgcaatctttattagtggcgaagatctcaagttgtatccttactgtgaccaaacagctcctctcagacagaatc gttatttcttttatctgtcaggttgtaatatccctggatcccatgtcctttttgacttggacgccgaattgttaattctggtgctaccagaa attgattgggatgatgtcatgtggagtgggatgcctctttcgattgaagatgcctacaagacgtttgatgtggacaaggtggtatatcttaa agatttgcaaggctttttgtcgtcgtttggaaaaatatatacaactgacatcaatgatgaaaattctaagtttggcaatctactaacagaga aagatcctgacttgttctgggctctggatgaatccagattgatcaaagacgactatgaactcactctaatgagacatgcgtcaaaaatttct gacaattcccattacgctgtcatgtcggctcttccaattgaaactgacgaaggccatattcacgctgagtttgtttatcattcgttaagaca gggatctaaatttcaaagttatgacccgatttgttgcagtggaccaaactgtagtacccttcattatgttaagaatgacgattctatggaga ataaacacaccgttctaatcgatgctggtgcagaatggaacaactatgctagtgacgttacaagatgttttcccatcaatggagattggacg aaagagcatcttgagatctataatgctgttttggatatgcaggaccaagttatgaagaagattaagcctgaagcccattgggatgagctaca ccttttggcacatcgtgttctcattaagcattttttgagcctcggcatatttcataacggaacagaggatgagatatttgagagtggagtct cagtatcattctttcctcatgggctgggtcaccttttaggaatggatactcatgatgttggtgggcaccccaactatgatgatccaaaccct ctattgagatacctaagattgagaagagtgttgaaagaaaatatggtagttacgaacgaacctggaatctacttctctccctatcttgttga attgggactgaaggatgataataaggcaaaatatgtcaacaaggatgtactggaaaagtattggtatgtcggaggtgtgagaattgaagacg atattcttgttacgaaagatgggtatgaaaacttcaccaagattactagcgaccccgaagaaatttccaaaatcgttaaaaaggggttggag aagggtaaagacgggttccataatgttgtatga PAS_chr2- 47 atgacatctcggacagctgagaacccgttcgatatagagcttcaagagaatctaagtccacgttcttccaattcgtccatattggaaaacat 2_0310 taatgagtatgctagaagacatcgcaatgattcgctttcccaagaatgtgataatgaagatgagaacgaaaatctcaattatactgataact tggccaagttttcaaagtctggagtatcaagaaagagctgtatgctaatatttggtatttgctttgttatctggctgtttctctttgacctt gtatgcgagggacaatcgattttccaatttgaacgagtacgttccagattcaaacagccacggaactgcttctgccaccacgtctaatcgtt gaaccaaaacagactgaattacctgaaagcaaagattctaacactgattatcaaaaaggagctaaattgagccttagcggctggagatcagg tctgtacaatgtctatccaaaactgatctctcgtggtgaagatgacatatactatgaacacagttttcatcgtatagatgaaaagaggatta cagactctcaacacggtcgaactgtatttaactatgagaaaattgaagtaaatggaatcacgtatacagtgtcatttgtcaccatttctcct tacgattctgccaaattcttagtcgcatgcgactatgaaaaacactggagacattctacgtttgcaaaatatttcatatatgataaggaaag cgaccaagaggatagctttgtacctgtctacgatgacaaggcattgagcttcgttgaatggtcgccctcaggtgatcatgtagtattcgttt ttgaaaacaatgtatacctcaaacaactctcaactttagaggttaagcaggtaacttttgatggtgatgagagtatttacaatggtaagcct gactggatctatgaagaggaagttttaagtagcgacagagccatatggtggaatgacgatggatcgtactttacgttcttgagacttgatga cagcaatgtcccaaccttcaacttgcagcatttttttgaagaaacaggctctgtgtcgaaatatccggtcattgatcgattgaaatatccaa aaccaggatttgacaaccccctggtttctttgtttagttacaacgttgccaagcaaaagttagaaaagctaaatattggagcagcagtttct ttgggagaagacttcgtgctttacagtttaaaatggatagacaattcttttttcttgtcgaagttcacagaccgcacttcgaaaaaaatgga agttactctagtggacattgaagccaattctgcttcggtggtgagaaaacatgatgcaactgagtataacggctggttcactggagaatttt ctgtttatcctgtcgttggagataccattggttacattgatgtaatctattatgaggactacgatcacttggcttattatccagactgcaca tccgataagtatattgtgcttacagatggttcatggaatgttgttggacctggagttttagaagtgcttgaagatagagtctactttatcgg caccaaagaatcatcaatggaacatcacttgtattatacatcattaacgggacccaaggttaaggctgttatggatatcaaagaacctgggt actttgatgtaaacattaagggaaaatatgctttactatcttacagaggccccaaactcccataccagaaatttattgatctttctgaccct agtacaacaagtcttgatgacattttatcgtctaatagaggaattgtcgaggttagtttagcaactcacagcgttcctgtttctacctatac taatgtaacacttgaggacggcgtcacactgaacatgattgaagtgttgcctgccaattttaatcctagcaagaagtacccactgttggtca acatttatggtggaccgggctcccagaagttagatgtgcagttcaacattgggtttgagcatattatttcttcgtcactggatgcaatagtg ctttacatagatccgagaggtactggaggtaaaagctgggcttttaaatcttacgctacagagaaaataggctactgggaaccacgagacat cactgcagtagtttccaagtggatttcagatcactcatttgtgaatcctgacaaaactgcgatatgggggtggtcttacggtgggttcacta cgcttaagacattggaatatgattctggagaggttttcaaatatggtatggctgttgctccagtaactaattggcttttgtatgactccatc tacactgaaagatacatgaaccttccaaaggacaatgttgaaggctacagtgaacacagcgtcattaagaaggtttccaattttaagaatgt aaaccgattcttggtttgtcacgggactactgatgataacgtgcattttcagaacacactaaccttactggaccagttcaatattaatggtg ttgtgaattacgatcttcaggtgtatcccgacagtgaacatagcattgcccatcacaacgcaaataaagtgatctacgagaggttattcaag tggttagagcgggcatttaacgatagatttttgtaa PAS_chr1- 48 atgacctgccaaagtgtagaagagctggatgctattgttgaatcaaagcttagggaggttgataataaagtttcgaacggaaatgttgactt 3_0261 catcaaacaatatctgattcaggcgatgaactattatgacaagtatagatctgaaatcaaaaaaattggacccacagaaaagaaccctaaat actattgttttcaagaggcagcgtatgttaactacaaagcttcccaagctttactaagagagagaatacccaagctgcctggctttggagga tataaatctgcgtattcaaaaatctatcgtgaactgatagaaatggtagaggggcaagaacatgagattgcccagataaaaagcggcttaag gaaaaacttttgtgatgatacattagttcttcgactgagaagtttaaaatcaccatctgctactcagcccaaaagtttaccggattctacac ccacttcacaatttaaaccaaaaccttcaaagccttttagtatcacaatcaatgaggaatacatttcggttgaccaattgtcacgccttctt aaaacgaacccgaatgacatactcctcattgatctacggtctcgtcaagagtacgacgtgtatcacattgaagatggctccggggtggacat gtcaatatgtatagaaccaatgagtatcagaaacggatacacagcagaggatctttatcaactttcaatggccgtcaatccagattatgaaa ggagattgttcaagaatcggtctcagtatgaactgttggtatgttatggtaattatgacaacgaggctactgttcaaatgttcatgactatc atgaataaagatacttccctcaagaggcggagcgtctatttgaaatccggaattaagggctggaatcaggatctgagttttcaagattcgaa accgaatgggtacttaactagtacgactgactacttcagtaacactccgaaacacacaattacgcccaaatcatcaaaatcaagttcaaaac ctactttaaaaactactgtcaactctgggcctgcccacactgttgggatcaataatctaggaaatacatgttacatgaattgcatacttcaa tgcctattagaaagtgataagtttgtttcattttttttacaaggcgattataagaaacatatcaatattaatagccgattaggctcgagagg tatattggctacaggatttcatttgttagtgctattaatatccagatcatctggtaaaacagtgactccttcttcatttgccaaagatgttt caacagtgaataagaattttaagttaggagagcaacaggattgttttgaatttttagattttctcctggatagtttacatgaagacctgaat gaatgtgggaatgaaccaccaatcgcagaactcacacctgaagaggaaaagcttagggaagctttacctatcaggattgcttcgaccattga atgggaaaggtatttaaaaaacaattttagcatagtagaagatgtgtttcaagggcagtacttctccagattggaatgtacagtctgtaaaa gcacttcaactacttataactcattcagttcactgtccttgccaatcccattagatcgacaaaatgtcacactagatgactgtttccaggct ttttgttctgtagaagaattgaacggagatgacagatggcattgtccaagctgtaaaaaaaagcaggtcgcttttaagaaacttggtatctc tagactaccaagtgttctgatcgttcactttaaaaggtttcaggtcaagtgggaaacaggtcatataatcaagatagacaagtttatcagtt atccgttcaagctatcaatggacaaatattggcccaaagctcaatcagaagaagaactaagaaacttggagaagctaccatcgagaaatcag aatccccctttcaattatcgattgacaggggtggctaatcattttgggaccagaacatcatctggtcactacacatcatatgttcaaaaagg tggccaatggtattactttgacgatagtgctgtgactagcaatgttgatcgtcataaaatcgtaaatgggaacgcctatgttttattttatc gacgtagttag PAS_chr2- 49 atggaagccgtgaatttacaaattgaatggattagacaggtgcctccagttactgtggctcttgtagcatccatgtcaatgacctatttttt 1_0546 gcaacgcatagatgtattatcctcaaatatgttcgtgtttgaaagacatcgtgtgtttaatgagatggcctattctcgtttgatactaagtt tcttcttcagcgcccattcgtttgttggattcttttggacattgtacacattatttcagaattcacaggcactcgagctgacctatgaaaac tcaatcgattacctctactcattggtgataatagcaggtttgatcgtggcatgggcctcatacttggggggtccgttcatgctgggatgggt tctagctgacgtcttgagaaccatatggtgcaaacagaatcccaacgaaagaatgtctattttggggctagtttccttcaaggcaggatact ttccatttgtaatacttgccatttcatggctagaaggaagttcaagaaatcttctattaatgctaattagccaaactgtcagtcaggcttat atttttggacaccatatgatgcccgaactacacgggatcgatctgtttctgcctatatggaaattccagtgtttcagacgtcagagacaacc accaattcatcagcatcaagactaa PAS_chr2- 50 atgtcaaaggtggtggtattcctaaatggattattggcaataacctttacgtttgaacttctctctgttttaagcgtgccaatcaccaagca 2_0398 tatccaactttgttcttatcaaggatataagtttggcgtgtttggatattgcaccgagaataatatctgcacaacgataggaatcggttatc atcgaaattcaatagacgaattgagaggcttttcattaccaagtaatgcaagaagctctatatcaagcttgttggtggttcatttgattggc tgtgtttgcacctttattttatgggttctaagtctcatgttgaatatggatagatttcacagatcattatggttcttattaacgtgtctagt atggacttgtgctttctttttttttacattattctccttcctggtagacgtgttactatttgtgccacacgttgcgtttggaggttggttga tgttggtaagtactgtatttttggcatttacaggaaccattttttgcatcatgcgaagaactgtcagctcaagaaaaactcatttgaagaac tacaacgggggaagtacaagtttgatgcggctgcagacgtatatctccaatagctctagaggaagctctgtaaccaatgatgaatacgtctg gtttcaagaaactccattacaagacctctaccccccagacaatcccaattacgacgacatctacggaacgactgaacacgaactaacccgct tggacacaatatctcttgaaaggccaagaataggccttatcacaaacgaaaatgccagcggcgatggtggggtagtttccccaccacagaat gacagtacacttctggaatcttcgggcagaattaggaatgggccactgggagaccgaagtgaatttcccaacggatcaacaagcgaactttc tgcataa PAS_chr4_ 51 atgaaatacagtgaccaattaatagaagagtacaaagaattatggttaacagcgacatctaatgagcttactagagaatggtgccagggaac 0835 tctccacctgagcaaattatacgtttacttgacacaagacttaaagtattttggggatggatttcgacttttaggcaaaaccatttcgttat gtcgccgtaggcaatcgcttgtgtcattaggcaaacatgtggggatgctcagtaatagtgagaacacgtacttcgtggattgtattaacgat cttactgaacagttattaagagatgggatgtacaatgctgaagaattagaagaaatcagtggtttaacgttacctgccgtggaaaggtacct tttattcatgagatcgatggtagagtcttctacaataacttatgcagaaatgattactgtgatgtttgtaatggaacaagtctatctggatt ggtcaaataatggactgagaagtaaacctgacaacttgcattggtggttcaatgaatggattgatatacatagtggggagaactttgaaagc tggtgccagtttttaaaggatgaggtagaccgctgtatacaggagttgaaggatgctaatagagatgatctcgtggcgagggttgaggagat ttttagagaaacattagaacttgaagtcgaattctttaaaagttgttacgatatcacggacgatgaatga PAS_chr1- 52 atgcactcgaaatttaggtgggtatgtgtcgatactcaattctgcacacaccaccaaaatctgtcgcctttctcttatatctccaacccgag 1_0491 tccaatgtcattttcttaccttgaaggcaacatcgattttaaaggacaggaacttgcaaacaggatcactaaaaaactaatcacatttggtg caattattagttttctggtaggatttttgagtgacaacatcttatacactgtatacactttcgcagcttttggtttattgactgcttctttg gttattcccccttttagcttctacaaaaagaaccctgtaacatggttaccaaagaaatccaaaatagagattcagcattga PAS_chr2- 53 atgacagactctgttaactctgatgattctgatctggaaatcatagaggtgactgagcctactccaaaagtggaccttttggcccccaatcc 1_0447 agcatttaattttactgcccccataagcaacagtaacggcacaactccaataaggagaaaacttgatgaccaatccaactccaattcttttg ccagactggaatcgttacgggaatcatcagtgaaaccacaagctagtacgttcaatagtagtaggttcatcccccaagccgaccaattttcc aataatcagaataatgaacttgataacaacaatggattcgccgactggatttctaagtcccaacctgaatttccctttccacttaatgatgg accaaaaaagtccagcaatcaacctacaaactcaaattttgaagagatcatcgatttaactgaagatatcgagataaatacatctgtccccg catctacatcatcttctaccccagttccctccagcacacagaatcagagccatcatatagccaacaacaacacagcacaagatgcgcatatc ttccaagggaaacgacctctccaatcatattcagatgatgaagacgaagatttgcaaattgtaggatccaatattgttcagcagcctctagg aattatgccaggaactttcaacgcccctgcaaacatactccattttgacggttcaaaccagaatgaacaagccagatggctggacttgcgga taaaagatttgttagataatcttcacaatcttcgagttcatgctcagtcgaatattatggagatcaataggttcatttccactttggggcat ttaaacagagaagtttcagagctcaatctaagatatcaatctatcgtgaacaatcctcaggcgaccgctaataatcaaggatacctcactca gcttttgaacaggattcaggagcttactaatgaaaaagcgcacatatttagagagatggatacatccaagataaaacagcaggagattcaca gaagaatccatgctctctcgtcaacaattgacaaactgaaaaaagatcgtgaacttatctttcgaaatgctcaaaatgcttttcacggtgat atgaagaatgaagttttggaaggccagtctttcatggatgcaattcatagggcaaatagcttgggttatgcttcaaatatttattctcgttc tgatgaagacgctggaagcttacaacggcttcttgaaaatatccagcccgatatggaggacaaagacgatgatgaattggctaaaactccga aggagttcaatattcaactgctgaagcatcagagagttgggttagattggctacttcggatggagaagtcaaccaacaaaggaggcatttta gcagatgccatgggcctgggaaaaaccatccaggctattagtattatttacgcaaacaaatggaaaacacaagaagaagccgaagaggaggc aaaacttgaagagaaggttagatccgaaaagtctacatcagaaacgaatggagaggtcagcaaaacgtcaacggcaaagtcggaaaagaaac ccatccaaggagacgaaggatatttcaaaactacgttaataatagcaccagtttctcttctacatcagtgggagtctgaaatcttgttaaag acgaaaccagaatacaggctaaaagttttcatttatcacaagcaaaaaatgtcctcgtttgaagagctccaacagtatgatatagtattaac atcgtatggaactctgtcttctcaaatgaagaagcattttgaagaggcaattaaggaggcagacctacagcccaactcttcatccataccag cagaagactctggaggcatatctttcaagtcaccattttttgcaaaagaaacaaagtttcttcgagtcattctagacgaagcccataagatc aaaggaaaaaatacaatcacttcgaaggcagtcgctttggtgaagtctaaatacagatggtgtttaacgggcacaccgctacaaaataaaat tgaagaactatggcctctacttcgattcttgagaattaagccatattatgatgaaaagcgatttagaactggcatagtattacctataaaga gttccatgtcaggcaaatatgattccacagacaagaagattgctatgaggaaacttcatgccctacttaaagcaatcttgttgaaacgaaac aaagattcgaagattgatggagagcccattctcaagttacccaagaagcatatcattgacacattcatagaaatggaagcaaaagagttaga cttttacaaggatctggaaggacagacagccaaaaaagccgaaaagatgctaaacgctggaaagggacaaggaaatcattattctggtattc ttatcttgctattgagactgagacaaacttgttgccaccatttcctcgtgaagttatctgagatgaagcaagaagccaaattgaaacaggaa gttgctaccaagatgccacaattggccacacaactatctcctgctgtggtaaggagaattaacattgaagcagaggccggatttacgtgtcc tatatgtttggataacatcataaatgagaatgcttgtatattatacaaatgtggacatgttgtttgtcaagattgcaaagacgatttcttca ccaattatcaagagaatgaaactgatgacggtcttagagtgtccaaatgtgtgacctgtcgtttgcctgtcaacgaaagcaatgtaatcagt ttcccagtctacgacaagattgtgaaccagcatatttcagtgatggatatagttaaaagtgagtctccagtgttgtcaaaaattgaaatgat tcaacaactgatccgggagaacaaaggcgtcttcgaatcgtctgccaagatcgataaagcagtggaaatgatacaagagttactgagagaca atccaggggagaagatcatagtttttagtcaattcacaactctcttcgatgtcatagaggtaatactcaaagagaacaacattaaattcatt agatatgacgggtcaatgtctcttagcaatagagatgctgccattcaagagttttatgagagtacggagaaaaacgtaatgcttctttcttt gaaagcagggaacgtggggttgacattgacttgcgcctcccgtgtcataataatggacccattttggaacccatatgtggaagaccaggcca tggatagagcccatagaattggccagttaagagaagttttcgtctatcgaatgttgatcaagaacaccgtcgaagatagaattttgaccatt caaaatacgaaaagagaaatagttgaaaacgctctggataaccagagtttgaatacgatatccaagcttggcaggaacgagttggctttctt atttggtatcggcaattga PAS_chr1- 54 atggagtgtaaaaaagtcaaagatcgcctagtcacggaatacttaaagattgaatgtagtcgacttaaccgaaggatacgctccctgaaaaa 3_0053 tccaaaagttgagcaagccctactgcaattcaagaactcacgtttggctcacatgagaaaggctcatctggatggaataagaaacccacagt atacggatgacgccatctttcaggcattggaaaccatggatttggaccacatatttgagaaggcaggtagtctttacaactcacagcaacaa gatgaatcaaaaaaagattccctggatgaaacagatttcaccgtggtggcgttgctagattggttcaagaatgacttcttcaaatgggtaaa caagccaccttgtcctgtttgccatagtgaagatgaaagccgcataagaatggtcggatctgcaaggcccactagtgaagaattgtcgtacg gagcaggggtcgtagaggtgtttaattgtgaccattgtagctgtgcaatcagatttccaagatataacgaccctaagaagctcctgagaact agagctggacgatgtggggaatggaataactgttttctgttgtgtctaaaagccttgggtctgaaagctagatgtgtgaggaatgtggaaga tcatgtatggagtgaatactactcggaacatctcaagcggtgggtccatctggatagttgcgagaatgcctttgatcaaccagaactatact gcaaaggttgggggaaaaagatgagctattgttttgcttttgatgacactctcatagaagatgtgagtgccaagtacattactcaaggtaga ctgcctaaaatgctagacgacgaaaccatcagaatatgcttgtattttttcaaccaggaagctcttaagatggtgagtgaaaatccagaggc attctactccgctttggttaagtatcacagatgtctgtctgcgaatagaaaagagagcgggtcaaaatcacgagccgtgaatgctagtttga cttcattgttaccacgacaatctggtagcgcatcctggacgtctgagagaggcgaaaacggactttag PAS_chr3_ 55 atgcctataaaggggcggttcaccaaaaagaagccaaaaaggaaagatgagccaaatcgaccgtcccccacccagttcatcaaaaaaatagc 0200 ctcattgaaaaagcagaccaggagagatgaggccctggatgtgctacacgaactagcagttgttgtgtcacctttgatgaaagagaacggtt tcactgttggattattatgcgaaatgttcccgaagaatgcctctttattggggctgaatgtgaatatgggttcaaagatcatgatccgattg agacctagccacaacatgaacttgtttttgccaaaaagagagatcatcggtacaatgctccatgagttaacccataatcgcttttcggccca tgatgtaaggttttatgactttcttgagggtctcaagagcaggttttttgagattcaggtgaaaggatctttacaaactacagggtatgtta actttagtgaagttctatctggtaatgcggcgagagggcaactgattcaaaaggaaaaagagaaaggacaaagattgggtggtaataagcat gcaaaacctatgagagtcctaatcttggaggcggccgagaagagaatgatagactctaaatggtgcggaggagctagcaatgaagtaggcct tccaaaaattgaagatctaatggacgatgaagaagctcaacactctgaactaaaggaagagaatacaaagaaggtcagaaaaattgttcaac ctagcaaaaagaaaattgtagatttggaaaacctaccgaatggcaagtccattattattgatctaactaatgacgatgactaa PAS_chr1- 56 atggaacacaattgtctgaaagtcaatgaattggcgctccagttggctcaatcactgcagaacagcaaagtcagcacagctgatcctctaaa 3_0105 gaagaggacaagcagctacagaggcctgagtagcgagcctataatcacagaggaagaaccaacaatcaagggcgactataatagattttaca gtcagtcttcagataagcaagtattggacaataaaccatggttgcaggatggaaactatttcaagactgtatacatttcaacgatagcacta ctgaagatgatgtctcatgcccggtccggtggttcaattgagattatgggcatgctgacaggtaaggtgtttgccaacacattagtcgtaat ggattgctacttacttccggttgaaggtacagagacacgagtgaatgctcaagcggaaggatatgagttcatggtctcttatttggataact taaaggaaatcaagcataacgagaatatcataggatggtatcactctcatcctggttatgggtgctggttgagtggaattgatgttgccact cagaatttaaaccaaaagtttcaagatccctacctggcgatagtgattgatcctgaaagatcagtcagacaaggatttgttgagattggagc attcagaacgtttgctgagccagccgttggaagatcgtcgtcgtcagtttcctctgcaagtggtgcaggaattagtgatgttgcgttttctt ccggtagaaacagtgcatctggaatgtcctcagttctgagtgcaagtaatattagcattgccgaagagctaagcaaacaatcgatcacccaa aatgtttttgacagaactactacaaagattcccaagggcaaaatgactgattttggagctcattcaggaaaatattactcgctagaggttaa ggttttcagatctccactggaggagaaactactggatacgtttggttctaaaacctggattaaaggtttaacgaactactccaacgttgtta atgccgaggaaactcaagtggagttaatgcataaaataatggaagccacggagaacttacggaaggaatctccttctaaattgccatctttg gtgatggggaacctgatttattcaggtgcctctcaaggaacaacagggaaccgcaagcgctcaatgtccaaatcttctatttattcgggttt acaagcttcatcgggtatacccagttctaggtatcctacgaagggaaaaaatatgagtggatctcaattcaatgatgacccgctagcaagat cactggataaaataccgccagatagtccagatcaacagtacgatggcgcattatccattcaacaaccgaaaagagcatataatacacatact tctagagcaggtgggttggccagcgttctgtcctctgggagtatggatcctcaaagttactccatggtaggacgaatgagtctaactaatca atcgccggggacagctctgagaggcctaaatacacctcccaacaaacgaccgcagagaaaccctggtcatacaagctcaggtcaaggaggaa cgcctggaggagtcagtcggtccaaagagaaaattaacaagccaataggtataagcatgattagcaaggatttcaaggttgtcatctcacaa caggtcaaccagatgctacgtcgtcacgtccagaatgacctttttggatccaatagtccctaa PAS_chr3_ 57 atggatcatgcccaacgattgctagaactaagtttttacaatcaaagtctgggcaaatcagtgatagcaaagaaatacagaatagaatcctc 0635 tcgatatttgaatgaacaactggacaagtccttgacaagagataatgatctgattggattatgccgtatagcattagacaacaagttgacca tatcagataagattatatggatgagctctcaagttgaagacaacttctttccgccagtttttcaaggcttgaagacgtatattgatagcgac gagatttatcaagagaaacttttaagcgtaccagcggattttgaaccaatagttgaatggaagagttgcacagagttgcccaatgaatggtc aaacaatggtgtggacaatttatttcaggattctttagatgactgttcgtttgtagcttcatttctatcctgcaacaatattggtatccctc tcatggataaagtcattccccacaaaaactcgttcaaatatgcggttagactgactttcaatggttgcgaaaggttggtgtttattgatagc cgtttgcctttgcttaggaatacttccaagactttacgagtgtcaagtttttctaacaaagatctcttatggcctagcatcatcgaaaaagc tttcctgaaaatgtgtgatgatgggtacaagttttcaggatcaaattcagccattgcaaactatgctttgactggctggatccctgaagtca ttaaaacttcttcatgtacaatagcagatattagccgattgcatgaggattttcggaacggaaacgtagtactatgcttgggaacgggcaat ctgaccgagcgagaatgcaaacagtatggattgatccccaatcatgactatgctgtcactaaactatcatttacgaatgattcagaatacaa gtttgacattcgtaatccgtggactaaagggcagaaagcagtgacaattacagatctttcaacctttgaagttatctacgcaaacagaaatc ctataatgttttcgcacatgaaccagctaagcggtatctgtcaaagtcaggttaatgaagagttcatagatctaattcttaaccattcgcag tataccctaggcaatgacggtaattctacaattgatgtgattcttttctttgaaagacattcgttaagaaagaaaatcagtgcagagtctcg tattgagattttccaatcagaaggcgaaagactaatctccagaagaaataaagcaagcaaggaatgtgtttctaataataccaactttcatt tcataacaatcgaactgaaaccgttagaaaaggtaactgtggtaatagatatcggcgagtcttcgattcgaagccatccatttactctaaag gcttttgccaatgattcaactataactttgaacaaagcactttctagacctggttgtttcaagcaaatggacctagagctaacgcccttaaa ctctggtgggaattgggataattatgcttattacaaaaatccacaactcatagtcactcttcacggagattcaacggatgaagctccatttg aatctgctgttttcagcaaaagtgataagaccctatttacgtatacagtgttttggaaaagtgacgatccagactttcctttcatcactgac gcaagcaagaacaagctcgtaagcacagacaataagtataaatacagatcatgtacaagatcaagagttgtttcttgcgacaaaagctattt gttcgtgctgagctcctacgaacctgatgcaattgagtctttcaaagtattttttcaatgttcccacgatttttctatagagtgggctgaga cgtcgcttgggcttttcacaaaggaagaaactttctcctggaaggaccaattagtcaaggagttcattattcaagtctataacccttcaaag ttgaaagttcacgcagtaaacaccaacaacaaacgcagatcaaaactaaattgctctctctcattccaaaacacattaatcagctctttgca agactacacagacaatctctatggatgctttattagcgggaacttggagattcccggcaagtatctattacaagttcataaaaacattatat ctaacgaagaatgtttggtcgaaattggatctagttcgtcatttgagttatgggaacatcattaa PAS_chr4_ 58 atgttgaaaactcgatttcattccagaaagggttttgtaatctacagtggagatgatgaagagagtgacgaagagagtaaacaatggatgtt 0503 tcccgagtcgacctttgtaaccaatgggtttgaccaattgttcaaggtgagaaatgtcaataccattaatgacgacgatgacggctaccaat cgttcgatcaaccggattgggcgcaagatttaaccgcagatactcagtatcttgctttaggtgacgaaggggagaatcatcgttcacaacaa gagataggcaacaggaaaagagccaacaaaaagcaaaagaagccaactaaagcaaagacaaaacgtcaacaaagacgcacagccaaaaatga tcaatccacggaacgatctgccatttcacaaccttctaacttaagtacactgaactccttactcaaatctgttcggtctgaactttccaatt ctgatgggagtccccacacattctacgatgtatctctctatgaagaagatctgaacaacctagctgatgacgaatggttgaacgataataac gtctcgtttatctacgagtacattgaaagattttacattacccgttgtttgagcgacaagcttcaattttcatcaaagaagatggtcaattc tcaaataatactcctccgaccttctatggtttttttgctggcacattcaactccaaaagatatccaggattttctcccaccgttggataagt ctggctttatattccttcctctgaacgacaatgatgatctggaaatggctgaaggtggatcccattggtgtcttttagttgtagctgttcac gataacaaatgtttcctctatgactcattagagaatgccaatctcacagagtctgttgcgcttgtgtctaagctgtccactctgctaaacag gcgaatacaactcgttgaaaatacacattgtcctcaacaactcaatggcagtgattgtggagtaatcacaacccaaattacagcactactgg tatcccgactgctttgtgttttgccgggacatcctataaatttggatcttcaaaatgtagctatcaacgcaataagcgggagaatcttcatg ttaaaactcctccaacatgttctgaacaattaa PAS_chr2- 59 atggcaccaccagtccctgtatatacgagagatgaagtcaagatgcaatttccacagtacatgatgaaatttttgccttcaaactgtgagct 1_0569 gtactccatcatccagaaccaatgtaccttctctgctgacgagataatatgtgtgcccttcaagagggtgtttgccaaatgccggaggggaa accaagaagccaagaggaacataataccagagaatggaggactgaatttaactggaaagaaactaatcccaagagaatacacagtcattgaa gttacggactccctaacgaacaagtacgacaatagtagcctcatggacagattttttgaggcagaaagagatttaatgataaggtttcaaga atatgaggaacggaacagtaaggaaggagaaataaagtag PAS_chr3_ 60 atgctcagacagtttgctggaagggagttcaagcgtcggttttctacgggaatcaagacgatgccaacaaagcttaccaaactgccaaatgg 1223 tattcgtgtcgtaacggacgaagctccgggccattttagtgccatgggcattttcgttgatgctggttcaagatatgagagccagtttccag aattaaccggccactctcacatcatcgatagacttgcattcaaatcaacatccaaattcgatgggaaatctatggtagaaaacaccaatcat ttaggtggcaactttatgtgtgcctcttcaagagagtcattgatataccaggcttcagtgttcaacaaagatgtggacaagatggctgaaat cctcagttctacagtcaaagaacctttatttactgaggaggaagtttctaatcagatagcaacagcagattatgagttggatgagttatggc tgcaacctgacctaattcttcccgaattgtctcaacaggtagcttatggatcaaaaaatttgggttccccgctgctctgtccgaaggagtct ttagcaaacatctcaagagaatcccttttgaagtatcgtgaaatattttttagacctgagaacttggtcgttgctatgttgggagttcccca cgagaaggccttggaacttgttgataaaaatttaggcgatatgaaatctgtcggttccagtccagtggtcaaagaacctgctaaatatacag gaggagaactttctttgcctccagttcctcctatgggtgggcttcccgagtttcatcacatatatcttacatttgaaggtgtccccgtggac tctgacgatgtctactcactggctactttgcagatgctcgtcggtggtggtggatctttctctgctggtggtccaggaaaaggaatgtatgc cagagcatacacgcgagttctgaatcagtacggttttattgaaagttgcaattcatatatacacaatttctcagactcggggctgtttggtc tctcaatttcaagcattccgcaggcaaataaagttgttgcagaactcttaggtcatgaactgagctgcttgttttctgaaaatccgggcaaa ggtgctcttaccaatgccgaagtaaaccgtgccaaaaatcagctacggtcttctttgttgatgaacttggagagcaagatggttcaattaga agaactaggaagacacattcaagtttatggcagaaaagttgatgtcacagagatgtgtgataaaatcagcaaagttacaaaggaagatctag ttgcaattgcaaagaaagtcttgaccggaagcaacccgactatagttgttcaaggtgacagagaatcttatggagacattgagggtactttg gcatcttttggagttggtttagatgccgcttccaaagcttcaaagaaaaaaacgagaggttggttctaa PAS_chr2- 61 atggcaattatcaagttcaacgcaggcaaagtcaagattgacgaggaaaccaagctttgtacacccttggcaacaagaggagaaataatcgt 1_0597 ccaattgtcggctgagggcgaagagttttatgatttcaaatgggtccctactgagaacacagctggtgaaggtaaccagtcagagacattct tggtcattccgggcgatgtgacgtggaaacacgtcaaaagttgtaaagatggtagagttttcaaattgacatttttgagtagtggggcaaag agtttgttctggatgcaagatgataatggaaacgaggatgacccatcagagttgacaaccaaagataaggaaattagtgaaaaaattaccaa gttgttcgacgaagaagagtga PAS_chr1- 62 atgaaacacttggctgtccataagtacaaggtaggagccatcgcagctggcttggttgtctcctataaaatctttgcctaccgcgctgcgtc 1_0327 ttcctcctcctcaaacgtcatcaacttgaccaatatggcaaaaactccaatcactttaaaaccccctcaggctccactccgctgggaccata ctccagagcagatccttgccgaaactgataagtatatatctaccagtcaagaggttgacgattgggtggcaaacagctttgccactgccaat gtggacaccatcaagaaaatagccgccgctgagaatgaacaatacttgccactgtgtcaattgagtttttatcaacatatctcggataacca ggacgttcgtaatgccagtactgttagtgaggagaaaattgataagttctccatcgaatccaaccttagagaagatgtgttcaaaacagtga acaaagtgttcaaacaggttcaagaagattcggaactccaaaagaccttggacccagaatttaggcgtttactagaaaaattgaacctaggt tacgtgagatctggtttagatttatcccaggagaagagagaccaagtcaagagtttgaaacaagaactatcaaccatttcaatcaagtttaa taagaacttgggagaggaaactgaacacatttggttcaccactgaggagttaaaaggtgttccagaatcagttgttgagcagtttgaaacta agaatgagaatgatgttacttaccacaagatgacatacaagtatcctgacctgttcccggtactaaaatatgccgttaatccagctacgaga caaagagcttttgtcggggatcaaaacaagatacctgaaaattcaggattacttgtgaaagccgtcaatttgagaaacgaacttgcaaaagt tttgggttatgatacctatgctgactatatcctggaagtgaagatggccaagaactccaagaatgtttttgaatttcttgatgatgtaaggg aaaaactcagacctctcggagagaaggaactgcaaagaatgttgactctcaaggctaacgacccaaatgctgttgataaggaaaattactac gtctgggatcatcgttactatgataacaagcttcttgaatctgaatacaaagtggatgagcaaaagctggctgaatactttccaatggagtc caccattgaaaaaatgcttgccatttacgagcacttgttcaatttgcagtttcaacaagttgacgattcggagaaacaagtttggcatccag atgtaaaacaattctccgtttggaaaatcgataaccctgattctcctgaatttgtgggctggatctattttgatttgcatccaagagaagga aaatacggtcacgctgctaattttggaatcggtcctagttacatcaaagaagatgggagtaaaaattatcctgtcactgctttggtttgcaa cttttctaaaccatcaaaggataagccatccctattgaagcacaatgaagtcactacattcttccatgagctaggacatggtatccatgatt taattgggcaaactaggtatgctcgtttccatggtacttcagttgctcgtgatttcgttgaatgtccttcacagattctagagtactggacc tggactagagatcaactcaagtctctttcccaacattacaagacaggagaagccctctccgatgaactcattgattcgctagtcaagtccaa gcatgtcaatggcgccattttcaatcttaggcagttacactttggtctctttgacatgaaactacatactgccaaagagcctgaatctttag atgtgacaaggttgtggaacgaattacgtgaggaagtcgctctggttaagaatggtgaccaaattacgaaaggatacggttcatttggacac ctaatgggcggttatgctgctggttactacggatacctgtattctcaagtgtttgccagtgacatttattacacctttttcaaagctgatcc aatgagtacagctcaaggtatcaagtaccgtgatatcattcttgccagaggtggatcaagagaggagctagataatctcaaggaattacttg gaagagagcctacatctgatgcctttatgactgagcttggagtagaaaatggtgcgtccaagttgtaa PAS_chr2- 63 atgcgttttttggtctcatcctttcggcccttcagacatacaatttcgtcgcatatctcaatgggccaggctctgtctgccattcgtgtatt 2_0380 tcataaaaattctcactcacgtacccaaggtttaaggcgccactctcactactgttgccaccgcaagatagatatgagtacttctactaaac ttccagagcgtcaattgctaccagccaatgttaggcctaccaaatatgatttgacattggagcccttattttctaccttcaagtttaacgga gaagagactatacatttagatgttcaggaggactccagttctattacgctacacgctctagacatcgatctccaagattcactattgataac ttcaaacaagtctaagactcccccgcttcatgtgacaagcaatgatgatgaccaatcgctcacttttcaattcaaagagggtactctagtaa agggagataaggtgcagctgcagttgaaatttgttggtgaattgaatgataagatggccggtttttaccgctcttcatatgaagagaatgga gaaactaaatatttggcaactacccagatggagccaacagattgtcgtcgtgctttcccttcctttgatgagccatcgctaaaagccgtatt caacattgccctcattgctgatcagaaacttacttgtctctcaaacatggacgtgaaagaggaacaatctctcggagatagaaggaagaagg tgatattcaatcccactccactaatttctacttacctaattgcttttattgttggtgatttaaaatatattgaagccgactataactatcgc attcctgtcagagtttatgccacccctggtttagagaagcagggtcgtttttctgtcgagcttgctgctaaaacattagaattctttgagca acagtttgatattgattatcctcttccaaagatggacatggtggcgattcatgatttcagtgcaggagctatggaaaactttgggcttgtta cctatagagttgttgatttgctgtacgatgaaaaaaattcaaatttggctactaagcaacgtgttgcagaagttgtccaacacgaattggcg catcagtggtttggtaatcttgtcacaatggagtggtgggagggcctttggctgaatgaaggctttgctacatggatgtcttggtactcttg tgacaagtttttccctgattggaaagtatgggaacaatatgttacagattctttacaacaggctctggctctggacgctctacgtgcttctc accctattgaagttcctgtgaaaagggccgacgagatcaatcaaatttttgacgcaatttcctattctaaaggatcctccttgctaaaaatg atctccaaatggctcggagaggatgtgttcattaagggagtctccagttatttaaaaaagcacaggtatggtaatacgaaaaccaccgattt gtgggaatcgctttctgaggtgtctggaaaagatgtggtcaaagttatgagtatctggactggtaaaattggatttccaatcatctcagtaa ctgaaaatgcaaaccgtatcacttttactcagaacagatatttaactactggtgatgtaactcctgaagaggatacgacgatttatcctgtt tttttgggactcaaaacagaaagctcaactgatgagtcgctggtccttgactcaaggtcaatgtcagtagatatccagaattctgacttttt caaagttaatgctgaacaagccggtatttacaggaccaattatgcaccagagagatggatcaaacttggaaagcaacctcaccttctaagtg tagaagaccgtgctggtttggttgcggatgcgggcgctctggctagttctggtcactcatctacaaggaactttttgaaccttgtaaattca tggaaagatgagtctagctttgttgtctgggacgaaataacttcccgtgttgcagctttaaaagcagcttggttatttgaatcccaatctga cattgacgccctgaatgctttcgtaagagaccttatttctacgaagatcaaaagtatcggatggtcattcaatgataatgaaccattccttg aacaaagactaaagagccttctatatgctactgctgctggtgcaaaagtaccaggagtagttaaatcagcattgataaactttcaaaaatac gttgctggtgataagactgccattcaccctaacataaaggcagttacgtttcaaactgttgcggcccaaggatctgaaaaggaatgggatca gttactcgacatctacaagaaccctgtatctattgatgagaaaattattgctcttaggtctctcggaaggtttgaagatcccatcttgatcg caaagaccctggcactgttatttgatggttccgtaaggtcacaagatatttacgtaccaatgcaaggccttcgtgcgactaagataggagta gagtcacttttcaagtggttgactcttaattgggacaagatttataaattgcttccacctggtctgtcaatgcttggttctgtggttactat cagtacttctgggttcacttccttggatgatcaaaagcgtgtcaaagatttctttgcatcaaaggataccaaaggcttcgaccagggtttgg cccaggcgttagacaccatccaatccaaggcaagttgggtacaacgtgactctaggaatgtatccgattggctacgtgagcagggatacaaa aaatag PAS_chr3_ 64 atgataaggatatccttgctgaaaagagcactgtttccctacgggcgactaccaatgcataatggtaggtggtattcagacataggtggcgg 0928 aaattcaaggaatcggaacgaacagaaaccaaaattgcctgtaccaactagtaatgaagttaaggacaatgagtcaaacccggacttcttta ttaaaaacggctttagatcagctgatattgcagagacatcctttgtgaaagacaagggtgctacagtcgaagaggaacgtaatacatcggac agttcacacgaatctcctcaacttaattttaaggaaaccaacgacgaaacgaattcaacgatccaaccaccagtggcaaaattacccacccc aaagcaattgaaacaatacctggataggttcatcgtgggacaagagaagtgcaagaagataatgtcggtcgcagtttacactcattatgttc gaataaataaccaggctcagaaacggaatcagaaggtcgattcctctgaagaaaatgttgagaatgggtttccaaatgttactaaagaattt gaggacgaaaatgacccagattatgttccggatttggagaaatcaaatgttcttttgctgggaccgtctggatcaggcaagaccctgattgc taagactctcgctaaatgtctgcaggttccatttataattcaagattgtacctccttgacccaggctggttatgttggcgaggatattgaga gctgtattgaaaagttgctaattgattcagactacgatattgaaaggtgtgaaaagggaattattgtgctggatgaaatagacaagttggcc aagccctctgtctatacaggaaccaaagatattgcaggagagggtgttcaacaaggccttttaaaactggttgaaggtactacagttacggt tcaatgcaagaggagcaatgctcctgatcataatcagttcggattgaatggcaaagctacaaatcaggacaaggaaaattatatcgttgaca ctacaaatatcttatttttaaccctgggagcgtttgtgaacctagataagattgttgcttataggctgaagcagaactctattggattcgat actgatgagtcgaaagatatttctgaaacagactcagtttccgacaaatctacattagaatatgttacacttccagatggatcaaaagtttc agctctggaacttgtgtcttctacggatctacagaattatgggttgattccagaactgatcggcaggcttccgattgtatcttcactttctc ctttaacagttgatgatcttgtggctgtcctgactgagcccaggaactcgatactaaagcaatatgtgcatttctttgacactgtcaatgtc aaacttgctatcacttccaaggcaatcagaaggatagccgagatctcgatcaagaatggtacaggtgcaagaggtctcagagccattttgga gaaactgctactcaatgccaagtatgattgccctggtagtagtatttcatttgtgttagttgatacagatgttataagtaagtctatcgatg agaataaggaaacgggggaattcgtcttcaaagatggtgagccaaagtattactcgcgtggagaattattttcctttttcaatgagttatca aaagaagacgaaaaactcaagacatcaattgaaaagatgtgccaaataccactttccaagaatcgcatagtttactccgaagaggagcaggc aaggttggattcttctaaacctctcgccgtgaagcactatgaacctttcatttga PAS_chr1- 65 atgagcttcaacctgctaagtgttcctttacgaacgtcaaagccgataccgttaggcgaaagcctaaaagagcttatcaacaatcagtacta 3_0184 ccagacatctgctgcgttcaaatcggatatcgaagagatcgaccaactaagaaatgatgtcctatcaatagaaccaaacaatgatggacttg cattgctcaagagatactatgtacagttagccagcattagccaaaaactccctgattattttatggagtatccctggtttggaacattagga taccaagtaactggccccgtagctctaaaatccctctatttcgaaagaatcaatatagcgtacaacatcgcagcgacgtattcaatcatagg tttaaacgagcccagagctacaggagaaggcttgaaaaaatcatgcatttattttcagtatagtagtggggcattcgaaagtgtactgaagc tagtggagcaaaaaccgaaagagctgacacttcccattgatcttagtgttaacattatgaaaaccctggctaaactcatgctggctcaggcc caggaatgtttttggcaaaaggctgtttctaacactttaaaagataacgttattgcaaggttggcctttcaagtatctcaattttacgatga agctctgtctatggcttacaagtgcgatattttaaagtctgaatggatagaacatatgagttgcaagaagctgcattttaaggctgcggccc aatttagacttgcttgtgtggcagtcgctgcttctagacatggagaggaaatagcaagattaaggattgcaaataccatttgcgaaacagca tctagagaagccaagtatcaccttccctctgtatcttccgatttggagagtctttcgaagataatcaaagactctttaagaagaagtgaacg tgataatgatctaatatatctgcaggaagttcctaatgaatcagatcttcctccaattgttgcagcatctatggttgaacctaagccaatag ttgagttaaattcagctgaatgtgcgaaagatacaaagaaatacggcaaaatccttttccatgatcttatgccatacttagtgattgaaatt gcacaggcatttagagagaggcaggattcttatgttgtaaagcatatcaaggagcccatggagatgctgacaaagattcttcacacaatcct tgctgaaaatggacttccggcgttgatagataccatacaaaggcctcaaagattgccaaccaacatccttgaacattgtcaaatactcaatg aaaggggtggcatggacaaacttaaggtatttttcgaagatatcagcaagctaagacacaaaagtgagcaagttctccaaaactgtgtcgaa ttgctacaaatggaagagtccgaaaatgaggaaatgagaaggaagcatggatcacagaggtggaattttgctgactctagggaggcatcagc agatgtcaggaaaagtgtacaggcactagagggctatttgaaacaggcccatgatggtgatcaagtgatctggaatgacttcgaacaattga agccactactaagcatgatgagtgctcctaattcaactaaattactggaagaatttgtaccaaattcaaaattcgtcagacttcctccagaa ttgaaccgaatcgttaacgaattaagagctgatgttaatcaggtcaaaaagctcgcatcgcaaagggaaacttttattaatacagttaaagt aaaaagcaccgacctgtccatattgcccttggtagtttcccattataagaaattacaacaaaacaacattaatacgatcacgacggaattgt tcgaagaagtgttcagacgacaggttagcaacttcgattctgatatcagatttgttcaaaaacacagggacaaccaaatcgagttagagaag catattaaatctttggtccaacaattcaatcagcttagagggaatatagatgcctcgcaagaacgccaaaatgcacttcagttgttggacga tgcctataacggataccttgatttggtaaacaacctcacacagggacttagtttttacaatgatttcactggaaaggcaaatgatgtctatt tgagatgtcaagaattctacaactttcgtaaacaagaagccatgaagctggagcaggaaatatatgctgtatttgaacaaggtaaatctcct cagaaaaaacaactagaagatcaggtttcagatcaaccaaaaagtgaagtcaagtcttcaaagggttattctaatgagctgtggaaccccga cgttggaattaaatttggctag PAS_chr1- 66 atggtggcctctcttcacattgtcaatccgaatttggcctccgctttcagtttgcctcccaggtcaaacactttgagcgtttccatacacgc 4_0286 ttcggctttgttacagatcctggaatcaagttacttcgaccagaataagaatggtcgtatcataggaaccctcctaggttctaggtctgaag agacaacggaggttcaagtcaaagactctttcatagtttcccacacggaggacggagacgagtttaccattgattcttctcaacgtgaattt gtcgccatccacaagaagtctagcccaagagactcagtcgtaggatggttttccattaactctaaggtcgacagctttatcggactggtcca tgactttttctcaaagggtccagatagcacacacccgtaccctgccatatatttgagtatccagttatgtgacgagagcggatccttcgtag agccagttttcaaggcgtacgttgcctccccagtgggatgttatggagctctggcaagtcacttagaccttgaaaaagctggctcttttgtc ttctctgaagtcccaaccaaggtcatatactctgctaacgaaaaaagtctgctggctcatttcaagaacaacgttgtggaacccaaagttcc aataccacaaaacgacacaaatcaactaatttcacaactcaacaaactcgacgtttccattgaccagttaatagactacgttgacaaagtca tttcaggatctctggatagaaatgatgtgaagaatgatgagattggccgtttcctgttgaccaacttagtttcccttccaacttctccttca aaggaagagctttcatcttccataagctctcatatccaggactcactgatgatcgactacttggcctccgccgtgaaaactcaattagatgt tagctccaaattaatgaacctggtacaagatgataaatag

TABLE 6 Polypeptide sequences of targeted proteases Protease Gene SEQ Symbol/Locus tag ID NO: Polypeptide sequence PAS_chr4_0584 67   1 MLKDQFLLWV ALIASVPVSG VMAAPSESGH NTVEKRDAKN VVGVQQLDFS VLRGDSFESA  61 SSENVPRLVR RDDTLEAELI NQQSFYLSRL KVGSHQADIG ILVDTGSSDL WVMDSVNPYC 121 SSRSRVKRDI HDEKIAEWDP INLKKNETSQ NKNFWDWLVG TSTSSPSTAT ATGSGSGSGS 181 GSGSGSAATA VSVSSAQATL DCSTYGTFDH ADSSTFHDNN TDFFISYADT TFASGIWGYD 241 DVIIDGIEVK ELSFAVADMT NSSIGVLGIG LKGLESTYAS ASSVSEMYQY DNLPAKMVTD 301 GLINKNAYSL YLNSKDASSG SILFGGVDHE KYSGQLLTVP VINTLASSGY REAIRLQITL 361 NGIDVKKGSD QGTLLQGRFA ALLDSGATLT YAPSSVLNSI GRNLGGSYDS SRQAYTIRCV 421 SASDTTSLVF NFGGATVEVS LYDLQIATYY TGGSATQCLI GIFSSGSDEF VLGDTFLRSA 481 YVVYDLDGLE VSLAQANFNE TDSDVEAITS SVPSATRASG YSSTWSGSAS GTVYTSVQME 541 SGAASSSNSS GSNMGSSSSS SSSSSSTSSG DEEGGSSANR VPFSYLSLCL VVILGVCIV PAS_chr3_1157 68   1 MIINHLVLTA LSIALANDYE SLDLRHIGVL YTAEIQIGSD ETEIEVIVDT GSADLWVIDS  61 DAAVCELSYD EIEANSFSSA SAKFMDKIAP PSQELLDGLS EFGFALDGEI SQYLADKSGR 121 VSKREENQQD FNINRDEPVC EQFGSFDSSS SDTFQSNNSA FGIAYLDGTT ANGTWVRDTV 181 RIGDFAISQQ SFALVNITDN YMGILGLGPA TQQTTNSNPI AANRFTYDGV VDSLRSQGFI 241 NSASFSVYLS PDEDNEHDEF SDGEILFGAI DRAKIDGPFR LFPYVNPYKP VYPDQYTSYV 301 TVSTIAVSSS DETLIIERRP RLALIDTGAT FSYLPTYPLI RLAFSIHGGF EYVSQLGLFV 361 IRTSSLSVAR NKVIEFKFGE DVVIQSPVSD HLLDVSGLFT DGQQYSALTV RESLDGLSIL 421 GDTFIKSAYL FFDNENSQLG IGQINVTDDE DIEVVGDFTI ERDPAYSSTW SSDLPHETPT 481 RALSTASGGG LGTGINTATS RASSRSTSGS TSRTSSTSGS ASGTSSGASS ATQNDETSTD 541 LGAPAASLSA TPCLFAILLL ML PAS_chr1- 69   1 MVASHVNNAS ASRSNTSVSH ASASSYDNKN GRGTGSRSTT VVKDSVSHTD GDTDSSRVAH 4_0289  61 KKSSRDSVVG WSNSKVDSGV HDSKGDSTHY AYSCDSGSVV KAYVASVGCY GAASHDKAGS 121 VSVTKVYSAN KSAHKNNVVK VNDTNSNKDV SDDYVDKVSG SDRNDVKNDG RTNVSTSSKS 181 SSSSHDSMDY ASAVKTDVSS KMNVDDK

TABLE 7 Forward (F) and Reverse (R) Primers for 5′ and 3′ homology arms (HA) targeting protease ORF SEQ Description ID NO: 5′ to 3′ Sequence PAS_chr1-1_0174 5′ HA F  70 ACCTATTGTTTACCTTCCTG PAS_chr1-1_0174 5′ HA R  71 GAATTCTCTCACTTAATCTTTAGCTCCCATGCTCATCTTG PAS_chr1-1_0174 3′ HA F  72 GCGGCCGCaagaagttgattGTTTATTTGTAGGCGGTGCC PAS_chr1-1_0174 3′ HA R  73 GGGCTATCCGCCTTATCTTG PAS_chr1-1_0226 5′ HA F  74 AATAACTTCATGACTGCATT PAS_chr1-1_0226 5′ HA R  75 GAATTCTCTCACTTAATCTTAGTTTAAATAATATGGAGAT PAS_chr1-1_0226 3′ HA F  76 GCGGCCGCaagaagttgattATTGGAGAAAAGGAATACAC PAS_chr1-1_0226 3′ HA R  77 GGCATCTCCGTCTGGTGCAG KO_PAS_chr3_1087 5′ HA F  78 CAAGGTTCGAAACTGCAGCT KO_PAS_chr3_1087 5′ HA R  79 CTCACTTAATCTTCTGTACTCTGAAGAGAGAGCAAACCAATGGCAA KO_PAS_chr3_1087 3′ HA F  80 AGAAGTTGATTGAGACTTTCAACGAGGGTCCTTTGGCAATCATTGGT KO_PAS_chr3_1087 3′ HA R  81 ACCCCAGGACCAGGTATTTC KO_PAS_chr4_0584 5′ HA F  82 TACTACAGGCTGGCTGTTCC KO_PAS_chr4_0584 5′ HA R  83 CTCACTTAATCTTCTGTACTCTGAAGAAGTCCAACTGTTGAACGCC KO_PAS_chr4_0584 3′ HA F  84 AGAAGTTGATTGAGACTTTCAACGAGGGTCCCCTTCAGCTACCTTT KO_PAS_chr4_0584 3′ HA R  85 TCCCTGCTAAGCCCTAATCG KO_PAS_chr3_0076 5′ HA F  86 AAGTTGTATGGCCGTCCTCA KO_PAS_chr3_0076 5′ HA R  87 CTCACTTAATCTTCTGTACTCTGAAGTGAGTCTTGGTTGTGTCGGT KO_PAS_chr3_0076 3′ HA F  88 AGAAGTTGATTGAGACTTTCAACGAGGCCTCCTGTTTGATCGGTTC KO_PAS_chr3_0076 3′ HA R  89 GTGCCATGGTGACGTTACAG KO_PAS_chr3_0691 5′ HA F  90 CGGAGTTATAGGGGACGCTT KO_PAS_chr3_0691 5′ HA R  91 CTCACTTAATCTTCTGTACTCTGAAGCGTCACATCATAGCCGTTCTC KO_PAS_chr3_0691 3′ HA F  92 AGAAGTTGATTGAGACTTTCAACGAGCGTCAAAAGTGGTCGTGGAC KO_PAS_chr3_0691 3′ HA R  93 TGGCCCAGTTACACGGAATA KO_PAS_chr3_0303 5 HA F  94 GTCGATCGTTGGTGTGTGAC KO_PAS_chr3_0303 5′ HA R  95 CTCACTTAATCTTCTGTACTCTGAAGGAGCCGACTTTGACATCGAC KO_PAS_chr3_0303 3′ HA F  96 AGAAGTTGATTGAGACTTTCAACGAGAGCGAAGAGACTGGTTCCAA KO_PAS_chr3_0303 3′ HA R  97 AGCTGTTCTAACCGTCCTCA KO_PAS_chr3_0815 5′ HA F  98 CTTGGAATATCTGTGGGCGC KO_PAS_chr3_0815 5′ HA R  99 CTCACTTAATCTTCTGTACTCTGAAGTCATGACCAGCAGTTGTTCA KO_PAS_chr3_0815 3′ HA F 100 AGAAGTTGATTGAGACTTTCAACGAGATGCTGCAGGAAGGAACACT KO_PAS_chr3_0815 3′ HA R 101 CAAACTCTGCACCTCCAAGC KO_PAS_chr3_1157 5′ HA F 102 CTCTGATTGCACGAGAAGGC KO_PAS_chr3_1157 5′ HA R 103 CTCACTTAATCTTCTGTACTCTGAAGTGAAAGGCGATTGGAGTTGC KO_PAS_chr3_1157 3′ HA F 104 AGAAGTTGATTGAGACTTTCAACGAGCTGGCTCTGCTTCTGGTACT KO_PAS_chr3_1157 3′ HA R 105 GATGTTGAGGCGGGCATAAG KO_PAS_chr1-4_0164 5′ HA F 106 TTTCAACGGGGTTCTACGGA KO_PAS_chr1-4_0164 5′ HA R 107 CTCACTTAATCTTCTGTACTCTGAAGGTGGTAGTATGTGTGTTGGTGT KO_PAS_chr1-4_0164 3′ HA F 108 AGAAGTTGATTGAGACTTTCAACGAGCTGCGCTTTCAAGTACTGCA KO_PAS_chr1-4_0164 3′ HA R 109 TGTCTTCCTCGTCTTCCTCG KO_PAS_chr3_0979 5′ HA F 110 CGGGCAATAATCAGTGGAGC KO_PAS_chr3_0979 5′ HA R 111 CTCACTTAATCTTCTGTACTCTGAAGCGTTGGAGGTAATGCATGGG KO_PAS_chr3_0979 3′ HA F 112 AGAAGTTGATTGAGACTTTCAACGAGGGCGGACCGTGTATTAGAGA KO_PAS_chr3_0979 3′ HA R 113 TCAGAGAAGCCAGTGGAAGG KO_PAS_chr3_0803 5′ HA F 114 TTCCTCGGCCTCTTTATGCT KO_PAS_chr3_0803 5′ HA R 115 CTCACTTAATCTTCTGTACTCTGAAGCAACGTGGCTAACTCCTTGG KO_PAS_chr3_0803 3′ HA F 116 AGAAGTTGATTGAGACTTTCAACGAGGTTGTCGACGGCATTGAAGA KO_PAS_chr3_0803 3′ HA R 117 TCGGTTCAAAGCCCCTAAGT KO_PAS_chr3_0394 5′ HA F 118 AGGTGTGAAATGCGCTGATC KO_PAS_chr3_0394 5′ HA R 119 CTCACTTAATCTTCTGTACTCTGAAGAAACCAACAACGCCTGGTAC KO_PAS_chr3_0394 3′ HA F 120 AGAAGTTGATTGAGACTTTCAACGAGTCACAGGCTGAAGGATCGAA KO_PAS_chr3_0394 3 HA R 121 CCATGGTGTGTTTTCCGGTT KO_PAS_chr2-1_0366 5′ HA F 122 TGAGGGACAAAGTAATGGGGT KO_PAS_chr2-1_0366 5′ HA R 123 CTCACTTAATCTTCTGTACTCTGAAGACCGAAGTCATGGTTGGAAA KO_PAS_chr2-1_0366 3′ HA F 124 AGAAGTTGATTGAGACTTTCAACGAGCTACCGCAGACAACCCATTC KO_PAS_chr2-1_0366 3′ HA R 125 CGCTCCCTCATCGAGTACTT KO_PAS_chr3_0842 5′ HA F 126 CAGACATCGTGGAAACTGCC KO_PAS_chr3_0842 5′ HA R 127 CTCACTTAATCTTCTGTACTCTGAAGTATCTGCTTCGATCCCTGCA KO_PAS_chr3_0842 3′ HA F 128 AGAAGTTGATTGAGACTTTCAACGAGTTCTCCCGTCCAGTTAGCAG KO_PAS_chr3_0842 3′ HA R 129 ATTTCAGAAGCTCCGCATCC KO_PAS_chr1-3_0195 5′ HA F 130 ACAAAAGCACGCGATTGAGA KO_PAS_chr1-3_0195 5′ HA R 131 CTCACTTAATCTTCTGTACTCTGAAGACACTCACGGTTGTTTGCAA KO_PAS_chr1-3_0195 3′ HA F 132 AGAAGTTGATTGAGACTTTCAACGAGAACCCCAACAAGCGGCTATA KO_PAS_chr1-3_0195 3′ HA R 133 ACCCGGATCTGCTAGTGAAG KO_PAS_chr1-4_0052 5′ HA F 134 CGTATGCTCGTGTGACTGTG KO_PAS_chr1-4_0052 5′ HA R 135 CTCACTTAATCTTCTGTACTCTGAAGTTCCTATGCCTGGCGATGAT KO_PAS_chr1-4_0052 3′ HA F 136 AGAAGTTGATTGAGACTTTCAACGAGAGGGAGTCTTGTATAGTTGAGCA KO_PAS_chr1-4_0052 3′ HA R 137 AGCAGGGGTATTTTCACGGA KO_PAS_chr2-2_0057 5′ HA F 138 AGCATGATTGTGTTGGGTGG KO_PAS_chr2-2_0057 5′ HA R 139 CTCACTTAATCTTCTGTACTCTGAAGAATCCGATACTGTAGCCCCG KO_PAS_chr2-2_0057 3′ HA F 140 AGAAGTTGATTGAGACTTTCAACGAGGCAAAGAAAACTGGCCACAC KO_PAS_chr2-2_0057 3′ HA R 141 GGAAGGCCCTATTCACGACT KO_PAS_chr1-3_0150 5′ HA F 142 CACCATTTCCCTGCTGTGTC KO_PAS_chr1-3_0150 5′ HA R 143 CTCACTTAATCTTCTGTACTCTGAAGTCAATACCGAAGACTCCGCA KO_PAS_chr1-3_0150 3′ HA F 144 AGAAGTTGATTGAGACTTTCAACGAGGGGAGGTATTCAGGAGGCAT KO_PAS_chr1-3_0150 3′ HA R 145 GCTCGATCAGATATTGTCCGC KO_PAS_chr1-3_0221 5′ HA F 146 AGCAGCTCTCCAATCAGTGT KO_PAS_chr1-3_0221 5′ HA R 147 CTCACTTAATCTTCTGTACTCTGAAGCTGGAATTGTGATCCCGCTG KO_PAS_chr1-3_0221 3 HA F 148 AGAAGTTGATTGAGACTTTCAACGAGTTTTGAAGCAAGCCTACCCC KO_PAS_chr1-3_0221 3′ HA R 149 CAGGATCCAGCCGCTAAAAC KO_PAS_FragD_0022 5′ HA F 150 TGAACAAGCAGCCACATCAC KO_PAS_FragD_0022 5′ HA R 151 CTCACTTAATCTTCTGTACTCTGAAGTGAGGGCCATTCTGACATACT KO_PAS_FragD_0022 3′ HA F 152 AGAAGTTGATTGAGACTTTCAACGAGGTGAGGTATTTAACTGCACGAG KO_PAS_FragD_0022 3′ HA R 153 TCGCCTACATAGTCTGCACA KO_PAS_chr2-1_0159 5′ HA F 154 ACCTCATGCCATGTCTGTCA KO_PAS_chr2-1_0159 5′ HA R 155 CTCACTTAATCTTCTGTACTCTGAAGTTGACTGCCGCTTCAAAGTC KO_PAS_chr2-1_0159 3′ HA F 156 AGAAGTTGATTGAGACTTTCAACGAGCCGCCAGAGAATTTGTGCTT KO_PAS_chr2-1_0159 3′ HA R 157 TAGAGGTGAACGTTTGGCCT KO_PAS_chr2-1_0326 5′ HA F 158 AATCCATCACCTCCACCCAG KO_PAS_chr2-1_0326 5′ HA R 159 CTCACTTAATCTTCTGTACTCTGAAGGCTGCTGGAGTAAAAGGTCC KO_PAS_chr2-1_0326 3′ HA F 160 AGAAGTTGATTGAGACTTTCAACGAGCAAGCAGCAACCATCTACGG KO_PAS_chr2-1_0326 3′ HA R 161 AACCTCATCCACTGTCAGCA KO_PAS_chr2-2_0056 5′ HA F 162 GGAAGACAAAGTTCGCTCCG KO_PAS_chr2-2_0056 5′ HA R 163 CTCACTTAATCTTCTGTACTCTGAAGTCATAGTTGAGAGCCTCCTTGT KO_PAS_chr2-2_0056 3′ HA F 164 AGAAGTTGATTGAGACTTTCAACGAGACAATGCACTAGGACGGGAT KO_PAS_chr2-2_0056 3′ HA R 165 CTTGAATCAGGCGACGTACC KO_PAS_chr1-4 0611 5′ HA F 166 CCCAGCTCTCTTTCACTCCA KO_PAS_chr1-4 0611 5′ HA R 167 CTCACTTAATCTTCTGTACTCTGAAGTTGAAGAGCAGCAGAGTCGA KO_PAS_chr1-4 0611 3′ HA F 168 AGAAGTTGATTGAGACTTTCAACGAGTTAATTGCCCACAGTGTCGC KO_PAS_chr1-4 0611 3′ HA R 169 ACCTTCCACAGTCGACGAAT KO_PAS_chr1-1_0274 5′ HA F 170 ACAAACAGTCAAATGCACGGA KO_PAS_chr1-1_0274 5′ HA R 171 CTCACTTAATCTTCTGTACTCTGAAGTCCTTCCACCTTTCCAACGT KO_PAS_chr1-1_0274 3′ HA F 172 AGAAGTTGATTGAGACTTTCAACGAGGGGGTAGAGAAGTTAGGGAGG KO_PAS_chr1-1_0274 3′ HA R 173 GGAACTACAACTGGAGGCCT KO_PAS_chr4_0834 5′ HA F 174 TAGTGCCGGTTCCATGGATT KO_PAS_chr4_0834 5 HA R 175 CTCACTTAATCTTCTGTACTCTGAAGGGTCTATGGGTTGATGCGGA KO_PAS_chr4_0834 3′ HA F 176 AGAAGTTGATTGAGACTTTCAACGAGATGTGTTGCTCGCTCTAGGT KO_PAS_chr4_0834 3′ HA R 177 CGACAAACACACCAAGGTCC KO_PAS_chr3_0896 5′ HA F 178 GTTGTTGGAGTGAGCGATGG KO_PAS_chr3_0896 5′ HA R 179 CTCACTTAATCTTCTGTACTCTGAAGCCTCCGTTGATACTCCCGAT KO_PAS_chr3_0896 3′ HA F 180 AGAAGTTGATTGAGACTTTCAACGAGTGCATTCAAGGCTGGCAAAT KO_PAS_chr3_0896 3′ HA R 181 GCATATGGAGTGGTGTGCAG KO_PAS_chr3_0561 5′ HA F 182 CGGGTAGCATTGAACGTACG KO_PAS_chr3_0561 5′ HA R 183 CTCACTTAATCTTCTGTACTCTGAAGATGCTACGGTAAACACCCCA KO_PAS_chr3_0561 3′ HA F 184 AGAAGTTGATTGAGACTTTCAACGAGACTGGAGAAAGCTTGGTCGA KO_PAS_chr3_0561 3′ HA R 185 AGGCACCAGAAGAAAGAGCT KO_PAS_chr3_0633 5′ HA F 186 GGACACGTTTGGAGCTTCTT KO_PAS_chr3_0633 5′ HA R 187 CTCACTTAATCTTCTGTACTCTGAAGGCCCACCAATTCAGCAACTT KO_PAS_chr3_0633 3′ HA F 188 AGAAGTTGATTGAGACTTTCAACGAGGATGCTGGTCACATGGTTCC KO_PAS_chr3_0633 3′ HA R 189 AACCGCCAATAGTTTCAGCC KO_PAS_chr4_0013 5′ HA F 190 GGATGAGAAAGCGGCTTCTG KO_PAS_chr4_0013 5′ HA R 191 CTCACTTAATCTTCTGTACTCTGAAGGTGCCAAAAGTCTGATCCGG KO_PAS_chr4_0013 3′ HA F 192 AGAAGTTGATTGAGACTTTCAACGAGTGCCACTTCGTTCTTTGACG KO_PAS_chr4_0013 3′ HA R 193 ACGGATCAGTGATGGCGTAT KO_PAS_chr1-1_0379 5′ HA F 194 ATGGGATCTGGACGACGTTT KO_PAS_chr1-1_0379 5′ HA R 195 CTCACTTAATCTTCTGTACTCTGAAGAGCTGGATCACAAACATTCGG KO_PAS_chr1-1_0379 3′ HA F 196 AGAAGTTGATTGAGACTTTCAACGAGCTTTGAGTGTTGGTCCCTGC KO_PAS_chr1-1_0379 3′ HA R 197 CGGCTACCAAGTCAGACCTT KO_PAS_chr2-1_0172 5′ HA F 198 GTTGCCCATTACGTCCTGTG KO_PAS_chr2-1_0172 5′ HA R 199 CTCACTTAATCTTCTGTACTCTGAAGCCTTTGATCTTTGGTGCATCTTG KO_PAS_chr2-1_0172 3′ HA F 200 AGAAGTTGATTGAGACTTTCAACGAGCACTACAGCTGGGAACGAGA KO_PAS_chr2-1_0172 3′ HA R 201 ACGGGTTGGAAAAGTTGAGC KO_PAS_chr3_0866 5 HA F 202 AGTGGGGTTGGAGATTGGAG KO_PAS_chr3_0866 5′ HA R 203 CTCACTTAATCTTCTGTACTCTGAAGACGATTCCAGCATAGCCTGT KO_PAS_chr3_0866 3′ HA F 204 AGAAGTTGATTGAGACTTTCAACGAGCTGGTAGCCGCAAAACTTCA KO_PAS_chr3_0866 3′ HA R 205 GCGTTGAATCCTCCTCGTTC KO_PAS_chr3_0299 5′ HA F 206 CTGTGGGGTCTGAACATCCT KO_PAS_chr3_0299 5′ HA R 207 CTCACTTAATCTTCTGTACTCTGAAGAGCTGCTAGGGTTCATTGAGT KO_PAS_chr3_0299 3′ HA F 208 AGAAGTTGATTGAGACTTTCAACGAGCTCCCTTGGGTACGTCAACT KO_PAS_chr3_0299 3′ HA R 209 TGGCAGTCTTCACATGTCCT KO_PAS_chr1-4_0251 5′ HA F 210 AGCTGGTCAAGTCTGGTACC KO_PAS_chr1-4_0251 5′ HA R 211 CTCACTTAATCTTCTGTACTCTGAAGGAGGTCTAGTGTGTGAGGCT KO_PAS_chr1-4_0251 3′ HA F 212 AGAAGTTGATTGAGACTTTCAACGAGAGAAGGTATAGGGAATATGCGGT KO_PAS_chr1-4_0251 3′ HA R 213 TAGCCACAACCCTGATGACG KO_PAS_chr4_0874 5′ HA F 214 TACACTGGGACGCAGATGTT KO_PAS_chr4_0874 5′ HA R 215 CTCACTTAATCTTCTGTACTCTGAAGTGCTCAAACTCTGTATCCGTTG KO_PAS_chr4_0874 3′ HA F 216 AGAAGTTGATTGAGACTTTCAACGAGCTTTCAAGGCCGCAATGCTA KO_PAS_chr4_0874 3′ HA R 217 CTTCCTTTGCAGTTGGTGGT KO_PAS_chr3_0513 5′ HA F 218 GGGTCTTTGGCTTTGGTGAG KO_PAS_chr3_0513 5′ HA R 219 CTCACTTAATCTTCTGTACTCTGAAGCGTCTCTGGAACTCGTCGAT KO_PAS_chr3_0513 3′ HA F 220 AGAAGTTGATTGAGACTTTCAACGAGCCCCAAGTCAAGGAGGAGTT KO_PAS_chr3_0513 3′ HA R 221 GAGTCCAATCACGGCCAATC KO_PAS_chr1-1_0127 5′ HA F 222 TGCTTCTTCGGACAGATCGT KO_PAS_chr1-1_0127 5′ HA R 223 CTCACTTAATCTTCTGTACTCTGAAGTACTGATTGAAGGGTCGGCA KO_PAS_chr1-1_0127 3′ HA F 224 AGAAGTTGATTGAGACTTTCAACGAGTTGTACGGACCAGGAAGCAT KO_PAS_chr1-1_0127 3′ HA R 225 TTCCTCTGCCTCTTCCTTGG KO_PAS_chr4_0686 5′ HA F 226 AGCATGCAAACACGAGGTAC KO_PAS_chr4_0686 5′ HA R 227 CTCACTTAATCTTCTGTACTCTGAAGAGAGGAAAACGAGCTTGGGT KO_PAS_chr4_0686 3′ HA F 228 AGAAGTTGATTGAGACTTTCAACGAGATCAAGGTTGCCAGCGAATG KO_PAS_chr4_0686 3 HA R 229 ACCCTACAGAACCGCAATGA KO_PAS_chr2-2_0159 5′ HA F 230 ACAGCCCAAATAGAGACGCA KO_PAS_chr2-2_0159 5′ HA R 231 CTCACTTAATCTTCTGTACTCTGAAGAGGAGCCCAGTTTTACGTCA KO_PAS_chr2-2_0159 3′ HA F 232 AGAAGTTGATTGAGACTTTCAACGAGTATCCCGCGGTGAAGACTAC KO_PAS_chr2-2_0159 3′ HA R 233 GTGTTGCTAAGCCTGTGGAC KO_PAS_chr3_0388 5′ HA F 234 TCCTCCTTTCGACGCTTCTT KO_PAS_chr3_0388 5′ HA R 235 CTCACTTAATCTTCTGTACTCTGAAGACAGCTGTGAATCATGAAGTTTT KO_PAS_chr3_0388 3′ HA F 236 AGAAGTTGATTGAGACTTTCAACGAGATTCTCACTGGCAGAACGGA KO_PAS_chr3_0388 3′ HA R 237 TTTTCACGTTGAGGCCACTG KO_PAS_chr3_0419 5′ HA F 238 AGCTCCGCAGTAACAGGAAT KO_PAS_chr3_0419 5′ HA R 239 CTCACTTAATCTTCTGTACTCTGAAGTCAAAGCAACTTATGGCGGT KO_PAS_chr3_0419 3′ HA F 240 AGAAGTTGATTGAGACTTTCAACGAGCTCTTCGCAGCACCAGAAAG KO_PAS_chr3_0419 3′ HA R 241 TCGTTGTTGCTGGTGTTCTG KO_PAS_chr1-3_0258 5′ HA F 242 AGTTTGAAGGCACGTTGGTC KO_PAS_chr1-3_0258 5′ HA R 243 CTCACTTAATCTTCTGTACTCTGAAGACTCCAACAGGACTTTGAGGT KO_PAS_chr1-3_0258 3′ HA F 244 AGAAGTTGATTGAGACTTTCAACGAGAAATGTGGAAGTTGCAGCGG KO_PAS_chr1-3_0258 3′ HA R 245 AGGTTGATCGCCGTCTTGTA KO_PAS_chr4_0913 5′ HA F 246 TCTTCATGAGGTGGTAGGCG KO_PAS_chr4_0913 5′ HA R 247 CTCACTTAATCTTCTGTACTCTGAAGAGAGGGCAGATGACATACCG KO_PAS_chr4_0913 3′ HA F 248 AGAAGTTGATTGAGACTTTCAACGAGGAGAAACTGGAGGTGCTCGT KO_PAS_chr4_0913 3′ HA R 249 CAAGGCATTCAGTTGACCGT KO_PAS_chr1-1_0066 5′ HA F 250 ACCAACGAGCCTTACAGACA KO_PAS_chr1-1_0066 5′ HA R 251 CTCACTTAATCTTCTGTACTCTGAAGTTTTGACCGTCAGTGCATGG KO_PAS_chr1-1_0066 3′ HA F 252 AGAAGTTGATTGAGACTTTCAACGAGGTCGGAGGTGTGAGAATTGA KO_PAS_chr1-1_0066 3′ HA R 253 TGGGAACTATGTGGCTCCTC KO_PAS_chr2-2_0310 5′ HA F 254 CGAGCTATCAGTACTCCCGG KO_PAS_chr2-2_0310 5′ HA R 255 CTCACTTAATCTTCTGTACTCTGAAGGGTTCTCAGCTGTCCGAGAT KO_PAS_chr2-2_0310 3 HA F 256 AGAAGTTGATTGAGACTTTCAACGAGTAGCATTGCCCATCACAACG KO_PAS_chr2-2_0310 3′ HA R 257 GTGGGAAGACTATTGATGCGA KO_PAS_chr1-3_0261 5′ HA F 258 GGGAAATCGCTGAGGTGTAC KO_PAS_chr1-3_0261 5′ HA R 259 CTCACTTAATCTTCTGTACTCTGAAGAGGTCATCTGGAAGCTTTGC KO_PAS_chr1-3_0261 3′ HA F 260 AGAAGTTGATTGAGACTTTCAACGAGGGTGGCCAATGGTATTACTTTGA KO_PAS_chr1-3_0261 3′ HA R 261 ATAAGAGCCCCGATACAGGC KO_PAS_chr2-1_0546 5′ HA F 262 CTTGACACACTTTGCTCCTGA KO_PAS_chr2-1_0546 5′ HA R 263 CTCACTTAATCTTCTGTACTCTGAAGAGTAGCTGACCTGTTGTGCC KO_PAS_chr2-1_0546 3′ HA F 264 AGAAGTTGATTGAGACTTTCAACGAGGGACACCATATGATGCCCGA KO_PAS_chr2-1_0546 3′ HA R 265 CAGATCAAGTCCAAGTCCGC KO_PAS_chr2-2_0398 5′ HA F 266 AGAGACTTTGCGAGAGTCCC KO_PAS_chr2-2_0398 5′ HA R 267 CTCACTTAATCTTCTGTACTCTGAAGTGCAATATCCAAACACGCCA KO_PAS_chr2-2_0398 3′ HA F 268 AGAAGTTGATTGAGACTTTCAACGAGACTTCTGGAATCTTCGGGCA KO_PAS_chr2-2_0398 3′ HA R 269 GGATGTTTGGGCCATTGTGA KO_PAS_chr4_0835 5′ HA F 270 CAATCTCTCGCTTCATCACG KO_PAS_chr4_0835 5′ HA R 271 CTCACTTAATCTTCTGTACTCTGAAGTCGCTGTTAACCATAATTCTTTG KO_PAS_chr4_0835 3′ HA F 272 AGAAGTTGATTGAGACTTTCAACGAGGCGAGGGTTGAGGAGATTTT KO_PAS_chr4_0835 3′ HA R 273 GGCCATGGCACTATTTTGTT KO_PAS_chr1-1_0491 5′ HA F 274 ACGTACTTCCCGCCCAATAA KO_PAS_chr1-1_0491 5′ HA R 275 CTCACTTAATCTTCTGTACTCTGAAGCCCACCTAAATTTCGAGTGCA KO_PAS_chr1-1_0491 3′ HA F 276 AGAAGTTGATTGAGACTTTCAACGAGACACTTTCGCAGCTTTTGGT KO_PAS_chr1-1_0491 3′ HA R 277 TCCTCCTTGCCATGAAGAGG KO_PAS_chr2-1_0447 5′ HA F 278 GCCTGATGAAGATGATGCCG KO_PAS_chr2-1_0447 5′ HA R 279 CTCACTTAATCTTCTGTACTCTGAAGAGGCTCAGTCACCTCTATGA KO_PAS_chr2-1_0447 3′ HA F 280 AGAAGTTGATTGAGACTTTCAACGAGTGATCAAGAACACCGTCGAAG KO_PAS_chr2-1_0447 3′ HA R 281 TCCCTTTGTTGGTCGTACGA KO_PAS_chr1-3_0053 5′ HA F 282 TGGTTCAACTTGTAGCGCAT KO_PAS_chr1-3_0053 5 HA R 283 CTCACTTAATCTTCTGTACTCTGAAGGGGCTTGCTCAACTTTTGGA KO_PAS_chr1-3_0053 3′ HA F 284 AGAAGTTGATTGAGACTTTCAACGAGCGACAATCTGGTAGCGCATC KO_PAS_chr1-3_0053 3′ HA R 285 ATGCTCGTACAAAGACCCCA KO_PAS_chr3_0200 5′ HA F 286 TGAGATCTCCAAGTGCAGCA KO_PAS_chr3_0200 5′ HA R 287 CTCACTTAATCTTCTGTACTCTGAAGGACGGTCGATTTGGCTCATC KO_PAS_chr3_0200 3′ HA F 288 AGAAGTTGATTGAGACTTTCAACGAGTGAAGAAGCTCAACACTCTGAAC KO_PAS_chr3_0200 3′ HA R 289 TGATTGACGGCACCCTGTAT KO_PAS_chr1-3_0105 5′ HA F 290 CAATAATTCAGCTGCGCCCT KO_PAS_chr1-3_0105 5′ HA R 291 CTCACTTAATCTTCTGTACTCTGAAGCCTCTGTAGCTGCTTGTCCT KO_PAS_chr1-3_0105 3′ HA F 292 AGAAGTTGATTGAGACTTTCAACGAGAGGAGTCAGTCGGTCCAAAG KO_PAS_chr1-3_0105 3′ HA R 293 TGTGGGCTGGGATGTGTAAT KO_PAS_chr3_0635 5′ HA F 294 AGCACGGTCAAGTAAATCGC KO_PAS_chr3_0635 5′ HA R 295 CTCACTTAATCTTCTGTACTCTGAAGTGCTATCACTGATTTGCCCA KO_PAS_chr3_0635 3′ HA F 296 AGAAGTTGATTGAGACTTTCAACGAGGGAGATTCCCGGCAAGTATC KO_PAS_chr3_0635 3′ HA R 297 GGCTTTCTGACTACCTGGGT KO_PAS_chr4_0503 5′ HA F 298 AAAGGGAAGAAGGGTGCAGT KO_PAS_chr4_0503 5′ HA R 299 CTCACTTAATCTTCTGTACTCTGAAGAAGGTCGACTCGGGAAACAT KO_PAS_chr4_0503 3′ HA F 300 AGAAGTTGATTGAGACTTTCAACGAGTGGTATCCCGACTGCTTTGT KO_PAS_chr4_0503 3′ HA R 301 TGGAATGGCTCGAGAATGGT KO_PAS_chr2-1_0569 5′ HA F 302 ACCAACAGGCTGAACACTAGA KO_PAS_chr2-1_0569 5′ HA R 303 CTCACTTAATCTTCTGTACTCTGAAGTCGTCAGCAGAGAAGGTACA KO_PAS_chr2-1_0569 3′ HA F 304 AGAAGTTGATTGAGACTTTCAACGAGACGGACTCCCTAACGAACAA KO_PAS_chr2-1_0569 3′ HA R 305 TCTGATGGTTGGCTTTGCTT KO_PAS_chr3_1223 5′ HA F 306 CGGTTTGTGGCCCATCTATG KO_PAS_chr3_1223 5′ HA R 307 CTCACTTAATCTTCTGTACTCTGAAGAAAACCGACGCTTGAACTCC KO_PAS_chr3_1223 3′ HA F 308 AGAAGTTGATTGAGACTTTCAACGAGAAGTCTTGACCGGAAGCAAC KO_PAS_chr3_1223 3′ HA R 309 GGGCCTTAACAAACACCACA KO_PAS_chr2-1_0597 5 HA F 310 TAGAGGCGGAAAGGAACGAG KO_PAS_chr2-1_0597 5′ HA R 311 CTCACTTAATCTTCTGTACTCTGAAGTTGCCAAGGGTGTACAAAGC KO_PAS_chr2-1_0597 3′ HA F 312 AGAAGTTGATTGAGACTTTCAACGAGACCAAGTTGTTCGACGAAGA KO_PAS_chr2-1_0597 3′ HA R 313 CAACACATACCAGGCGAAGG KO_PAS_chr1-1_0327 5′ HA F 314 CCCTCCTCCGCCATCATTAT KO_PAS_chr1-1_0327 5′ HA R 315 CTCACTTAATCTTCTGTACTCTGAAGTAGGAGACAACCAAGCCAGC KO_PAS_chr1-1_0327 3′ HA F 316 AGAAGTTGATTGAGACTTTCAACGAGGGAGTAGAAAATGGTGCGTCC KO_PAS_chr1-1_0327 3′ HA R 317 AATGGCTCCAAATCACAGGC KO_PAS_chr2-2_0380 5′ HA F 318 GCTTTGAGGAATGCGTGAAGA KO_PAS_chr2-2_0380 5′ HA R 319 CTCACTTAATCTTCTGTACTCTGAAGGTAGTGAGAGTGGCGCCTTA KO_PAS_chr2-2_0380 3′ HA F 320 AGAAGTTGATTGAGACTTTCAACGAGTGGGTACAACGTGACTCTAGG KO_PAS_chr2-2_0380 3′ HA R 321 ACACTCTTAAGGCTCGTCGT KO_PAS_chr3_0928 5′ HA F 322 CTCCTCCACTTCAGTATCCGT KO_PAS_chr3_0928 5′ HA R 323 CTCACTTAATCTTCTGTACTCTGAAGTTCCTTGAATTTCCGCCACC KO_PAS_chr3_0928 3′ HA F 324 AGAAGTTGATTGAGACTTTCAACGAGGAGCAGGCAAGGTTGGATTC KO_PAS_chr3_0928 3′ HA R 325 CTGGGCAGCAAATAACGGTT PAS_chr1-3_0184 5′ HA F 326 CCAAAGTTGGCTCCGAGTAG PAS_chr1-3_0184 5′ HA R 327 CTCACTTAATCTTCTGTACTCTGAAGCCTAACGGTATCGGCTTTGA PAS_chr1-3_0184 3′ HA F 328 AGAAGTTGATTGAGACTTTCAACGAGGGCAAAATCCTTTTCCATGA PAS_chr1-3_0184 3′ HA R 329 GAAGAAGGCCAAGTGTGATA KO_PAS_chr1-4_0289 5′ HA F 330 GACGAGACGCTGTTCCTTTC KO_PAS_chr1-4_0289 5′ HA R 331 CTCACTTAATCTTCTGTACTCTGAAGTGTGAAGAGAGGCCACCATT KO_PAS_chr1-4_0289 3′ HA F 332 AGAAGTTGATTGAGACTTTCAACGAGTGATCGACTACTTGGCCTCC KO_PAS_chr1-4_0289 3′ HA R 333 AACAACATTCAAGCTGCCGT

TABLE 8 Forward and reverse primers for amplifying modified sequences Description SEQ ID NO: Sequence (5′ to 3′) KO_PAS_chr3_1087 Verification F 334 ATCGGCAAAGATGAAGCGAC KO_PAS_chr3_1087 Verification R 335 GCTGGACACTTCTGAGCTCA KO_PAS_chr4_0584 Verification F 336 ACTTGTCAGGACGATACGGA KO_PAS_chr4_0584 Verification R 337 CCGGTCTCCCTGGAAATAGA KO_PAS_chr3_0076 Verification F 338 GCGAGGTCCTTGTCAATGAG KO_PAS_chr3_0076 Verification R 339 ACAAGAACTCGGGCTCCTTT KO_PAS_chr3_0691 Verification F 340 TTGCAGCGCTCCATAATGTC KO_PAS_chr3_0691 Verification R 341 GCTGATTCTGAGAACGCTGG KO_PAS_chr3_0303 Verification F 342 GCCATTCTTCGGTGCAGTAG KO_PAS_chr3_0303 Verification R 343 TAGAGTTGTCCCAAACGGCA KO_PAS_chr3_0815 Verification F 344 CGTGGTTCTCGAGGCTCTAT KO_PAS_chr3_0815 Verification R 345 GGAGTTGGAACGTCGTAGGA KO_PAS_chr3_1157 Verification F 346 AGTTGTCCGTCATTAGCCCT KO_PAS_chr3_1157 Verification R 347 TGTTCCCTTTCGGCTAGACA KO_PAS_chr1-4_0164 Verification F 348 ACGGTTGAGGGCATTACGTA KO_PAS_chr1-4_0164 Verification R 349 TTGTCTTCCACCCCTTCGTT KO_PAS_chr3_0979 Verification F 350 GGTTGGCCTTGGACATTGTT KO_PAS_chr3_0979 Verification R 351 TGCTCTTCGGTACTCATGCT KO_PAS_chr3_0803 Verification F 352 TTTGGCCATGCTGAGCTTTT KO_PAS_chr3_0803 Verification R 353 AAGCCCGATCACTTGCATTT KO_PAS_chr3_0394 Verification F 354 CACCTAATGTTTGGCACCCC KO_PAS_chr3_0394 Verification R 355 ATCCCAGACTGACATCGCAA KO_PAS_chr2-1_0366 Verification F 356 CCGCCAGAAATTCATGCCAT KO_PAS_chr2-1_0366 Verification R 357 TCGTTTCACTGTACCATGCA KO_PAS_chr3_0842 Verification F 358 ACCAGTCCGCATTTTCACTG KO_PAS_chr3_0842 Verification R 359 GTGGACAGCTGCAATCGTAG KO_PAS_chr1-3_0195 Verification F 360 CAACTGGGAAGCCTGCATTT KO_PAS_chr1-3_0195 Verification R 361 CCTTGCATATCCGTTTGCCA KO_PAS_chr1-4_0052 Verification F 362 GGAGGTTCAGGAGCAGGAAT KO_PAS_chr1-4_0052 Verification R 363 CGGTTTCATCTGTTGCCTCC KO_PAS_chr2-2_0057 Verification F 364 GTCGCCCATGTTCTTTCGAT KO_PAS_chr2-2_0057 Verification R 365 CAAACAGGCTGGAAACCACA KO_PAS_chr1-3_0150 Verification F 366 AATCTCCACGTTCAGTTGCG KO_PAS_chr1-3_0150 Verification R 367 TCATCCCTTGAAAACCCCGA KO_PAS_chr1-3_0221 Verification F 368 TTGTGGAGGGAGATTCAGGC KO_PAS_chr1-3_0221 Verification R 369 AAGGTAAGGAACGTGCTTGC KO_PAS_FragD_0022 Verification F 370 GTTCTACTGTTCACGTGCTCT KO_PAS_FragD_0022 Verification R 371 ACCGGTTAGAATACATGCTGC KO_PAS_chr2-1_0159 Verification F 372 CGAAAAGAAGCTGGACTCCG KO_PAS_chr2-1_0159 Verification R 373 TTCCATCGTACGACCAGTGT KO_PAS_chr2-1_0326 Verification F 374 AGCGATGAGGCCAACAGTAT KO_PAS_chr2-1_0326 Verification R 375 TGTCCAGCCCAAAAGACTGA KO_PAS_chr2-2_0056 Verification F 376 CTCCTGGGGCTCGTACTAAG KO_PAS_chr2-2_0056 Verification R 377 CCTCAATAACGACGGCCTTG KO_PAS_chr1-4_0611 Verification F 378 CCTTTTCCTGATCAGTGGGG KO_PAS_chr1-4_0611 Verification R 379 TGTTGGGGAATGAAACACGA KO_PAS_chr1-1_0274 Verification F 380 GAAGGACGAGTAGGGTTGCT KO_PAS_chr1-1_0274 Verification R 381 TCCTGATCTGGCTCGTTTGT KO_PAS_chr4_0834 Verification F 382 ACCTCCAACTCCTGAAAGCA KO_PAS_chr4_0834 Verification R 383 CCTCGAGTCTGGGCTTTACA KO_PAS_chr3_0896 Verification F 384 GGAGAGATGCCAGACCAAGT KO_PAS_chr3_0896 Verification R 385 AGCCTGTTCTACTGCATACGT KO_PAS_chr3_0561 Verification F 386 CCATTTCTTGTACCCTGGGC KO_PAS_chr3_0561 Verification R 387 GCAGAAAAGGCGCGAATTTC KO_PAS_chr3_0633 Verification F 388 GGGAAAGGATGTGGACCAAC KO_PAS_chr3_0633 Verification R 389 TGGCCAAGAGTGTCCAATTG KO_PAS_chr4_0013 Verification F 390 TAACAGATGGCGCACGTAGA KO_PAS_chr4_0013 Verification R 391 CCTTGCGTTCCCAGGTAAAG KO_PAS_chr1-1_0379 Verification F 392 TGTGGTATGGTTTGGGGCTA KO_PAS_chr1-1_0379 Verification R 393 ACTCCCGTTCCTCCATGTTC KO_PAS_chr2-1_0172 Verification F 394 ACGGTACAAAAGGCGTTTCA KO_PAS_chr2-1_0172 Verification R 395 AGTCAAACTCGGTGGTAGGT KO_PAS_chr3_0866 Verification F 396 CGGTTATCATGTGCCTGCTC KO_PAS_chr3_0866 Verification R 397 ATGTTGCTGCTCCGAAATCC KO_PAS_chr3_0299 Verification F 398 GATCTGCTGGCCTTGAGAGT KO_PAS_chr3_0299 Verification R 399 CTATGTCCTGGTGTTTGCCG KO_PAS_chr1-4 0251 Verification F 400 GCCAATGATGATCTCGCAGG KO_PAS_chr1-4 0251 Verification R 401 GCCTTTGATATGCCGTCGTT KO_PAS_chr4_0874 Verification F 402 TCGAGTAATGCTTCCCACCA KO_PAS_chr4_0874 Verification R 403 AGCTTTCACAACAGCGATCG KO_PAS_chr3_0513 Verification F 404 TGATTGCTTCTGGGTTGCTG KO_PAS_chr3_0513 Verification R 405 CAAAACCGGCGTAAAATGGC KO_PAS_chr1-1_0127 Verification F 406 TTGTGCTGCATCTGTGTGAG KO_PAS_chr1-1_0127 Verification R 407 AGCCTACAAGTGGTTACAGGT KO_PAS_chr4_0686 Verification F 408 GGAAACCGACCAGCCTAAAG KO_PAS_chr4_0686 Verification R 409 AGTCGCACCAGGTTATCACA KO_PAS_chr2-2_0159 Verification F 410 GGAAAGCTGCCCAGAAACTC KO_PAS_chr2-2_0159 Verification R 411 TGAGAGGATTCGTTGTGGCT KO_PAS_chr3_0388 Verification F 412 CTATGTCGAAGTAGCGGTGC KO_PAS_chr3_0388 Verification R 413 AGAGTGGCACTGCTATCGAA KO_PAS_chr3_0419 Verification F 414 CGTACAAACTTGGCAGCTGT KO_PAS_chr3_0419 Verification R 415 GCTGTGTTGTAAATTCCGGC KO_PAS_chr1-3_0258 Verification F 416 ACAACCCGGAAGACAACTCT KO_PAS_chr1-3_0258 Verification R 417 TGTCGTTGCCTTCCCGATAT KO_PAS_chr4_0913 Verification F 418 GAAGATGGGAGAGGGTGCTT KO_PAS_chr4_0913 Verification R 419 CTTGTTGACGACGGTAGCAG KO_PAS_chr1-1_0066 Verification F 420 CCCTAGTCTCGTTCGAAGGG KO_PAS_chr1-1_0066 Verification R 421 GGCACAGCAGGTTTTCGTAT KO_PAS_chr2-2_0310 Verification F 422 GGAGATTCTGATGCTACCCCA KO_PAS_chr2-2_0310 Verification R 423 TGGAGCCATCAGATCAGGAC KO_PAS_chr1-3_0261 Verification F 424 CCTGTTCTTGCAAGCCTTCA KO_PAS_chr1-3_0261 Verification R 425 TAAGACATGCGACCACCAGA KO_PAS_chr2-1_0546 Verification F 426 CATGGCCAATGTCGAACTGT KO_PAS_chr2-1_0546 Verification R 427 AGCTGGCTGAAAAGGTGTTG KO_PAS_chr2-2_0398 Verification F 428 CTCAGTGTTGGAAAGCACCC KO_PAS_chr2-2_0398 Verification R 429 TAGGGAATCTTTGGTGGCGT KO_PAS_chr4_0835 Verification F 430 GGAACCTAGAGCGAGCAACA KO_PAS_chr4_0835 Verification R 431 CAGGCTCTATTGTCGACGTG KO_PAS_chr1-1_0491 Verification F 432 GGAGGTGATGACAATGCCAC KO_PAS_chr1-1_0491 Verification R 433 CTGTGAAGCTCCTCCTACGT KO_PAS_chr2-1_0447 Verification F 434 GGACACTGCTGGACAAGAGA KO_PAS_chr2-1_0447 Verification R 435 TACTGACGCCGAAGAGCTAG KO_PAS_chr1-3_0053 Verification F 436 CCGATCGCAAAATAGTGGCA KO_PAS_chr1-3_0053 Verification R 437 GTTGTGGTTGTATGCGGTCA KO_PAS_chr3_0200 Verification F 438 CAATAACTCCACTGGTGCCG KO_PAS_chr3_0200 Verification R 439 TCGTTATACTCCAGCGTGCT KO_PAS_chr1-3_0105 Verification F 440 GGGCTCAAAATCTGGAACCA KO_PAS_chr1-3_0105 Verification R 441 CAATGCAGTACTCACCGGTG KO_PAS_chr3_0635 Verification F 442 AAGCTGACGACCCCTTAGAC KO_PAS_chr3_0635 Verification R 443 CTATCGTGTCTGGGCTGCTA KO_PAS_chr4_0503 Verification F 444 AAGGAGATTGCCGCAACTCT KO_PAS_chr4_0503 Verification R 445 GTGGAGTCAGAGTCGAGAGG KO_PAS_chr2-1_0569 Verification F 446 CCCAGCTTTTATACGGCTTGG KO_PAS_chr2-1_0569 Verification R 447 CAGCAAAAGCTCGTGATCCA KO_PAS_chr3_1223 Verification F 448 TGCGGGTAGTCGATTGATGT KO_PAS_chr3_1223 Verification R 449 TCACGTATCTCAGCAACAGGA KO_PAS_chr2-1_0597 Verification F 450 GGACCTAGGAAATACGCCCA KO_PAS_chr2-1_0597 Verification R 451 ACTCCAGTTCCACAAGTCCA KO_PAS_chr1-1_0327 Verification F 452 ACTGCCAACCGTTTACTCCA KO_PAS_chr1-1_0327 Verification R 453 GCGCGGAAGATTAAAGTCGT KO_PAS_chr2-2_0380 Verification F 454 TTGGACTCGATCGATGAGGG KO_PAS_chr2-2_0380 Verification R 455 TGATGACTTCCAAGATGCGC KO_PAS_chr3_0928 Verification F 456 TCACCTGGAGCAACTGATGT KO_PAS_chr3_0928 Verification R 457 GTTTGGTACGCTTGTAGGCC PAS_chr1-3_0184 Verification F 458 GATGAGCAAGCATCCATTCA PAS_chr1-3_0184 Verification R 459 AAAGACAGGAGCGTGAGCAT KO_PAS_chr1-4 0289 Verification F 460 CTCAACTTCGCTTGCCCTTT KO_PAS_chr1-4 0289 Verification R 461 TGGGAAACAGAACGATGAACT

TABLE 9 18B Vector SEQ Description ID NO: 5′ to 3′ Sequence 18B silk-like 462 ggtggttacg gtccaggcgc tggtcaacaa ggtccaggaa gtggtggtca acaaggacct   60 polypeptide ggcggtcaag gaccctacgg tagtggccaa caaggtccag gtggagcagg acagcagggt  120 encoding ccgggaggcc aaggacctta cggaccaggt gctgctgctg ccgccgctgc cgctgccgga  180 sequence ggttacggtc caggagccgg acaacagggt ccaggtggag ctggacaaca aggtccagga  240 tcacaaggtc ctggtggaca aggtccatac ggtcctggtg ctggtcaaca gggaccaggt  300 agtcaaggac ctggttcagg tggtcagcag ggtccaggag gacagggtcc ttacggccct  360 tctgccgctg cagcagcagc cgctgccgca ggaggatacg gacctggtgc tggacaacga  420 tctcaaggac caggaggaca aggtccttat ggacctggcg ctggccaaca aggacctggt  480 tctcagggtc caggttcagg aggccaacaa ggcccaggag gtcaaggacc atacggacca  540 tccgctgcgg cagctgcagc tgctgcaggt ggatatggcc caggagccgg acaacagggt  600 cctggttcac aaggtccagg atctggtggt caacagggac caggcggcca gggaccttat  660 ggtccaggag ccgctgcagc agcagcagct gttggaggtt acggccctgg tgccggtcaa  720 caaggcccag gatctcaggg tcctggatct ggaggacaac aaggtcctgg aggtcagggt  780 ccatacggac cttcagcagc agctgctgct gcagccgctg gtggttatgg acctggtgct  840 ggtcaacaag gaccgggttc tcagggtccg ggttcaggag gtcagcaggg ccctggtgga  900 caaggacctt atggacctag tgcggctgca gcagctgccg ccgcaggtgg ttacggtcca  960 ggcgctggtc aacaaggtcc aggaagtggt ggtcaacaag gacctggcgg tcaaggaccc 1020 tacggtagtg gccaacaagg tccaggtgga gcaggacagc agggtccggg aggccaagga 1080 ccttacggac caggtgctgc tgctgccgcc gctgccgctg ccggaggtta cggtccagga 1140 gccggacaac agggtccagg tggagctgga caacaaggtc caggatcaca aggtcctggt 1200 ggacaaggtc catacggtcc tggtgctggt caacagggac caggtagtca aggacctggt 1260 tcaggtggtc agcagggtcc aggaggacag ggtccttacg gcccttctgc cgctgcagca 1320 gcagccgctg ccgcaggagg atacggacct ggtgctggac aacgatctca aggaccagga 1380 ggacaaggtc cttatggacc tggcgctggc caacaaggac ctggttctca gggtccaggt 1440 tcaggaggcc aacaaggccc aggaggtcaa ggaccatacg gaccatccgc tgcggcagct 1500 gcagctgctg caggtggata tggcccagga gccggacaac agggtcctgg ttcacaaggt 1560 ccaggatctg gtggtcaaca gggaccaggc ggccagggac cttatggtcc aggagccgct 1620 gcagcagcag cagctgttgg aggttacggc cctggtgccg gtcaacaagg cccaggatct 1680 cagggtcctg gatctggagg acaacaaggt cctggaggtc agggtccata cggaccttca 1740 gcagcagctg ctgctgcagc cgctggtggt tatggacctg gtgctggtca acaaggaccg 1800 ggttctcagg gtccgggttc aggaggtcag cagggccctg gtggacaagg accttatgga 1860 cctagtgcgg ctgcagcagc tgccgccgca ggtggttacg gtccaggcgc tggtcaacaa 1920 ggtccaggaa gtggtggtca acaaggacct ggcggtcaag gaccctacgg tagtggccaa 1980 caaggtccag gtggagcagg acagcagggt ccgggaggcc aaggacctta cggaccaggt 2040 gctgctgctg ccgccgctgc cgctgccgga ggttacggtc caggagccgg acaacagggt 2100 ccaggtggag ctggacaaca aggtccagga tcacaaggtc ctggtggaca aggtccatac 2160 ggtcctggtg ctggtcaaca gggaccaggt agtcaaggac ctggttcagg tggtcagcag 2220 ggtccaggag gacagggtcc ttacggccct tctgccgctg cagcagcagc cgctgccgca 2280 ggaggatacg gacctggtgc tggacaacga tctcaaggac caggaggaca aggtccttat 2340 ggacctggcg ctggccaaca aggacctggt tctcagggtc caggttcagg aggccaacaa 2400 ggcccaggag gtcaaggacc atacggacca tccgctgcgg cagctgcagc tgctgcaggt 2460 ggatatggcc caggagccgg acaacagggt cctggttcac aaggtccagg atctggtggt 2520 caacagggac caggcggcca gggaccttat ggtccaggag ccgctgcagc agcagcagct 2580 gttggaggtt acggccctgg tgccggtcaa caaggcccag gatctcaggg tcctggatct 2640 ggaggacaac aaggtcctgg aggtcagggt ccatacggac cttcagcagc agctgctgct 2700 gcagccgctg gtggttatgg acctggtgct ggtcaacaag gaccgggttc tcagggtccg 2760 ggttcaggag gtcagcaggg ccctggtgga caaggacctt atggacctag tgcggctgca 2820 gcagctgccg ccgca                                                  2835 18B 463 GGYGPGAGQQGPGSGGQQGPGGQGPYGSGQQGPGGAGQQGPGGQGPYGPGAAAAAAAAAGGYGPGAGQQG polypeptide PGGAGQQGPGSQGPGGQGPYGPGAGQQGPGSQGPGSGGQQGPGGQGPYGPSAAAAAAAAAGGYGPGAGQR sequence SQGPGGQGPYGPGAGQQGPGSQGPGSGGQQGPGGQGPYGPSAAAAAAAAGGYGPGAGQQGPGSQGPGSGG QQGPGGQGPYGPGAAAAAAAVGGYGPGAGQQGPGSQGPGSGGQQGPGGQGPYGPSAAAAAAAAGGYGPGA GQQGPGSQGPGSGGQQGPGGQGPYGPSAAAAAAAAGGYGPGAGQQGPGSGGQQGPGGQGPYGSGQQGPGG AGQQGPGGQGPYGPGAAAAAAAAAGGYGPGAGQQGPGGAGQQGPGSQGPGGQGPYGPGAGQQGPGSQGPG SGGQQGPGGQGPYGPSAAAAAAAAAGGYGPGAGQRSQGPGGQGPYGPGAGQQGPGSQGPGSGGQQGPGGQ GPYGPSAAAAAAAAGGYGPGAGQQGPGSQGPGSGGQQGPGGQGPYGPGAAAAAAAVGGYGPGAGQQGPGS QGPGSGGQQGPGGQGPYGPSAAAAAAAAGGYGPGAGQQGPGSQGPGSGGQQGPGGQGPYGPSAAAAAAAA GGYGPGAGQQGPGSGGQQGPGGQGPYGSGQQGPGGAGQQGPGGQGPYGPGAAAAAAAAAGGYGPGAGQQG PGGAGQQGPGSQGPGGQGPYGPGAGQQGPGSQGPGSGGQQGPGGQGPYGPSAAAAAAAAAGGYGPGAGQR SQGPGGQGPYGPGAGQQGPGSQGPGSGGQQGPGGQGPYGPSAAAAAAAAGGYGPGAGQQGPGSQGPGSGG QQGPGGQGPYGPGAAAAAAAVGGYGPGAGQQGPGSQGPGSGGQQGPGGQGPYGPSAAAAAAAAGGYGPGA GQQGPGSQGPGSGGQQGPGGQGPYGPSAAAAAAAA Repeat 464 GGYGPGAGQQGPGSGGQQGPGGQGPYGSGQQGPGGAGQQGPGGQGPYGPGAAAAAAAAAGGYGPGAGQQG sequence of a GYGPGAGQQGPGGAGQQGPGSQGPGGQGPYGPGAGQQGPGSQGPGSGGQQGPGGQGPYGPSAAAAAAAAA silk-like GGYGPGAGQRSQGPGGQGPYGPGAGQQGPGSQGPGSGGQQGPGGQGPYGPSAAAAAAAAGGYGPGAGQQG polypeptide PGSQGPGSGGQQGPGGQGPYGPGAAAAAAAVGGYGPGAGQQGPGSQGPGSGGQQGPGGQGPYGPSAAAAA AAAGGYGPGAGQQGPGSQGPGSGGQQGPGGQGPYGPSAAAAAAAA

TABLE 10 Zeocin Cassette with HA arms for KU70 deletion in P. pastoris SEQ ID Description NO: 5′ to 3′ Sequence Plasmid 465 ggagttgaatcacatcttactggatagcgagctttttgacgaagtgaaaatttctaattttaaacaagaggaaggggtca sequence aaaacggagatatcttatacttggaaaaagagatgacaatcagtgatttcatcaattttgtatctagttggccttctgtg ttttcgtggaagcagcaacgaggaaaggagggtatcctagatgatttttacaacgaactgaacgactgctttgagggggg taacatgaaagtaatatggaactccgtcctagtatttgccaggaggaagcaaagggttgtataggctttagtacttatag aggaaacggggttacgtgcaagcgcgcatgcctgagctttgaggggggggactttcacatctcttcttctcacacttagc cctaacacagagaataataaaaagcattgcaagatgagtgttgtcagcaagcaatacgacatccacgaaggcattatctt tgtaattgaattgaccccggagcttcacgcgccggcttcagaagggaaatctcagctccagatcatcttagagaatgtca gtgaggttatttctgagctaatcattaccttgcccggtacaggaatagggtgttaccttattaattacgacggtggtcaa aacgacgaaatttaccccatttttgagttacaagacctgaatttggaaatgatgaaacaattgtaccaagtcttggagga ccatgtaagtgggcttaatcctctcgagaagcaattcccaattgaacacagtaaaccgttatcagccactctgttctttc acttaaggtctcttttttacatggcgaagactcataagcgtactggaagacattacaacttgaaaaagattttcttgttc actaataacgataaaccttacaatggaaactctcagctgagagttcccttgaagaaaaccctggctgattacaatgacgt agacattactttgattccgtttcttctgaacaagccttcaggtgtcaagtttgacaagacggaatactcagaaattttgt tctatgataaagatgcttgttcgatgtcaattgaggagatccgccaacgaatttctagacataaggagatcaagcgggtt tacttcacctgtcctttgaaaatcgcaaataacttgtgcatttctgtgaaaggttattctatgttttatcatgaaactcc aaggaagatcaaatttgtcgtcaatgagggttcaactttcaaagatgtggagacaaaatctcagtttgtcgatccaacat ccggaaaagagttttccagtgaacagctgatcaaagcatatcctctaggtgccgatgcttacattcctttaaactcagag caagtcaaaacaataaatcgatttaatgatatcatcaatatcccctctttggaaattctaggtttcagggatatatctaa ttggttgccacagtatcagtttggcaaagcatcgtttttatcccctaataactatggtgattttacacattcgcagagaa catttagttgtcttcagtaatgtcttgtttcttttgttgcagtggtgagccattttgacttcgtgaaagtttctttagaa tagttgtttccagaggccaaacattccacccgtagtaaagtgcaagcgtaggaagaccaagactggcataaatcaggtat aagtgtcgagcactggcaggtgatcttctgaaagtttctactagcagataagatccagtagtcatgcatatggcaacaat gtaccgtgtggatctaagaacgcgtcctactaaccttcgcattcgttggtccagtttgttgttatcgatcaacgtgacaa ggttgtcgattccgcgtaagcatgcatacccaaggacgcctgttgcaattccaagtgagccagttccaacaatctttgta atattagagcacttcattgtgttgcgcttgaaagtaaaatgcgaacaaattaagagataatctcgaaaccgcgacttcaa acgccaatatgatgtgcggcacacaataagcgttcatatccgctgggtgactttctcgctttaaaaaattatccgaaaaa atttttgacggctagctcagtcctaggtacgctagcattaaagaggagaaaatggctaaactgacctctgctgttccggt tctgaccgctcgtgacgttgctggtgctgttgagttctggaccgaccgtctgggtttctctcgtgacttcgttgaagacg acttcgctggtgttgttcgtgacgacgttaccctgttcatctctgctgttcaggaccaggttgttccggacaacaccctg gcttgggtttgggttcgtggtctggacgaactgtacgctgaatggtctgaagttgtttctaccaacttccgtgacgcttc tggtccggctatgaccgaaatcggtgaacagccgtggggtcgtgagttcgctctgcgtgacccggctggtaactgcgttc acttcgttgctgaagaacaggactaacacgtccgacggcggcccacgggtcccaggcctcggagatccgtcccccttttc ctttgtcgatatcatgtaattagttatgtcacgcttacattcacgccctccccccacatccgctctaaccgaaaaggaag gagttagacaacctgaagtctaggtccctatttatttttttatagttatgttagtattaagaacgttatttatatttcaa atttttcttttttttctgtacagacgcgtgtacgcatgtaacattatactgaaaaccttgcttgagaaggttttgggacg ctcgaaggctttaatttgcaagctgtattagtttcacttttcagcaacctggtcggaaagatccacatcaagaatggata ccaaccccaagagtatgaaaatccttccctacaatggcacttcaaaatgttacgtgacgattaccttcaattggaacacg atatcgacatcagtgacccccttgagaaacaaaagtacataaacagcctcgatgagacaaaaaccaagatcatgaaacta cgggactatgtcaaggaaactgccgatgatgacgacccttcacggcttgccaacactctcaaagagctcaaccaagagct gaacaaaatttccaactttgatatcatcgccaataagaagccaaagacccccacgacagtagaccctgttcctactgatg atgacatcatcaacgcctggaaggcaggaactctgaacggtttcaaggtggatcaattacgaaaatacgtaaggtcacga aacaactttctggagacggcctccaaaaaggcagatctcatcgccaacattgacaagtactttcagcagaagttcaaaga gactaaggcctgattcgtgttccttactttttcctcgcaacgtgtttttttcccaccacattgcctatgttgtaatgcaa tgcagatgctggcccagtttttgacgattctcgaaaattggcattttcgtcgatgccattggccaaactgaaaattcaag acaaaatagattggattttatctgcaacgtcttccacctacacaaccactctacaaacttcagacaaacatgtttataaa agcagctactagatccaaaatgacaagttcgttattctctactacgtttgttgtggcatttggattggtggctagcaaca acctcttgccatgtcctgttgaccactctatgaataacgagactccgcaagaattgaaaccattgcaggctgaatcttct actagaaagttgaactcttccgcttaagtcaaataaaactactgacacagatgatgcacagaaacaacggatcacgctct tgactgattagtcccgtcattttggttctcattttcttcacagtcacctatcaatgtatgatcacctggaaggatttccc tacgatacttcaaatcttttacttgataatattactcattatggctcaggaatgcagactgcctgattcaagacgctgct cttcttatttaacacttgtacactaaccccatggaagccagggaagggaataaccatctctctggtaataaatcggtctt tatttatgcatagaaaaggaatctattatatttcgttcatttggcactctgctaactgtagattaacgggtctcgtaaat tcaaaatcttcttccgatcaaaccggggtgaaatattacttctcgtgcatagctaattttcaaataaccgtcctaaaatg aacggtcatttacctggactctcttgccaaatgggcaacaaaacataaagctgatcagaacgtaactagtctctcggaat ccat HA F 466 ggagttgaatcacatcttactg KU70 HA 1 467 gacaactaaatgttctctgcgaatgtgtaaaatcaccatagttattaggggataaaaacgatgctttgccaaactgatac tgtggcaaccaattagatatatccctgaaacctagaatttccaaagaggggatattgatgatatcattaaatcgatttat tgttttgacttgctctgagtttaaaggaatgtaagcatcggcacctagaggatatgctttgatcagctgttcactggaaa actcttttccggatgttggatcgacaaactgagattttgtctccacatctttgaaagttgaaccctcattgacgacaaat ttgatcttccttggagtttcatgataaaacatagaataacctttcacagaaatgcacaagttatttgcgattttcaaagg acaggtgaagtaaacccgcttgatctccttatgtctagaaattcgttggcggatctcctcaattgacatcgaacaagcat ctttatcatagaacaaaatttctgagtattccgtcttgtcaaacttgacacctgaaggcttgttcagaagaaacggaatc aaagtaatgtctacgtcattgtaatcagccagggttttcttcaagggaactctcagctgagagtttccattgtaaggttt atcgttattagtgaacaagaaaatctttttcaagttgtaatgtcttccagtacgcttatgagtcttcgccatgtaaaaaa gagaccttaagtgaaagaacagagtggctgataacggtttactgtgttcaattgggaattgcttctcgagaggattaagc ccacttacatggtcctccaagacttggtacaattgtttcatcatttccaaattcaggtcttgtaactcaaaaatggggta aatttcgtcgttttgaccaccgtcgtaattaataaggtaacaccctattcctgtaccgggcaaggtaatgattagctcag aaataacctcactgacattctctaagatgatctggagctgagatttcccttctgaagccggcgcgtgaagctccggggtc aattcaattacaaagataatgccttcgtggatgtcgtattgcttgctgacaacactcat KU70 HA 2 468 tcaggccttagtctctttgaacttctgctgaaagtacttgtcaatgttggcgatgagatctgcctttttggaggccgtct ccagaaagttgtttcgtgaccttacgtattttcgtaattgatccaccttgaaaccgttcagagttcctgccttccaggcg ttgatgatgtcatcatcagtaggaacagggtctactgtcgtgggggtctttggcttcttattggcgatgatatcaaagtt ggaaattttgttcagctcttggttgagctctttgagagtgttggcaagccgtgaagggtcgtcatcatcggcagtttcct tgacatagtcccgtagtttcatgatcttggtttttgtctcatcgaggctgtttatgtacttttgtttctcaagggggtca ctgatgtcgatatcgtgttccaattgaaggtaatcgtcacgtaacattttgaagtgccattgtagggaaggattttcata ctcttggggttggtatccattcttgatgtggatctttccgaccaggttgctgaaaagtgaaactaatac pILV5 469 ttcagtaatgtcttgtttcttttgttgcagtggtgagccattttgacttcgtgaaagtttctttagaatagttgtttcca gaggccaaacattccacccgtagtaaagtgcaagcgtaggaagaccaagactggcataaatcaggtataagtgtcgagca ctggcaggtgatcttctgaaagtttctactagcagataagatccagtagtcatgcatatggcaacaatgtaccgtgtgga tctaagaacgcgtcctactaaccttcgcattcgttggtccagtttgttgttatcgatcaacgtgacaaggttgtcgattc cgcgtaagcatgcatacccaaggacgcctgttgcaattccaagtgagccagttccaacaatctttgtaatattagagcac ttcattgtgttgcgcttgaaagtaaaatgcgaacaaattaagagataatctcgaaaccgcgacttcaaacgccaatatga tgtgcggcacacaataagcgttcatatccgctgggtgactttctcgctttaaaaaattatccgaaaaaattt RM2734; 470 cagaggccaaacattccacc testR pproRBS 471 ttaaagaggagaaa Sh ble 472 atggctaaactgacctctgctgttccggttctgaccgctcgtgacgttgctggtgctgttgagttctggaccgaccgtct (codon gggtttctctcgtgacttcgttgaagacgacttcgctggtgttgttcgtgacgacgttaccctgttcatctctgctgttc optimized) aggaccaggttgttccggacaacaccctggcttgggtttgggttcgtggtctggacgaactgtacgctgaatggtctgaa gttgtttctaccaacttccgtgacgcttctggtccggctatgaccgaaatcggtgaacagccgtggggtcgtgagttcgc tctgcgtgacccggctggtaactgcgttcacttcgttgctgaagaacaggactaa CYC1 473 cacgtccgacggcggcccacgggtcccaggcctcggagatccgtcccccttttcctttgtcgatatcatgtaattagtta terminator tgtcacgcttacattcacgccctccccccacatccgctctaaccgaaaaggaaggagttagacaacctgaagtctaggtc cctatttatttttttatagttatgttagtattaagaacgttatttatatttcaaatttttcttttttttctgtacagacg cgtgtacgcatgtaacattatactgaaaaccttgcttgagaaggttttgggacgctcgaaggctttaatttgcaagct Rm3386; 474 aggagttagacaacctgaag F test oligo HA R 475 gtaactagtctctcggaatccat

TABLE 11 Nourseothricin Cassette for protease deletion in P. pastoris SEQ ID Description NO: 5′ to 3′ Sequence Plasmid 476 cttcagagtacagaagattaagtgagagaattctaccgttcgtatagcatacattatacgaagttatttcagtaatgtct sequence tgtttcttttgttgcagtggtgagccattttgacttcgtgaaagtttctttagaatagttgtttccagaggccaaacatt ccacccgtagtaaagtgcaagcgtaggaagaccaagactggcataaatcaggtataagtgtcgagcactggcaggtgatc ttctgaaagtttctactagcagataagatccagtagtcatgcatatggcaacaatgtaccgtgtggatctaagaacgcgt cctactaaccttcgcattcgttggtccagtttgttgttatcgatcaacgtgacaaggttgtcgattccgcgtaagcatgc atacccaaggacgcctgttgcaattccaagtgagccagttccaacaatctttgtaatattagagcacttcattgtgttgc gcttgaaagtaaaatgcgaacaaattaagagataatctcgaaaccgcgacttcaaacgccaatatgatgtgcggcacaca ataagcgttcatatccgctgggtgactttctcgctttaaaaaattatccgaaaaaatttttgacggctagctcagtccta ggtacgctagcattaaagaggagaaaatgactactcttgatgacacagcctacagatataggacatcagttccgggtgac gcagaggctatcgaagccttggacggttcattcactactgatacggtgtttagagtcaccgctacaggtgatggcttcac cttgagagaggttcctgtagacccacccttaacgaaagttttccctgatgacgaatcggatgacgagtctgatgctggtg aggacggtgaccctgattccagaacatttgtcgcatacggagatgatggtgacctggctggctttgttgtggtgtcctac agcggatggaatcgtagactcacagttgaggacatcgaagttgcacctgaacatcgtggtcacggtgttggtcgtgcact gatgggactggcaacagagtttgctagagaaagaggagccggacatttgtggttagaagtgaccaatgtcaacgctcctg ctattcacgcatataggcgaatgggtttcactttgtgcggtcttgatactgctttgtatgacggaactgcttctgatggt gaacaagctctttacatgagtatgccatgtccatagcacgtccgacggcggcccacgggtcccaggcctcggagatccgt cccccttttcctttgtcgatatcatgtaattagttatgtcacgcttacattcacgccctccccccacatccgctctaacc gaaaaggaaggagttagacaacctgaagtctaggtccctatttatttttttatagttatgttagtattaagaacgttatt tatatttcaaatttttcttttttttctgtacagacgcgtgtacgcatgtaacattatactgaaaaccttgcttgagaagg ttttgggacgctcgaaggctttaatttgcaagctataacttcgtatagcatacattataccttgttatgcggccgcaaga agttgattgagactttcaacgag AOX1 pA 477 cttcagagtacagaagattaagtgaga terminator 478 taccgttcgtatagcatacattatacgaagttat Lox71 F pILV5 479 ttcagtaatgtcttgtttcttttgttgcagtggtgagccattttgacttcgtgaaagtttctttagaatagttgtttcca gaggccaaacattccacccgtagtaaagtgcaagcgtaggaagaccaagactggcataaatcaggtataagtgtcgagca ctggcaggtgatcttctgaaagtttctactagcagataagatccagtagtcatgcatatggcaacaatgtaccgtgtgga tctaagaacgcgtcctactaaccttcgcattcgttggtccagtttgttgttatcgatcaacgtgacaaggttgtcgattc cgcgtaagcatgcatacccaaggacgcctgttgcaattccaagtgagccagttccaacaatctttgtaatattagagcac ttcattgtgttgcgcttgaaagtaaaatgcgaacaaattaagagataatctcgaaaccgcgacttcaaacgccaatatga tgtgcggcacacaataagcgttcatatccgctgggtgactttctcgctttaaaaaattatccgaaaaaattt pproRBS 480 ttaaagaggagaaa nat 481 atgactactcttgatgacacagcctacagatataggacatcagttccgggtgacgcagaggctatcgaagccttggacgg (Nourseo- ttcattcactactgatacggtgtttagagtcaccgctacaggtgatggcttcaccttgagagaggttcctgtagacccac thricin ccttaacgaaagttttccctgatgacgaatcggatgacgagtctgatgctggtgaggacggtgaccctgattccagaaca resistance) tttgtcgcatacggagatgatggtgacctggctggctttgttgtggtgtcctacagcggatggaatcgtagactcacagt tgaggacatcgaagttgcacctgaacatcgtggtcacggtgttggtcgtgcactgatgggactggcaacagagtttgcta gagaaagaggagccggacatttgtggttagaagtgaccaatgtcaacgctcctgctattcacgcatataggcgaatgggt ttcactttgtgcggtcttgatactgctttgtatgacggaactgcttctgatggtgaacaagctctttacatgagtatgcc atgtccatag CYC1 482 cacgtccgacggcggcccacgggtcccaggcctcggagatccgtcccccttttcctttgtcgatatcatgtaattagtta terminator tgtcacgcttacattcacgccctccccccacatccgctctaaccgaaaaggaaggagttagacaacctgaagtctaggtc cctatttatttttttatagttatgttagtattaagaacgttatttatatttcaaatttttcttttttttctgtacagacg cgtgtacgcatgtaacattatactgaaaaccttgcttgagaaggttttgggacgctcgaaggctttaatttgcaagct LoxKR3 F 483 ataacttcgtatagcatacattataccttgttat HSP82 484 gcggccgcaagaagttgattgagactttcaacgag

TABLE 12 Exemplary nourseothricin cassettes with HA arms for protease deletion in P. pastoris SEQ ID Description NO: 5′ to 3′ Sequence Nourseothricin 485 tactacaggctggctgttcctcgcatggtgtttaatgtcctgactgggttttcgtttatcggtattaccggag cassette with ccaccttgactgtaagggaacgatactggactaagagagtaatgcgaaaggcaacagcgtttctggcgaacct homology arms aatcaatgacggttacgagtttactactcctaaagccagtcttattttgctagagcgagtcaacgcttactta targeting aagggccagggacctaattatgacatcgattttgacgagcaggaggcgttcattaaagaaatggaggagttga PAS_chr4_0584 ggacctctggtggatatgagaacagatactcatattcaggaaccgatgaaacacccagagatccgggttgcct gtttcttcccattgctttaaataaatggcactttgatgtgctagactgcctgaggatatacggtactcaggaa gatctggaatctaaattattaagtgttcagcaattggtgttacaatgttgcatgaagcacagtggcatgactc cagacatggtctttgcaacggaagtagctcagaagccgaccttcgaagacgacatagtttgtgatgatattga cgcttatgcccaggggggtgattgtctagattattgttacacgccaagcaattactccagaactttagaaatt catggcaagattgctaccttacaacgagagctggggctatgctataatattctcggaattttggaccgttttt ccgattaaggtttttagctccattgcgccaacccccgctctccagactccttcgttatccagcattcagcatg gacaggttcaaaaaataaaatttcttgatatgggtccacttcaaacatgcgcctacctgtaggaaaaaaaaag agaacataaatatgccgcgaacagaaaacgtaatgtactgttctatatataaactgttcagatcaatcataaa ttctcagtttcaaactttccgctcagccagattttattcgtaaagaacgcatcattggctctatgttgaagga tcagttcttgttatgggttgctttgatagcgagcgtaccggtttccggcgtgatggcagctcctagcgagtcc gggcataacacggttgaaaaacgagatgccaaaaacgttgttggcgttcaacagttggacttcttcagagtac agaagattaagtgagagaattctaccgttcgtatagcatacattatacgaagttatttcagtaatgtcttgtt tcttttgttgcagtggtgagccattttgacttcgtgaaagtttctttagaatagttgtttccagaggccaaac attccacccgtagtaaagtgcaagcgtaggaagaccaagactggcataaatcaggtataagtgtcgagcactg gcaggtgatcttctgaaagtttctactagcagataagatccagtagtcatgcatatggcaacaatgtaccgtg tggatctaagaacgcgtcctactaaccttcgcattcgttggtccagtttgttgttatcgatcaacgtgacaag gttgtcgattccgcgtaagcatgcatacccaaggacgcctgttgcaattccaagtgagccagttccaacaatc tttgtaatattagagcacttcattgtgttgcgcttgaaagtaaaatgcgaacaaattaagagataatctcgaa accgcgacttcaaacgccaatatgatgtgcggcacacaataagcgttcatatccgctgggtgactttctcgct ttaaaaaattatccgaaaaaatttttgacggctagctcagtcctaggtacgctagcattaaagaggagaaaat gactactcttgatgacacagcctacagatataggacatcagttccgggtgacgcagaggctatcgaagccttg gacggttcattcactactgatacggtgtttagagtcaccgctacaggtgatggcttcaccttgagagaggttc ctgtagacccacccttaacgaaagttttccctgatgacgaatcggatgacgagtctgatgctggtgaggacgg tgaccctgattccagaacatttgtcgcatacggagatgatggtgacctggctggctttgttgtggtgtcctac agcggatggaatcgtagactcacagttgaggacatcgaagttgcacctgaacatcgtggtcacggtgttggtc gtgcactgatgggactggcaacagagtttgctagagaaagaggagccggacatttgtggttagaagtgaccaa tgtcaacgctcctgctattcacgcatataggcgaatgggtttcactttgtgcggtcttgatactgctttgtat gacggaactgcttctgatggtgaacaagctctttacatgagtatgccatgtccatagcacgtccgacggcggc ccacgggtcccaggcctcggagatccgtcccccttttcctttgtcgatatcatgtaattagttatgtcacgct tacattcacgccctccccccacatccgctctaaccgaaaaggaaggagttagacaacctgaagtctaggtccc tatttatttttttatagttatgttagtattaagaacgttatttatatttcaaatttttcttttttttctgtac agacgcgtgtacgcatgtaacattatactgaaaaccttgcttgagaaggttttgggacgctcgaaggctttaa tttgcaagctataacttcgtatagcatacattataccttgttatgcggccgcaagaagttgattgagactttc aacgagggtccccttcagctacctttctctctgtttggtagttattctcggcgtgtgtatagtatagtataaa agggcctacattggataggcttcaacattcctcaataaacaaacatccaacatcgcgcattccgcatttcgca tttcacatttcgcgcctgccttcctttaggttctttgaatcatcatcaatcgtcgccgtctacatcagagcag gacttatctttgccttccccaaaaattgccactccgtcaaatagattcttttgaatccttgactatttttgcc taaataggtttttgttagtttttcttcaaagcccaaaagaaactctatttagattcatccagaaacaatcttt ttctcaccccatttcgaagtgccgtggagcacagacataaaaagatgactaccgttcaacctacagggccaga caggctcaccctgccgcatattctactggaattcaacgatggctcctcgcagcatgcagtgatcgagctaagc atgaacgaggggattaatatatccacccatgagtggaatccatccactaatgagcaatcgccacgggaagaga gagcaccaccccaacaatccaatccatcgcatcatccagaatcatcgaacatagctactcaaagtcccgctca ggaaaccgagactcagcccggcattccaggactagataggcctgcctttgatacctcggcaacggggtcgtca gaacaggttgacccagtacagggaaggatcctggatgatattataggccaatcattaaggacttccgaagaag acgataccgaatcccgccagagaccacgagaccagaagaacattatgatcaccgtgaattacttgtacgcaga cgacacaaattccagaagtgctaatacaaacaaccagacgcccaataacacttctagaacttccgacagtgaa cgtgtgggctccttatcgttgcacgttccggatctaccagataatgccgacgattactatatcgatgtactca ttaaactaaccacaagcattgccctcagcgtcatcacgtccatgatcaagaaacgattagggcttagcaggga PAS_chr4_0584 486 tactacaggctggctgttcctcgcatggtgtttaatgtcctgactgggttttcgtttatcggtattaccggag Homology Arm 1 ccaccttgactgtaagggaacgatactggactaagagagtaatgcgaaaggcaacagcgtttctggcgaacct aatcaatgacggttacgagtttactactcctaaagccagtcttattttgctagagcgagtcaacgcttactta aagggccagggacctaattatgacatcgattttgacgagcaggaggcgttcattaaagaaatggaggagttga ggacctctggtggatatgagaacagatactcatattcaggaaccgatgaaacacccagagatccgggttgcct gtttcttcccattgctttaaataaatggcactttgatgtgctagactgcctgaggatatacggtactcaggaa gatctggaatctaaattattaagtgttcagcaattggtgttacaatgttgcatgaagcacagtggcatgactc cagacatggtctttgcaacggaagtagctcagaagccgaccttcgaagacgacatagtttgtgatgatattga cgcttatgcccaggggggtgattgtctagattattgttacacgccaagcaattactccagaactttagaaatt catggcaagattgctaccttacaacgagagctggggctatgctataatattctcggaattttggaccgttttt ccgattaaggtttttagctccattgcgccaacccccgctctccagactccttcgttatccagcattcagcatg gacaggttcaaaaaataaaatttcttgatatgggtccacttcaaacatgcgcctacctgtaggaaaaaaaaag agaacataaatatgccgcgaacagaaaacgtaatgtactgttctatatataaactgttcagatcaatcataaa ttctcagtttcaaactttccgctcagccagattttattcgtaaagaacgcatcattggctctatgttgaagga tcagttcttgttatgggttgctttgatagcgagcgtaccggtttccggcgtgatggcagctcctagcgagtcc gggcataacacggttgaaaaacgagatgccaaaaacgttgttggcgttcaacagttggactt PAS_chr4_0584 487 ggtccccttcagctacctttctctctgtttggtagttattctcggcgtgtgtatagtatagtataaaagggcc Homology Arm 2 tacattggataggcttcaacattcctcaataaacaaacatccaacatcgcgcattccgcatttcgcatttcac atttcgcgcctgccttcctttaggttctttgaatcatcatcaatcgtcgccgtctacatcagagcaggactta tctttgccttccccaaaaattgccactccgtcaaatagattcttttgaatccttgactatttttgcctaaata ggtttttgttagtttttcttcaaagcccaaaagaaactctatttagattcatccagaaacaatctttttctca ccccatttcgaagtgccgtggagcacagacataaaaagatgactaccgttcaacctacagggccagacaggct caccctgccgcatattctactggaattcaacgatggctcctcgcagcatgcagtgatcgagctaagcatgaac gaggggattaatatatccacccatgagtggaatccatccactaatgagcaatcgccacgggaagagagagcac caccccaacaatccaatccatcgcatcatccagaatcatcgaacatagctactcaaagtcccgctcaggaaac cgagactcagcccggcattccaggactagataggcctgcctttgatacctcggcaacggggtcgtcagaacag gttgacccagtacagggaaggatcctggatgatattataggccaatcattaaggacttccgaagaagacgata ccgaatcccgccagagaccacgagaccagaagaacattatgatcaccgtgaattacttgtacgcagacgacac aaattccagaagtgctaatacaaacaaccagacgcccaataacacttctagaacttccgacagtgaacgtgtg ggctccttatcgttgcacgttccggatctaccagataatgccgacgattactatatcgatgtactcattaaac taaccacaagcattgccctcagcgtcatcacgtccatgatcaagaaacgattagggcttagcaggga Nourseothricin 488 gccttctcgtgcaatcagagctgttgaaagagagaagagggcacacggaagctgctgttcaattgtgtgaatt cassette with gaccggattacaacctgctggagtgataggagagctggttcgtgacgaggacggctctatgatgcgattagac homology arms gactgtgttcagtttggtctccgccacaacgtaaaaattatcaaccttgaccagatcattgaatacatggatt targeting ccaagaacagctagatacgatggataggaatacagagatatcatgattgaggaacgtaagagctttttcgaaa PAS_chr3_1157 gtgtgagtttgtggtgagggccaggcggtggggaggtggtggggagcctccttggtcgaatgtagatatagta agcaagacacaagagcgcgcgaagtcttcaacgaggcggcgttgggtcttgtacgcaacgtaatgactacaca gttgagcttgtcgcgaaccggtcgacattttgatcatgcatactatgttgagacaccatctcgtactattgcg gcaaccagctgtaaatttgactaattaaagctgatgaaggatgcagggcgtcgtcaattttttgattgattgc atttaattgtttgagccattcaaggctgaatgcccggcaccctagacccttcttgtgagtactataaacccgc aggcagggtacccttggccttctgcgagactaccagtcataacgtatatccacaatgtactagtaatagcccc ggaaaactctaatcccacagaacgtctaacgcctcctatgtcatcgatacccattcgcactactgccatggcc ccccttacgtgatcatttcacttactcccgcctaagcttcgcccacatgcctgcgttttgccaagatttactg acgagtttggtttactcatcctctatttataactactagactttcaccattcttcaccaccctcgtgccaatg atcatcaaccacttggtattgacagccctcagcattgcactagcaagtgcgcaactccaatcgcctttcactt cagagtacagaagattaagtgagagaattctaccgttcgtatagcatacattatacgaagttatttcagtaat gtcttgtttcttttgttgcagtggtgagccattttgacttcgtgaaagtttctttagaatagttgtttccaga ggccaaacattccacccgtagtaaagtgcaagcgtaggaagaccaagactggcataaatcaggtataagtgtc gagcactggcaggtgatcttctgaaagtttctactagcagataagatccagtagtcatgcatatggcaacaat gtaccgtgtggatctaagaacgcgtcctactaaccttcgcattcgttggtccagtttgttgttatcgatcaac gtgacaaggttgtcgattccgcgtaagcatgcatacccaaggacgcctgttgcaattccaagtgagccagttc caacaatctttgtaatattagagcacttcattgtgttgcgcttgaaagtaaaatgcgaacaaattaagagata atctcgaaaccgcgacttcaaacgccaatatgatgtgcggcacacaataagcgttcatatccgctgggtgact ttctcgctttaaaaaattatccgaaaaaatttttgacggctagctcagtcctaggtacgctagcattaaagag gagaaaatgactactcttgatgacacagcctacagatataggacatcagttccgggtgacgcagaggctatcg aagccttggacggttcattcactactgatacggtgtttagagtcaccgctacaggtgatggcttcaccttgag agaggttcctgtagacccacccttaacgaaagttttccctgatgacgaatcggatgacgagtctgatgctggt gaggacggtgaccctgattccagaacatttgtcgcatacggagatgatggtgacctggctggctttgttgtgg tgtcctacagcggatggaatcgtagactcacagttgaggacatcgaagttgcacctgaacatcgtggtcacgg tgttggtcgtgcactgatgggactggcaacagagtttgctagagaaagaggagccggacatttgtggttagaa gtgaccaatgtcaacgctcctgctattcacgcatataggcgaatgggtttcactttgtgcggtcttgatactg ctttgtatgacggaactgcttctgatggtgaacaagctctttacatgagtatgccatgtccatagcacgtccg acggcggcccacgggtcccaggcctcggagatccgtcccccttttcctttgtcgatatcatgtaattagttat gtcacgcttacattcacgccctccccccacatccgctctaaccgaaaaggaaggagttagacaacctgaagtc taggtccctatttatttttttatagttatgttagtattaagaacgttatttatatttcaaatttttctttttt ttctgtacagacgcgtgtacgcatgtaacattatactgaaaaccttgcttgagaaggttttgggacgctcgaa ggctttaatttgcaagctataacttcgtatagcatacattataccttgttatgcggccgcaagaagttgattg agactttcaacgagctggctctgcttctggtacttcttcaggtgcatcttctgctactcaaaatgacgaaaca tccactgatcttggagctccagctgcatctttaagtgcaacgccatgtctttttgccatcttgctgctcatgt tgtagtagactttttttttcactgagtttttatgtactactgattacattgtgtaggtgtaatgatgtgcact ataatactaatatagtcaaaatgctacagaggaaagtgcaggttgcctgtggtggtttttcttattagcaccc tctgaacactctttacctctaacatcctcagccatgctaatcgcgcataaaataaatcttcgaacttttttcc attttatgctcataaagcttccttactgtcaccttatcaaaagagcttttgccactaaagtagtcacacccag aattgctcccgaatatcgtccaacaatgctaggatctgtggaaagtttgacaaataatttgaacaccttgagc ttgaagcttcctgaagttaatatccaaggctcctttccagaaagtaacccagtggaccttttgagaaactaca tcactcaagaacttagtaaaatttctggagttgacaaagaattgattttcccagccttggaatggggtaccac actggaaaaaggtgatcttttgatcccagttcctcgtctgagaataaagggtgctaatcctaaagatttagcc gaacaatgggctgctgcattcccaaagggtggatatcttaaagacgttattgcgcaaggacctttcttgcagt tcttttttaacacatcggttctgtacaagttggtgatatctgatgctctggagagaggcgatgactttggtgc acttcctctaggaaagggacaaaaagttatagtggagttttcttctccaaatattgccaaacctttccacgct ggccatcttagaagtacaatcatcggtggttttatttccaatctgtatgaaaagctgggtcatgaagttatga ggatgaattatttgggagactggggaaaacaatttggtgttcttgcagtaggatttgagcgttacggtgatga ggcaaaattaaagactgatccaatcaaccatttgtttgaggtctatgttaaaatcaaccaagatattaaggct caatcagagtctactgaggagattgcagaagggcaatcattagatgaccaggcaagagcttttttcaagaaaa tggaaaatggcgacgaatcggctgtaagcttgtggaaaagattccgtgagttatccattgagaagtacattga tacttatgcccgcctcaacatc PAS_chr3_1157 489 gccttctcgtgcaatcagagctgttgaaagagagaagagggcacacggaagctgctgttcaattgtgtgaatt Homology Arm 1 gaccggattacaacctgctggagtgataggagagctggttcgtgacgaggacggctctatgatgcgattagac gactgtgttcagtttggtctccgccacaacgtaaaaattatcaaccttgaccagatcattgaatacatggatt ccaagaacagctagatacgatggataggaatacagagatatcatgattgaggaacgtaagagctttttcgaaa gtgtgagtttgtggtgagggccaggcggtggggaggtggtggggagcctccttggtcgaatgtagatatagta agcaagacacaagagcgcgcgaagtcttcaacgaggcggcgttgggtcttgtacgcaacgtaatgactacaca gttgagcttgtcgcgaaccggtcgacattttgatcatgcatactatgttgagacaccatctcgtactattgcg gcaaccagctgtaaatttgactaattaaagctgatgaaggatgcagggcgtcgtcaattttttgattgattgc atttaattgtttgagccattcaaggctgaatgcccggcaccctagacccttcttgtgagtactataaacccgc aggcagggtacccttggccttctgcgagactaccagtcataacgtatatccacaatgtactagtaatagcccc ggaaaactctaatcccacagaacgtctaacgcctcctatgtcatcgatacccattcgcactactgccatggcc ccccttacgtgatcatttcacttactcccgcctaagcttcgcccacatgcctgcgttttgccaagatttactg acgagtttggtttactcatcctctatttataactactagactttcaccattcttcaccaccctcgtgccaatg atcatcaaccacttggtattgacagccctcagcattgcactagcaagtgcgcaactccaatcgcctttca PAS_chr3_1157 490 ctggctctgcttctggtacttcttcaggtgcatcttctgctactcaaaatgacgaaacatccactgatcttgg Homology Arm 2 agctccagctgcatctttaagtgcaacgccatgtctttttgccatcttgctgctcatgttgtagtagactttt tttttcactgagtttttatgtactactgattacattgtgtaggtgtaatgatgtgcactataatactaatata gtcaaaatgctacagaggaaagtgcaggttgcctgtggtggtttttcttattagcaccctctgaacactcttt acctctaacatcctcagccatgctaatcgcgcataaaataaatcttcgaacttttttccattttatgctcata aagcttccttactgtcaccttatcaaaagagcttttgccactaaagtagtcacacccagaattgctcccgaat atcgtccaacaatgctaggatctgtggaaagtttgacaaataatttgaacaccttgagcttgaagcttcctga agttaatatccaaggctcctttccagaaagtaacccagtggaccttttgagaaactacatcactcaagaactt agtaaaatttctggagttgacaaagaattgattttcccagccttggaatggggtaccacactggaaaaaggtg atcttttgatcccagttcctcgtctgagaataaagggtgctaatcctaaagatttagccgaacaatgggctgc tgcattcccaaagggtggatatcttaaagacgttattgcgcaaggacctttcttgcagttcttttttaacaca tcggttctgtacaagttggtgatatctgatgctctggagagaggcgatgactttggtgcacttcctctaggaa agggacaaaaagttatagtggagttttcttctccaaatattgccaaacctttccacgctggccatcttagaag tacaatcatcggtggttttatttccaatctgtatgaaaagctgggtcatgaagttatgaggatgaattatttg ggagactggggaaaacaatttggtgttcttgcagtaggatttgagcgttacggtgatgaggcaaaattaaaga ctgatccaatcaaccatttgtttgaggtctatgttaaaatcaaccaagatattaaggctcaatcagagtctac tgaggagattgcagaagggcaatcattagatgaccaggcaagagcttttttcaagaaaatggaaaatggcgac gaatcggctgtaagcttgtggaaaagattccgtgagttatccattgagaagtacattgatacttatgcccgcc tcaacatc Nourseothricin 491 gacgagacgctgttcctttcaacttgtccacttggactgacaagtcaacacctgttactaattcttttgtcat cassette with ctctcagtatgaagacacgcgtgttcctcaatcagccaccagttctacacatccaaacatacctaaacacgcc homology arms aaagagtatccgttagcaaatgggccacctgggtggtgttggaattcccattccagtatgtcgacagaccaac targeting caatatatccaggacaccaatatccaccaccgcttcagcagcactaccactttgcttcacccaggcaactatc PAS_chr1-4_0289 aaactctagctctgggacgtcatccgttcctttccaaccaccccctgctggtcaattacaaccacaaggtaat tctatgttcatacacatgccattttcgctaaatggcccaccagctgctggacagcaattgataccaccccaag gactagcctcaatacctgtcggccccggcaacaacagttccctattggttagccaaggtgcacctggcggcta ttctttagcttcaccagcgttgtcaccggtagatgcgaccttcgaagatcccgtcaagagactgcccaaaaag cggacaaaaactggatgtctcacttgccgtaagagacgaatcaaatgtgacgaacgcaagccgttctgtttca actgtgaaaaaagcaaaaaggtgtgtactggttttacgcatctattcaaagatccccctagcaaatcctaccc tcccagttcagatggtgcctcccctgttgccaatgaccaccctgtccccccaaggcaaaactttggtgaattg aggggcagtctgaattacatcatcaactagaagaatgcttattccttttctctactgtataatcacgacgtta tgtcctttaatataagaaacgacaattaaaccactttaggtggacataatccatttctggatgctgttcgatg tgtagtgtctaaaccgatactgagatttctctttctctttctcttttttttttttttcctaccatttccttca agaaaatacacctttcgacagatcatcataaatggtggcctctcttcacacttcagagtacagaagattaagt gagagaattctaccgttcgtatagcatacattatacgaagttatttcagtaatgtcttgtttcttttgttgca gtggtgagccattttgacttcgtgaaagtttctttagaatagttgtttccagaggccaaacattccacccgta gtaaagtgcaagcgtaggaagaccaagactggcataaatcaggtataagtgtcgagcactggcaggtgatctt ctgaaagtttctactagcagataagatccagtagtcatgcatatggcaacaatgtaccgtgtggatctaagaa cgcgtcctactaaccttcgcattcgttggtccagtttgttgttatcgatcaacgtgacaaggttgtcgattcc gcgtaagcatgcatacccaaggacgcctgttgcaattccaagtgagccagttccaacaatctttgtaatatta gagcacttcattgtgttgcgcttgaaagtaaaatgcgaacaaattaagagataatctcgaaaccgcgacttca aacgccaatatgatgtgcggcacacaataagcgttcatatccgctgggtgactttctcgctttaaaaaattat ccgaaaaaatttttgacggctagctcagtcctaggtacgctagcattaaagaggagaaaatgactactcttga tgacacagcctacagatataggacatcagttccgggtgacgcagaggctatcgaagccttggacggttcattc actactgatacggtgtttagagtcaccgctacaggtgatggcttcaccttgagagaggttcctgtagacccac ccttaacgaaagttttccctgatgacgaatcggatgacgagtctgatgctggtgaggacggtgaccctgattc cagaacatttgtcgcatacggagatgatggtgacctggctggctttgttgtggtgtcctacagcggatggaat cgtagactcacagttgaggacatcgaagttgcacctgaacatcgtggtcacggtgttggtcgtgcactgatgg gactggcaacagagtttgctagagaaagaggagccggacatttgtggttagaagtgaccaatgtcaacgctcc tgctattcacgcatataggcgaatgggtttcactttgtgcggtcttgatactgctttgtatgacggaactgct tctgatggtgaacaagctctttacatgagtatgccatgtccatagcacgtccgacggcggcccacgggtccca ggcctcggagatccgtcccccttttcctttgtcgatatcatgtaattagttatgtcacgcttacattcacgcc ctccccccacatccgctctaaccgaaaaggaaggagttagacaacctgaagtctaggtccctatttatttttt tatagttatgttagtattaagaacgttatttatatttcaaatttttcttttttttctgtacagacgcgtgtac gcatgtaacattatactgaaaaccttgcttgagaaggttttgggacgctcgaaggctttaatttgcaagctat aacttcgtatagcatacattataccttgttatgcggccgcaagaagttgattgagactttcaacgagtgatcg actacttggcctccgccgtgaaaactcaattagatgttagctccaaattaatgaacctggtacaagatgataa ataggaactcaaatacaaagcctaccattaatgactgttttatttttatactaaagtagctaaagggtgatta tcaaggagtggttaacgatctattcctagcagggcactcagctcatcgatctttccaatatcggcgtataacg cttccacttctatcaacgtatcttcgttaaaaagaccacctctggtgggaactaatccttctgctgccgcctc tgctaaactctgtcttcgaatccgtttcttactaacatcagcttcgacagataagccactcttctttatcttt ttcttagatcctgttttgaatctcagggactttactggtgccataacaacttcctgttccagtaccttgttct tcttactcttttttggtattaaagaatgtcccgccttgagtcctcgatcatccttggccatactcaatcgtct agtagtgctgttgaaatgctgtaaagaagaggaatatcttcttaaatggttggtatctttttcagcaaccaca cctttgtttcggaaagcggataatggcacattgcttggattgatagaagaagctataaaagcccatcctgcgt ttggagcagtttgattgctctgagttactatgttcaactgtgtattggcaaaagccttagagtcgctgtctga ttcgcttatattgagtaaatcatccaggtccaatagaggaacagaaccagtctgcttcccttttggttttgta cgatccctaattgcacccttcacagaaagttctacccgtttggactttatactgtctttgttctctgatactg atcgcattgaaaacccatcaataatctcaaagggtttgccacagtccgaggtggtccaaattccaatcactgg agggataggatccactttggaagatgccagaacttcttttgcaattttggtaccaatttttttattggatgtt ttgggaagagcttcatcttcatcagtggagttgctgctttcgttgtcatctactttttggtcatcttctagtt cgtcgtcgtctgaagcaatagcatctgaggaggacgcatctccttcacctttgaaaaagtaattaaataggta ggagtcatcatcagaatcttgttcttggtctgatcccctttcgacggcagcttgaatgttgtt PAS_chr1-4_0289 492 gacgagacgctgttcctttcaacttgtccacttggactgacaagtcaacacctgttactaattcttttgtcat Homology Arm 1 ctctcagtatgaagacacgcgtgttcctcaatcagccaccagttctacacatccaaacatacctaaacacgcc aaagagtatccgttagcaaatgggccacctgggtggtgttggaattcccattccagtatgtcgacagaccaac caatatatccaggacaccaatatccaccaccgcttcagcagcactaccactttgcttcacccaggcaactatc aaactctagctctgggacgtcatccgttcctttccaaccaccccctgctggtcaattacaaccacaaggtaat tctatgttcatacacatgccattttcgctaaatggcccaccagctgctggacagcaattgataccaccccaag gactagcctcaatacctgtcggccccggcaacaacagttccctattggttagccaaggtgcacctggcggcta ttctttagcttcaccagcgttgtcaccggtagatgcgaccttcgaagatcccgtcaagagactgcccaaaaag cggacaaaaactggatgtctcacttgccgtaagagacgaatcaaatgtgacgaacgcaagccgttctgtttca actgtgaaaaaagcaaaaaggtgtgtactggttttacgcatctattcaaagatccccctagcaaatcctaccc tcccagttcagatggtgcctcccctgttgccaatgaccaccctgtccccccaaggcaaaactttggtgaattg aggggcagtctgaattacatcatcaactagaagaatgcttattccttttctctactgtataatcacgacgtta tgtcctttaatataagaaacgacaattaaaccactttaggtggacataatccatttctggatgctgttcgatg tgtagtgtctaaaccgatactgagatttctctttctctttctcttttttttttttttcctaccatttccttca agaaaatacacctttcgacagatcatcataaatggtggcctctcttcaca PAS_chr1-4_0289 493 tgatcgactacttggcctccgccgtgaaaactcaattagatgttagctccaaattaatgaacctggtacaaga Homology Arm 2 tgataaataggaactcaaatacaaagcctaccattaatgactgttttatttttatactaaagtagctaaaggg tgattatcaaggagtggttaacgatctattcctagcagggcactcagctcatcgatctttccaatatcggcgt ataacgcttccacttctatcaacgtatcttcgttaaaaagaccacctctggtgggaactaatccttctgctgc cgcctctgctaaactctgtcttcgaatccgtttcttactaacatcagcttcgacagataagccactcttcttt atctttttcttagatcctgttttgaatctcagggactttactggtgccataacaacttcctgttccagtacct tgttcttcttactcttttttggtattaaagaatgtcccgccttgagtcctcgatcatccttggccatactcaa tcgtctagtagtgctgttgaaatgctgtaaagaagaggaatatcttcttaaatggttggtatctttttcagca accacacctttgtttcggaaagcggataatggcacattgcttggattgatagaagaagctataaaagcccatc ctgcgtttggagcagtttgattgctctgagttactatgttcaactgtgtattggcaaaagccttagagtcgct gtctgattcgcttatattgagtaaatcatccaggtccaatagaggaacagaaccagtctgcttcccttttggt tttgtacgatccctaattgcacccttcacagaaagttctacccgtttggactttatactgtctttgttctctg atactgatcgcattgaaaacccatcaataatctcaaagggtttgccacagtccgaggtggtccaaattccaat cactggagggataggatccactttggaagatgccagaacttcttttgcaattttggtaccaatttttttattg gatgttttgggaagagcttcatcttcatcagtggagttgctgctttcgttgtcatctactttttggtcatctt ctagttcgtcgtcgtctgaagcaatagcatctgaggaggacgcatctccttcacctttgaaaaagtaattaaa taggtaggagtcatcatcagaatcttgttcttggtctgatcccctttcgacggcagcttgaatgttgtt 

1. A Pichia pastoris microorganism, in which the activity of a YPS1-1 protease and a YPS1-2 protease has been attenuated or eliminated, wherein said microorganism expresses a recombinant polypeptide.
 2. The microorganism of claim 1, wherein said YPS1-1 protease comprises a polypeptide sequence at least 95% identical to SEQ ID NO:
 67. 3. The microorganism of claim 1, wherein said YPS1-1 protease comprises SEQ ID NO:
 67. 4. The microorganism of claim 1 or claim 2, wherein said YPS1-1 protease is encoded by a YPS1-1 gene.
 5. The microorganism of claim 4, wherein said YPS1-1 gene comprises a polynucleotide sequence at least 95% identical to SEQ ID NO:
 1. 6. The microorganism of claim 4, wherein said YPS1-1 gene comprises at least 15, 20, 25, 30, 40, or 50 contiguous nucleotides of SEQ ID NO:
 1. 7. The microorganism of claim 4, wherein said YPS1-1 gene comprises SEQ ID NO:
 1. 8. The microorganism of claim 4, wherein said YPS1-1 gene is at locus PAS_chr4_0584 of said microorganism.
 9. The microorganism of any of the above claims, wherein said YPS1-2 protease comprises a polypeptide sequence at least 95% identical to SEQ ID NO:
 68. 10. The microorganism of claim 9, wherein said YPS1-2 protease comprises SEQ ID NO:
 68. 11. The microorganism of any of the above claims, wherein said YPS1-2 protease is encoded by a YPS1-2 gene.
 12. The microorganism of claim 11, wherein said YPS1-2 gene comprises a polynucleotide sequence at least 95% identical to SEQ ID NO:
 2. 13. The microorganism of claim 11, wherein said YPS1-2 gene comprises at least 15, 20, 25, 30, 40, or 50 contiguous nucleotides of SEQ ID NO:
 2. 14. The microorganism of claim 11, wherein said YPS1-2 gene comprises SEQ ID NO:
 2. 15. The microorganism of claim 11, wherein said YPS1-2 gene is at locus PAS_chr3_1157 of said microorganism.
 16. The microorganism of any of the above claims, wherein, said YPS1-1 gene or said YPS1-2 gene, or both, has been mutated or knocked out.
 17. The microorganism of any of the above claims, wherein said microorganism expresses a recombinant protein.
 18. The microorganism of claim 17, wherein said recombinant protein comprises at least one block polypeptide sequence from a silk protein.
 19. The microorganism of claim 17, wherein said recombinant protein comprises a silk-like polypeptide.
 20. The microorganism of claim 19, wherein said silk-like polypeptide comprises one or more repeat sequences {GGY-[GPG-X₁]_(n1)-GPS-(A)_(n2)}_(n3), wherein X1=SGGQQ or GAGQQ or GQGPY or AGQQ or SQ; n1 is from 4 to 8; n2 is from 6 to 20; and n3 is from 2 to
 20. 21. The microorganism of claim 19, wherein said silk-like polypeptide comprises comprises a polypeptide sequence encoded by SEQ ID NO:
 462. 22. The microorganism of any of the above claims, wherein the activity of one or more additional proteases has been attenuated or eliminated.
 23. The microorganism of claim 22, wherein said one or more additional proteases comprises YPS1-5, MCK7, or YPS1-3.
 24. The microorganism of claim 23, wherein said YPS1-5 gene is at locus PAS_chr3_0688 of said microorganism.
 25. The microorganism of claim 23, wherein said MCK7 protease is encoded by a MCK7 gene comprising a polynucleotide sequence at least 95% identical to SEQ ID NO:
 7. 26. The microorganism of claim 23, wherein said MCK7 gene comprises at least 15, 20, 25, 30, 40, or 50 contiguous nucleotides of SEQ ID NO:
 7. 27. The microorganism of claim 23, wherein said MCK7 gene comprises SEQ ID NO:
 7. 28. The microorganism of claim 23, wherein said MCK7 gene is at locus PAS_chr1-1_0379 of said microorganism.
 29. The microorganism of claim 23, wherein said YPS1-3 protease is encoded by a YPS1-3 gene comprising a polynucleotide sequence at least 95% identical to SEQ ID NO:
 3. 30. The microorganism of claim 23, wherein said YPS1-3 gene comprises at least 15, 20, 25, 30, 40, or 50 contiguous nucleotides of SEQ ID NO:
 3. 31. The microorganism of claim 23, wherein said YPS1-3 gene comprises SEQ ID NO:
 3. 32. The microorganism of claim 23, wherein said YPS1-3 gene is at locus PAS_chr3_0299 of said microorganism.
 33. The microorganism of claim 22, wherein said one or more additional proteases comprise a polypeptide sequence at least 95% identical to a polypeptide sequence selected from the group consisting of: SEQ ID NO: 68-130.
 34. The microorganism of claim 22, wherein said one or more additional proteases comprise a polypeptide sequence selected from the group consisting of: SEQ ID NO: 68-130.
 35. The microorganism of claim 22, wherein said one or more additional proteases are encoded by a polynucleotide sequence at least 95% identical to a polynucleotide sequence selected from the group consisting of: SEQ ID NO: 3-66.
 36. The microorganism of claim 22, wherein said one or more additional proteases are encoded by a polynucleotide sequence comprising at least 15, 20, 25, 30, 40, or 50 contiguous nucleotides of a polynucleotide sequence selected from the group consisting of: SEQ ID NO: 3-66.
 37. The microorganism of any one of claims 22-36, wherein said microorganism comprises a 3×, 4× or 5× protease knockout.
 38. A Pichia pastoris engineered microorganism comprising YPS1-1 and YPS1-2 activity reduced by a mutation or deletion of the YPS1-1 gene comprising SEQ ID NO: 1 and the YPS1-2 gene comprising SEQ ID NO: 2, wherein said microorganism further comprises a recombinantly expressed protein comprising a polypeptide sequence encoded by SEQ ID NO:
 462. 39. A cell culture comprising a microorganism of any one of claims 1-38.
 40. A cell culture comprising a microorganism of any one of claims 17-38, wherein said recombinantly expressed protein is less degraded than a cell culture comprising an otherwise identical Picha pastoris microorganism whose YPS1-1 and YPS1-2 activity has not been attenuated or eliminated.
 41. A method of producing a recombinant protein with a reduced degradation, comprising: culturing the microorganism of any one of claims 17-37 in a culture medium under conditions suitable for expression of the recombinantly expressed protein; and isolating the recombinant protein from the microorganism or the culture medium.
 42. The method of claim 41, wherein said recombinant protein is secreted from said microorganism, and wherein isolating said recombinant protein comprises collecting a culture medium comprising said secreted recombinant protein.
 43. The method of claim 41, wherein said recombinant protein has a decreased level of degradation as compared to said recombinant protein produced by an otherwise identical microorganism wherein said YPS1-1 and said YPS1-2 protease activity has not been attenuated or eliminated.
 44. A method of modifying Pichia pastoris to reduce the degradation of a recombinantly expressed protein, comprising knocking out or mutating a gene encoding a YPS1-1 protein and a YPS1-2 protein.
 45. The method of claim 44, further comprising knocking out or mutating one or more additional genes encoding a YPS1-3 protein, a YPS1-5 protein, or an MCK7 protein.
 46. The method of claim 44, further comprising knocking out one or more genes encoding a protein comprising a polypeptide selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NO: 68-130.
 47. The method of claim 44, wherein said recombinantly expressed protein comprises a polyA sequence comprising at least at least 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, or 10 contiguous alanine residues.
 48. The method of claim 44, wherein said recombinantly expressed protein comprises a silk-like polypeptide.
 49. The method of claim 48, wherein said silk-like polypeptide comprises one or more repeat sequences {GGY-[GPG-X₁]_(n1)-GPS-(A)_(n2)}_(n3), wherein X₁=SGGQQ or GAGQQ or GQGPY or AGQQ or SQ; n1 is from 4 to 8; n2 is from 6 to 20; and n3 is from 2 to
 20. 50. The method of claim 44, wherein said recombinantly expressed protein comprises a polypeptide sequence encoded by SEQ ID NO:
 462. 